Mariam is a student of class six

Mariam is a student of class six in a government school in Rajshahi. Her mother works in an office and her father is a businessman. Mariam is very fond of her aunt, her father’s sister, Suraiya Begum who lives in another part of the same town. On Fridays she often goes to her aunt’s place and spends time with her.

Suraiya Begum is a retired school teacher. She is a widow and lives alone. Her husband died three years ago. Her two daughters are married and live with their families abroad. They talk to her over telephone and come to visit her whenever they get time.

Suraiya Begum has a lot of free time. She spends her time in reading books, watching TV, visiting friends and relatives. Sometimes she writes letters to her old colleagues. But now a days she often gets bored of doing all these things. She wants to do something more meaningful, something that would do good to others. She is planning to establish an old people’s home in her locality. She knows some elderly people live all alone. They have no one to take care of them. They often feel helpless and miserable. They need care and support.

As part of her plan, Suraiya Begum starts to visit families. She talks to a number of people. She tries to find out the problems of elderly people in their families. She understands that old people are lonely and often they become sick. They have nobody to look after them.

On Fridays, she often takes Mariam with her on these visits. Mariam has already become very friendly with some of the old men and women. They all love Mariam very much. She tells them about her school and friends, her studies, her family. And they often tell her funny stories, fairy tales and ghost stories.

 

মারিয়াম রাজশাহীর একটি সরকারি স্কুলের ষষ্ঠ শ্রেণির ছাত্রী। তার মা একটি অফিসে কাজ করেন এবং বাবা একজন ব্যবসায়ী। মারিয়াম তার বাবার বোন সুরাইয়া বেগমকে খুব ভালোবাসে, যিনি শহরের অন্য একটি এলাকায় থাকেন। শুক্রবারে সে প্রায়ই তার খালার বাসায় যায় এবং তার সাথে সময় কাটায়।

সুরাইয়া বেগম একজন অবসরপ্রাপ্ত স্কুল শিক্ষিকা। তিনি বিধবা এবং একা থাকেন। তার স্বামী তিন বছর আগে মারা গেছেন। তার দুই মেয়ে বিয়ে করে বিদেশে তাদের পরিবারের সাথে থাকেন। তারা ফোনে তার সাথে কথা বলেন এবং সময় পেলে তাকে দেখতে আসেন।

সুরাইয়া বেগমের প্রচুর অবসর সময় থাকে। তিনি বই পড়া, টিভি দেখা, বন্ধুবান্ধব আত্মীয়স্বজনদের সাথে দেখা করা ইত্যাদি কাজে সময় কাটান। মাঝে মাঝে তিনি তার পুরনো সহকর্মীদের চিঠি লেখেন। কিন্তু আজকাল এসব কাজে তিনি ক্লান্তি বোধ করেন। তিনি আরও অর্থপূর্ণ কিছু করতে চান, এমন কিছু যা অন্যদের উপকার করবে। তিনি তার এলাকায় একটি বৃদ্ধাশ্রম প্রতিষ্ঠার পরিকল্পনা করছেন। তিনি জানেন কিছু বয়স্ক মানুষ একা থাকেন। তাদের দেখাশোনা করার কেউ নেই। তারা প্রায়ই অসহায় দুঃখ বোধ করেন। তাদের যত্ন সহযোগিতার প্রয়োজন।

তার পরিকল্পনার অংশ হিসেবে, সুরাইয়া বেগম পরিবারগুলোতে যাওয়া শুরু করেন। তিনি অনেক মানুষের সাথে কথা বলেন। তিনি তাদের পরিবারের বয়স্ক মানুষদের সমস্যা বোঝার চেষ্টা করেন। তিনি বুঝতে পারেন যে বয়স্ক মানুষরা একাকিত্ব বোধ করেন এবং প্রায়ই অসুস্থ হয়ে পড়েন। তাদের দেখাশোনা করার কেউ নেই।

শুক্রবারে, তিনি প্রায়ই মারিয়ামকে সাথে নিয়ে এইসব বাড়িতে যান। মারিয়াম ইতিমধ্যেই কিছু বয়স্ক নারীপুরুষের সাথে খুব বন্ধুত্বপূর্ণ সম্পর্ক গড়ে তুলেছে। তারা সবাই মারিয়ামকে খুব ভালোবাসে। সে তাদেরকে তার স্কুল বন্ধুদের সম্পর্কে বলে, তার পড়াশোনা, তার পরিবার। আর তারা তাকে প্রায়ই মজার গল্প, রূপকথা ভূতের গল্প শোনায়।

 Here is a Vocabulary Box based on the passage about Mariam and her aunt Suraiya Begum:

Words

Bangla

Synonyms

Antonyms

government (adj)

সরকারী

state-run; public

private

fond of (adj)

খুব পছন্দ করে

affectionate towards; likes

dislikes; indifferent to

retired (adj)

অবসরপ্রাপ্ত

no longer working; pensioned

employed; working

widow (n)

বিধবা

a woman whose husband has died

abroad (adv)

বিদেশে

in a foreign country

at home; in the homeland

colleague (n)

সহকর্মী

coworker; associate

opponent; stranger

bored (adj)

বিরক্ত; একঘেয়ে

tired of; uninterested

entertained; interested

meaningful (adj)

অর্থপূর্ণ

valuable; purposeful

meaningless; trivial

miserable (adj)

দুঃখিত; হতাশ

unhappy; depressed

cheerful; content

support (n/v)

সহায়তা; সাহায্য

assistance; help

neglect; opposition

establish (v)

প্রতিষ্ঠা করা

set up; found

close; destroy

locality (n)

এলাকা; প্রতিবেশ

neighborhood; area

visit (v)

দেখা করা; ভ্রমণ করা

go to see; meet

avoid

lonely (adj)

একাকী

alone; isolated

social; accompanied

friendly (adj)

বন্ধুভাবাপন্ন

kind; sociable

hostile; unfriendly

fairy tales (n)

পরীদের গল্প

magical stories

real-life stories

ghost stories (n)

ভূতের গল্প

horror tales; spooky stories

Here are 50 critical multiple-choice questions (MCQs) based on the passage about Mariam and Suraiya Begum:

Character Details

  1. What grade is Mariam in?
    a) Class four
    b) Class five
    c) Class six
    d) Class seven
  2. Where does Mariam study?
    a) A private school
    b) A government school
    c) A madrasa
    d) An international school
  3. What is Mariam’s father’s occupation?
    a) Teacher
    b) Businessman
    c) Doctor
    d) Farmer
  4. How is Suraiya Begum related to Mariam?
    a) Maternal aunt
    b) Paternal aunt
    c) Neighbor
    d) Family friend
  5. What was Suraiya Begum’s profession?
    a) Doctor
    b) School teacher
    c) Businesswoman
    d) Government officer

Family Background

  1. How long ago did Suraiya Begum’s husband die?
    a) 1 year
    b) 3 years
    c) 5 years
    d) 10 years
  2. Where do Suraiya Begum’s daughters live?
    a) In the same city
    b) In another city in Bangladesh
    c) Abroad
    d) With their mother
  3. How often do Suraiya Begum’s daughters visit her?
    a) Daily
    b) Weekly
    c) Whenever they get time
    d) Never
  4. How does Suraiya Begum communicate with her daughters?
    a) Letters
    b) Telephone
    c) Email
    d) Social media
  5. What is Suraiya Begum’s current marital status?
    a) Married
    b) Divorced
    c) Widow
    d) Single

Daily Life & Activities

  1. When does Mariam usually visit her aunt?
    a) Mondays
    b) Fridays
    c) Sundays
    d) Every day
  2. How does Suraiya Begum spend her free time?
    a) Reading books
    b) Watching TV
    c) Visiting friends
    d) All of the above
  3. What new activity does Suraiya Begum want to start?
    a) Teaching again
    b) Writing a book
    c) Establishing an old people’s home
    d) Traveling abroad
  4. Why does Suraiya Begum feel bored lately?
    a) She has no money
    b) Her routine activities don’t feel meaningful
    c) Nobody visits her
    d) She’s always sick
  5. What does Suraiya Begum sometimes write?
    a) Poems
    b) Letters to old colleagues
    c) Short stories
    d) Diary entries

Social Work Plan

  1. What problem does Suraiya Begum notice about elderly people?
    a) They have too much money
    b) They live alone without care
    c) They don’t like children
    d) They always travel
  2. What does Suraiya Begum do as part of her plan?
    a) Visits families
    b) Starts fundraising
    c) Buys land
    d) Hires workers
  3. What does Suraiya Begum learn from her visits?
    a) Old people are lonely
    b) Old people are always sick
    c) Old people have no caretakers
    d) All of the above
  4. Who accompanies Suraiya Begum on her visits?
    a) Her daughters
    b) Mariam
    c) Neighbors
    d) No one
  5. How have the elderly people reacted to Mariam?
    a) They ignore her
    b) They love her
    c) They scold her
    d) They fear her

Relationships & Interactions

  1. What do the elderly people share with Mariam?
    a) Funny stories
    b) Fairy tales
    c) Ghost stories
    d) All of the above
  2. What does Mariam share with the elderly people?
    a) Her school stories
    b) About her friends
    c) Her family news
    d) All of the above
  3. Why does Suraiya Begum want to help elderly people?
    a) To earn money
    b) To do something meaningful
    c) To become famous
    d) To please her daughters
  4. What emotion do lonely elderly people often feel?
    a) Happiness
    b) Helplessness
    c) Anger
    d) Excitement
  5. What do elderly people need most according to the passage?
    a) Money
    b) Care and support
    c) New clothes
    d) Television

Comprehension & Analysis

  1. What motivates Suraiya Begum to establish an old people’s home?
    a) Her daughters’ suggestion
    b) Seeing others’ suffering
    c) Having too much free time
    d) Government instructions
  2. How does Mariam benefit from visiting elderly people?
    a) Gets money
    b) Learns from their stories
    c) Avoids schoolwork
    d) Gets gifts
  3. What does Suraiya Begum’s routine lack that makes her bored?
    a) Money
    b) Meaningful purpose
    c) Entertainment
    d) Social media
  4. What does the passage suggest about elderly care in society?
    a) It’s adequate
    b) It’s neglected
    c) It’s expensive
    d) It’s unnecessary
  5. What quality does Suraiya Begum demonstrate through her actions?
    a) Selfishness
    b) Empathy
    c) Laziness
    d) Greed

Critical Thinking Questions

  1. If Suraiya Begum didn’t start this initiative, what might happen?
    a) Elderly would get government help
    b) The problem would continue
    c) Mariam would help them instead
    d) They would move abroad
  2. Why is Mariam’s involvement important?
    a) Shows youth engagement
    b) Provides free labor
    c) Makes Suraiya famous
    d) Helps her get grades
  3. What might be a challenge in establishing the old people’s home?
    a) Finding funding
    b) Lack of space
    c) Government rules
    d) All of the above
  4. How does this story portray intergenerational relationships?
    a) As unimportant
    b) As mutually beneficial
    c) As one-sided
    d) As stressful
  5. What lesson can readers learn from Suraiya Begum?
    a) Retirement means resting
    b) Everyone should help others
    c) Elderly are burdens
    d) Only family should help

Extension Questions

  1. What might Suraiya Begum do next in her plan?
    a) Find a building
    b) Seek donations
    c) Register the home
    d) All are possible
  2. How could Mariam’s school friends contribute?
    a) Visiting elderly
    b) Donating books
    c) Raising awareness
    d) All of the above
  3. What government support could help this initiative?
    a) Funding
    b) Land allocation
    c) Training
    d) All are needed
  4. Why might some elderly resist going to a home?
    a) Fear of institutions
    b) Want independence
    c) Family objections
    d) All are reasons
  5. How could this model help other communities?
    a) As a replicable example
    b) By creating jobs
    c) Reducing loneliness
    d) All benefits

Inference Questions

  1. What does Suraiya Begum’s past as a teacher suggest about her?
    a) Likes working with people
    b) Has leadership skills
    c) Understands education
    d) All are likely
  2. Why might Fridays be chosen for visits?
    a) Weekend in Bangladesh
    b) Mariam’s free time
    c) Elderly availability
    d) All could be factors
  3. What does Mariam’s friendship with elderly show?
    a) Youth can bridge generations
    b) Elderly need young energy
    c) Both learn from each other
    d) All are true
  4. What might Suraiya Begum have learned from teaching?
    a) Organizational skills
    b) Patience
    c) Community needs
    d) All probable
  5. Why is this story set in Rajshahi significant?
    a) Shows urban issues
    b) Represents Bangladeshi society
    c) Highlights local culture
    d) All relevant

Hypothetical Questions

  1. If Mariam stopped visiting, how might elderly react?
    a) Feel sad
    b) Not notice
    c) Find another child
    d) Complain
  2. What if Suraiya couldn’t establish the home?
    a) Continue visits
    b) Start smaller help
    c) Give up
    d) a or b
  3. How might technology help Suraiya’s mission?
    a) Virtual visits
    b) Online fundraising
    c) Awareness campaigns
    d) All useful
  4. What if more relatives helped Suraiya?
    a) Faster progress
    b) More ideas
    c) Shared burden
    d) All benefits
  5. How could this story inspire readers?
    a) To value elderly
    b) To take action
    c) To mentor youth
    d) All positive impacts

 

Here are 50 “wh” questions based on the passage, followed by two-sentence answers:

Wh-Questions:

  1. Who is Mariam?
  2. Where does Mariam study?
  3. What class is Mariam in?
  4. What does Mariam’s mother do?
  5. What is Mariam’s father’s profession?
  6. Who is Suraiya Begum?
  7. Where does Suraiya Begum live?
  8. Why does Mariam like her aunt?
  9. When does Mariam visit her aunt?
  10. What does Mariam do at her aunt’s place?
  11. What was Suraiya Begum’s profession before retirement?
  12. Is Suraiya Begum married now?
  13. When did Suraiya Begum’s husband die?
  14. How many daughters does Suraiya Begum have?
  15. Where do Suraiya Begum’s daughters live?
  16. How do Suraiya Begum’s daughters communicate with her?
  17. When do Suraiya Begum’s daughters visit her?
  18. How does Suraiya Begum spend her free time?
  19. What does Suraiya Begum sometimes write?
  20. Why does Suraiya Begum feel bored these days?
  21. What does Suraiya Begum want to do?
  22. What is Suraiya Begum planning to establish?
  23. Where does she want to set up the old people’s home?
  24. Why does Suraiya Begum want to help elderly people?
  25. What problems do elderly people face?
  26. How does Suraiya Begum gather information about elderly people’s problems?
  27. Whom does Suraiya Begum talk to about elderly people’s issues?
  28. What does Suraiya Begum understand about old people?
  29. Why are old people lonely?
  30. What happens when old people get sick?
  31. Who accompanies Suraiya Begum on her visits?
  32. When does Mariam go with Suraiya Begum?
  33. How do the elderly people feel about Mariam?
  34. What does Mariam tell the elderly people?
  35. What do the elderly people tell Mariam?
  36. What kind of stories do they share with Mariam?
  37. Why do elderly people need care and support?
  38. How do Suraiya Begum’s daughters stay connected with her?
  39. What makes Suraiya Begum unhappy about her current activities?
  40. What does Suraiya Begum think is missing in her life?
  41. How does Mariam help Suraiya Begum?
  42. What is the relationship between Mariam and the elderly people?
  43. Why do some elderly people feel miserable?
  44. What does Suraiya Begum read in her free time?
  45. What does Suraiya Begum watch on TV?
  46. Who are Suraiya Begum’s old colleagues?
  47. Why does Suraiya Begum visit friends and relatives?
  48. How does Mariam benefit from visiting elderly people?
  49. What social issue is Suraiya Begum trying to address?
  50. How does Suraiya Begum plan to make a difference?

Here are the answers to all 50 “wh” questions in two-sentence format:

  1. Mariam is a class six student in a government school in Rajshahi.She is fond of her aunt, Suraiya Begum.
  2. Mariam studies in a government school in Rajshahi.Her school is located in the same town where her aunt lives.
  3. Mariam is in class six.She is a young student who enjoys visiting her aunt.
  4. Mariam’s mother works in an office.She has a busy job but supports her family.
  5. Mariam’s father is a businessman.He runs his own business while managing family responsibilities.
  6. Suraiya Begum is Mariam’s aunt (her father’s sister).She is a retired school teacher.
  7. Suraiya Begum lives in another part of the same town.She stays alone after her husband’s death.
  8. Mariam likes her aunt because she is kind and spends time with her.She enjoys visiting her on Fridays.
  9. Mariam visits her aunt on Fridays.She spends time talking and bonding with her.
  10. At her aunt’s place, Mariam talks and shares stories.Sometimes, she accompanies her aunt to visit elderly people.
  11. Suraiya Begum was a school teacher before retirement.She taught in a school for many years.
  12. No, Suraiya Begum is a widow now.Her husband passed away three years ago.
  13. Suraiya Begum’s husband died three years ago.Since then, she has been living alone.
  14. Suraiya Begum has two daughters.Both are married and live abroad.
  15. Her daughters live abroad with their families.They occasionally visit her when possible.
  16. They communicate with her over the phone.They stay in touch despite living far away.
  17. They visit her whenever they get time.Their visits bring her happiness.
  18. She spends time reading books, watching TV, and visiting friends.Sometimes, she writes letters to old colleagues.
  19. She sometimes writes letters to her old colleagues.This helps her stay connected with her past.
  20. She feels bored because her routine activities no longer feel meaningful.She wants to do something more impactful.
  21. She wants to do something meaningful that helps others.Her goal is to support elderly people.
  22. She is planning to establish an old people’s home.This will provide care for lonely elderly people.
  23. She wants to set it up in her locality.Many elderly people there need assistance.
  24. She knows elderly people suffer from loneliness and neglect.She wants to give them care and support.
  25. They feel lonely, sick, and helpless.Many have no one to look after them.
  26. She visits families and talks to people.This helps her understand elderly people’s struggles.
  27. She talks to families with elderly members.She listens to their problems and concerns.
  28. She understands that old people are often lonely and sick.They lack proper care and companionship.
  29. They are lonely because their families are busy or far away.Some have lost their spouses.
  30. When they get sick, they have no one to help them.They suffer without proper medical care.
  31. Mariam accompanies Suraiya Begum on her visits.She enjoys interacting with the elderly.
  32. Mariam goes with her on Fridays.It has become a regular routine for them.
  33. The elderly people love Mariam very much.They enjoy her company and stories.
  34. Mariam tells them about her school, friends, and family.She shares her daily life experiences.
  35. They tell her funny stories, fairy tales, and ghost stories.She listens with great interest.
  36. They share humorous, fictional, and spooky stories.Mariam finds them entertaining.
  37. They need care because they are weak and lonely.Without support, they feel miserable.
  38. Her daughters call her on the phone.They visit when they can.
  39. She feels her current activities lack purpose.She wants to contribute more to society.
  40. She thinks her life needs a meaningful cause.Helping elderly people gives her fulfillment.
  41. Mariam keeps the elderly people engaged with her stories.Her presence brings them joy.
  42. Mariam is like a granddaughter to them.They share a warm and friendly bond.
  43. They feel miserable because they have no companionship.Many are neglected by their families.
  44. She reads books in her free time.This keeps her mind active.
  45. She watches TV for entertainment.It helps pass the time.
  46. Her old colleagues are former co-teachers.She writes letters to stay in touch.
  47. She visits them to maintain social connections.It prevents her from feeling isolated.
  48. Mariam learns from their experiences and stories.She also develops empathy for the elderly.
  49. She is addressing the neglect of elderly people.Many suffer without proper care.
  50. She plans to open an old age home. This will provide shelter and care for the needy.

Model Questions

SET 1

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words.

Hooray! The blanket was spread on the grass and everyone sat comfortable. The green grass tickled her under the trees. The sandwiches tasted great but they felt wobbly sometimes. The sun shone brightly and the birds sang sweetly. We all had a wonderful time.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once.

sometimes | studying | by | favourite | our | in | acquiring | whose | to | study

I am a student (a) __________ main duty is to (b) __________ I feel (c) __________ motivated to take part (d) __________ the activities related (e) __________ social welfare. Our teachers are in __________ guides. At present many students are (g) __________ on different subjects according to their needs. I am also (h) __________ knowledge on my (i) __________ subject (j) __________ the help of my teachers.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Column A

Column B

Column C

Robinson Crusoe

did not like

to be a sailor from his boyhood.

He

wanted

him and supported his dream.

His father

was born

in England.

His sister

followed

him to study Law.

 

 

the idea at all.

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets.

provideleaveturnbecutstopprevent

Trees (a) — useful to us in many ways. They (b) — us with food, fruit, shade and shelter. They prevent a region from (c) — into a desert. But it is a pity that the people of our country (d) — trees indiscriminately. It is high time we (e) — such an act of human cruelty towards trees.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed.

(a) Going to school regularly is very important. (Make Exclamatory Sentence) (b) We should go to school every day. (Make Imperative Sentence) It helps you learn new things. Regular attendance makes you responsible. (c) Going to school regularly will help you succeed. (Make Present Sentence) It also improves your knowledge. It is a good habit. (d) Skipping school harms your studies. (Make Negative Sentence) (e) Going to school is good for everyone. (Make Interrogative Sentence)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary.

Once a farmer had a goose it used to lay a golden egg everyday the farmer used to sell them in the market and within a short time he became quite solvent but his wife was very greedy she wanted to be very rich overnight she told herself surely there are a good number of golden eggs in its stomach we can get all the eggs at a time by cutting the belly of the goose

 

SET 2

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words.

The old house stood silently on the hill. A mysterious light shone from the window at night. Inside, a cat slept peacefully by the fire. Suddenly, a loud noise startled everyone.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once.

through | its | beautiful | along | their | with | from | carefully | many | towards

The river flowed (a) __________ the valley, creating a (b) __________ landscape. (c) __________ animals came (d) __________ banks to drink. A deer watched (e) __________ as a bear fished for salmon (f) __________ the water. The forest was alive (g) __________ sounds, and the scent of pine filled (h) __________ air. Birds flew (i) __________ the trees (j) __________ their nests.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Time

 

not possible to regain the lost time

It

brings

sufferings in life

The proper use of time

be

valuable in human life

Again, the misuse of time

 

unwise to misuse our valuable time

So, it

 

success in life

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets.

standexperienceseemlookappearsitenjoy

Once I (a) — a full moonlit night. I came out of my reading room and sat on the lawn. To  me nature (b) — in her magic beauty. Her objects (c) — to flash with heavenly radiance. I found a kind of harmony between the world and the heaven. People (d) — in the yard and (e) — themselves gossiping.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed.

(a) The sun rises in the east. (Make Interrogative Sentence) (b) He is a very kind man. (Make Exclamatory Sentence) (c) She does not like coffee. (Make Affirmative Sentence) (d) Always speak the truth. (Make Negative Sentence) (e) The news is too good to be true. (Make Complex Sentence)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary.

my friend asked me when are you coming to visit us i replied i will be there next tuesday at 3 pm he said great ill prepare some tea and biscuits for you

 

SET 3

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words.

The young boy ran quickly across the field. He wanted to catch the colorful butterfly that flew gracefully. Suddenly, it landed softly on a red flower. He watched it closely, amazed by its beauty.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once.

for | during | a | well | as | many | with | and | often | in

Reading is (a) __________ great way to learn new things. (b) __________ people find joy (c) __________ books. I (d) __________ read (e) __________ my free time. It helps me relax (f) __________ expand my vocabulary (g) __________ well. A good book can transport you to different worlds (h) __________ hours. It’s truly a rewarding experience (i) __________ anyone who enjoys literature (j) __________ all.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Bangladesh

 

used for various purposes

The rivers

flow

well-known as a riverine country

They

be

only during the rainy season

The large rivers

 

all the year round

The small rivers

 

also a great source of various fishes

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets.

daredesireattainbemayshouldassist

Everyone (a) — success in life but very few can (b) — it. One of the main reasons for this failure is that many people (c) — take risks. We must remember that life (d) — not a bed of roses. It is full of troubles and problems. We (e) — face them with courage.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed.

(a) Health is wealth. (Make Complex Sentence) (b) No other metal is as useful as iron. (Make Superlative Sentence) (c) He is too weak to walk. (Make Negative Sentence) (d) He is very intelligent. (Make Exclamatory Sentence) (e) Who does not love his country? (Make Assertive Sentence)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary.

the amazon rainforest is the largest rainforest in the world it is home to millions of species of plants and animals it plays a crucial role in regulating the earths climate however it is currently facing significant threats from deforestation

 

SET 4

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words.

The tall trees swayed gently in the breeze. A small bird sang sweetly from its nest. The river flowed calmly below, its surface reflecting the blue sky. Everywhere, there was peace.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once.

about | into | our | their | new | exciting | for | of | with | to

Learning (a) __________ history is an (b) __________ experience. We can learn (c) __________ past events (d) __________ great detail. It gives us a better understanding (e) __________ the world and (f) __________ place in it. Many ancient civilizations left (g) __________ mark on history (h) __________ us (i) __________ learn from (j) __________ achievements and mistakes.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Column A

Column B

Column C

We

looked

colorful seashells

The sun

visited

the beach last Sunday

Children

built

sandcastles near the waves

My sister

collected

endless and blue

The ocean

shone

brightly on the golden sand

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets.

stopbecondemncallgettell

Once upon a time there (a) — a king who was very fond of knowing his future from the astrologers. A famous astrologer happened to (b) — at his capital on his way to Benares. The king (c) — on him to know about his future and the astrologer (d) — him something unpleasant. At this the king got furious and (e) — him to death.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed.

(a) The boy is playing cricket. (Make Passive Voice) (b) She is a very good singer. (Make Negative Sentence) (c) He said, “I am ill.” (Make Indirect Speech) (d) The students finished their homework. (Make Interrogative Sentence) (e) Only brave people can do this. (Make Negative Sentence)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary.

my sister who lives in london is coming to visit next month she will bring her children so we are planning a party for them we need to buy balloons cake and some gifts

 

SET 5

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words.

The old man walked slowly down the street. He carried a heavy bag, filled with old books. His face was wrinkled, but his eyes were bright. He smiled kindly at every passerby.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once.

whatsoaaseitherallshowinglivableforkeep

Wild animals are at (a) — great stake now (b) — their abode is being always grabbed by us for different reasons. Nature is not (c) — benevolent attitude towards them (d) —. Thus (e) — is happening (f) — this man -made and natural impacts is quite threatening. We (g) — must play our role properly. If we do (h) —, we can (i) — this world a (j) — one.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Column A

Column B

Column C

The zoo

fed

lions, tigers and elephants

We

saw

all the visitors

The monkeys

amazed

from tree to tree

A zookeeper

has

bananas to the giraffe

The bird show

jumped

many kinds of animals

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets.

Cutanswerwritesecureexpecthelpbe

Students (a) _____to be precise and accurate while (b) _____the questions in the examination. But the real scenario is different. Most of the students (c) —— their examination paper fairly as they cannot understand the questions properly. As a result, they (d) _____a very sorry figure in the examination. If they were correct in their answers, they certainly (e) _____good marks in the examination.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed.

(a) The boy is reading a book. (Make Interrogative Sentence) (b) It was a very beautiful day. (Make Exclamatory Sentence) (c) He is suffering from fever. (Make Compound Sentence) (d) Pollution is a great threat to our environment. (Make Negative Sentence) (e) As soon as he saw me, he ran away. (Make Negative Sentence without changing meaning)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary.

dr khan who is a renowned scientist will give a lecture on artificial intelligence next friday the event will take place at the university auditorium from 10 am to 12 pm all interested students are welcome

 

SET 6

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words.

The brave knight fought fiercely against the dragon. He used his sharp sword skillfully. The beast roared loudly, but the knight remained unfazed. He truly was a hero.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once.

duringainnewspaperanforthewithoutabroadeager

Ours is (a) — age of modern science. Modern science has invented new ways and means (b) — our comforts. Newspaper is (c) — wonder of modern science. It is a paper which carries news and views of home and (d) — to us. In the morning we wait (e) — for a newspaper. We cannot do a single day (f) — newspaper. Newspaper was first published (g) — England (h) — the reign of Queen Elizabeth. (i) — Indian Gazette which was the first (j) — in Indo-Bangladesh was published in 1774.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Column A

Column B

Column C

Last weekend

looked

the plants every morning

Each student

water

beautiful after our work

Our teacher

taught

our school gardening day

The garden

planted

us how to care for plants

Now we

was

a flower sapling

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets.

adopt comerise paydoachievetry

Honesty is a great virtue. An honest man is liked and trusted by all. The ignorant man adopts unfair means with a view to (a) _____their objectives. In every walk of life,  honesty (b) _____most. An honest man may be poor, but he (c) _____to become rich by (d) _____dishonest means. His rise in life may be slow, but he (e) _____very high in the long run.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed.

(a) He is the best student in the class. (Make Positive Degree) (b) Nobody believes a liar. (Make Interrogative Sentence) (c) He worked hard so that he might succeed. (Make Simple Sentence) (d) The old man was very tired. He could not walk. (Join into a Simple Sentence) (e) Honesty is the best policy. (Make Complex Sentence)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary.

the weather forecast predicts heavy rain tomorrow so we should bring our umbrellas and wear waterproof jackets the school picnic might be postponed if the weather is bad

 

SET 7

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words.

The quick fox jumped over the lazy dog. It ran swiftly into the forest. The trees were green and lush. Everywhere, there was silence, except for the rustling leaves.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once.

withfromatokilltothein

War is (a) — curse for human civilization. (b) — ancient time war was confined (c) — the warriors. But at present all people both civilian and military have to suffer (d) — curse of war. Nobody can escape (e) — the bombers of (f) — enemy. Rich cities, fields filled (g) — green corns and beautiful places are led (h) — ruins. Even (i) — innocent citizens have to die a tragic death. Men, women, boys, girls, all are brutally (j) — without any reason.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Column A

Column B

Column C

The annual book fair

makes

everyone excited about reading

Famous writers

rush

storybooks and notebooks

Children

attracts

to the comic book stalls

My friends and I

sign

thousands of visitors

The lively atmosphere

bought

copies of their new books

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets.

occurincreasepunish keepcleanbringobey

Most often traffic problem (a) —  in the  congested areas where the roads are very narrow. In proportion to our population roads (b) —. There are many unlicensed vehicles which should (c) — under control. The drivers are not willing to (d) — the traffic rules. Irresponsible drivers (e) — strictly.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed.

(a) Kolkata is bigger than any other city in West Bengal. (Make Superlative Degree) (b) Who hates a liar? (Make Assertive Sentence) (c) He is so weak that he cannot move. (Make Simple Sentence) (d) The sun having set, we returned home. (Make Compound Sentence) (e) He comes here to learn English. (Make Complex Sentence)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary.

my favourite subjects are history literature and geography i enjoy learning about ancient civilizations classic novels and different cultures what about yours

 

SET 8

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words.

The brave soldiers fought courageously in the battle. They protected their country with all their might. The enemy retreated quickly, defeated by their determination. It was a great victory.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once.

toinacquirewhosevisiblebemotivatestudyfavouritewith

I am a student (a) — main duty is to (b) —. I feel sometimes (c) — to take part (d) — the activities related (e) — social welfare. Our teachers (f) — our guides. At present many students are (g) — on different subjects according to their needs. I am also (h) — knowledge on my (i) — subjects (j) — the help of my teachers.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Column A

Column B

Column C

My uncle

started

his temperature regularly

We

advised

him to the hospital

The doctors

took

sick last week

Nurses

checked

feeling better

After medicine he

fell

complete rest

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets.

runbereachsufferlivehampergo

The people (a) ____ in the big cities and towns greatly (b) ____from traffic jam. Their office  activities (c) ____. They (d) ____ their working places in time. Several factors (e)____ responsible for this severe and chronic problem.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed.

(a) He tried his best. (Make Negative Sentence) (b) How beautiful the flower is! (Make Assertive Sentence) (c) He is a good boy. (Make Interrogative Sentence) (d) Though he is rich, he is unhappy. (Make Simple Sentence) (e) The door was opened by the servant. (Make Active Voice)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary.

my grandmother always says early to bed early to rise makes a man healthy wealthy and wise i try to follow her advice but sometimes it’s difficult

 

SET 9

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words.

The tiny bird built its nest carefully in the branch. It sang joyfully as it flew around. The sun shone warmly on the tree. All was peaceful.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once.

thefeelmeanthe17languageatowith

Mother language means (a) — language which is used (b) — express one’s attitude, (c) —, emotion and the mood of (d) — mind. It is (e) — best (f) — of communication (g) — the same nation. Mother language is (h) — very sweet (i) — to all nations. UNESCO has declared the 21st February on (j) — November, 2000 A.D. as the International Mother Language Day. This declaration came in the 30th general meeting of UNESCO.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Column A

Column B

Column C

Last Sunday

played

many interesting games

We

invited

with cake cutting

My mother

baked

a chocolate cake

The children

was

all her friends

The party

ended

my younger sister’s birthday

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets.

candochangeeatdiversifycatchsell

To alleviate poverty, the first step (a) ———-be diversification of the economy. This may be (b)———-on two fronts. First because ours is an agro-based economy. It is imperative to (c) ——-our agricultural output. At the same time, we have to (d)———-our habits. Rice is our staple food, but side by side with rice, we have to develop the habit of (e)——-potatoes and wheat to reduce the excessive pressure on rice.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed.

(a) He is the most intelligent boy in the class. (Make Comparative Degree) (b) There is no smoke without fire. (Make Affirmative Sentence) (c) He is too proud to beg. (Make Complex Sentence) (d) He writes well. (Make Negative Sentence) (e) The police caught the thief. (Make Passive Voice)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary.

my favourite colors are blue green and purple i also like pink and yellow but not as much do you have any favourite colors

 

SET 10

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words.

The old castle stood majestically on the hilltop. Its stone walls were covered with ivy. Inside, a ghost wandered silently through the halls. It was a truly spooky place.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once.

betweensayingphysicalofonanpersonalityforparticipationbeneficial

Sports are very essential (a) — us. There are various types (b) — sports. Among them cricket, football, volleyball etc. are very popular. All types of sports are (c) — to us. There is a relation (d) — the body and the mind. ‘A sound mind lives in a sound body,’ is a wise (e) —. In order to win success in life we should have sound health which depends (f) — regular (g) — in games and sports. Sports keep us (h) — fit. Sports exercise (i) — important influence in forming one’s (j) —.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Column A

Column B

Column C

My grandparents

work

of crops and fresh earth

Their house

smells

in the fields from morning to evening

Village children

swim

in the pond during summer

Farmers

stands

in a small village

The village air

live

near a big pond

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 

command    helpmemories    prepare   develop have 

Most of the students of our country are experts in (a)————answers. They don’t prepare notes themselves. They get them (b)————by their tutors. Their tutors exercise their brain for the students. So, the thinking power of the students (c) ————. They, do not have any (d)————over the language. They of course, do well in the examination. But for this they can claim no credit of their own. This result (e) ———— them in their later life.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed.

(a) As soon as he came, he started working. (Make Negative without changing meaning) (b) What a foolish boy! (Make Assertive Sentence) (c) He speaks English well. (Make Interrogative Sentence) (d) He is poor but honest. (Make Simple Sentence) (e) The old man died. (Make Compound Sentence)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary.

my favorite food is pizza especially pepperoni and mushroom pizza i also love pasta and ice cream what kind of food do you like

 

SET 11

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

The ancient ruins stood majestically beneath the desert sun. A lone traveler walked slowly among the crumbling stones, seeking shelter from the intense heat. Suddenly, he spotted a hidden chamber.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

fromdesireexerciseattheuptoa

Self-control is (a) — the root of all virtues. Let (b) — man give rein (c) — his impulses and passion and (d)— that moment he yields (e) — his moral freedom. He is carried along (f)— current of life and becomes (g) — slave of his strongest (h) — for the time being. To be morally free, to be more than an animal (i) — man must be able to resist instinctive impulse and this can only be done by the (j) — of self-control.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

Our annual sports

cheered

for their children

Students

ended

in various events

The winners

received

medals and certificates

Parents

competed

with a prize distribution ceremony

The event

began

with a march past

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

work         invent       discover    cometakegivebring

Computer has (a)————about a revolutionary change in the world. But it (b) ———overnight. It (c) ————a long time to invent computer. Many votaries of science (d)———  hard for years and finally (e) ————out successful.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) No other city in Bangladesh is as big as Dhaka. (Make Superlative Degree) (b) He is too proud to admit his mistake. (Make Complex Sentence) (c) The students were listening to the teacher attentively. (Make Passive Voice) (d) How beautiful the scenery is! (Make Assertive Sentence) (e) He said to me, “Are you busy today?” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5

the capital of france paris is known for its iconic eiffel tower world-class museums such as the louvre and charming cafes it attracts millions of tourists every year for its history art and cuisine

 

SET 12

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

The loud thunder cracked across the dark sky. Heavy rain poured down relentlessly, causing floods in the low-lying areas. Suddenly, the power went out.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

useofforpreventachieveworkinformdoinventthe

One (a) — the greatest (b) — in the modern technology has been the (c) — of computer. They are already being (d) — in industries and universities and time may come when it will be possible (e) — ordinary people to afford them as well. As computers are capable of (f) — extremely difficult (g) —. They can solve (h) — most complicated mathematical problems. They can provide (i) — on the best way of (j) — traffic accidents.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

Our school library

visit

us find reference books

Students

borrow

storybooks every week

The librarian

has

everyone to concentrate

I

allows

thousands of interesting books

The quiet atmosphere

helps

it during free periods

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

value      indulge   try         think     encourage  be      doevaluate

Many of us often (a)———–in an undesirable act which is finding faults with others. But we (b) ———– to find out our own faults. It is difficult for one (c)———- one’s short­comings because most often man (d) ———- himself to be in no way meaner, less intelligent, less experienced. Only those who are great of heart (e) ———-themselves on their own.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) The news is too good to be true. (Make Simple Sentence) (b) He finished his work and went home. (Make Complex Sentence) (c) The tree was planted by my grandfather. (Make Active Voice) (d) No other poet is as famous as Shakespeare. (Make Comparative Degree) (e) The teacher said, “Open your books at page 50.” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5

the great wall of china is an ancient fortification built to protect chinese states and empires against the raids and invasions of various nomadic groups it is the longest man-made structure in the world

 

SET 13

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

The bustling market was full of colorful stalls. Vendors shouted loudly, attracting customers to their goods. Fresh fruits were piled high, and the aroma of spices filled the air.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

atoforbyprepareworkinthe

It is useful (a) — students to take part (b) — social service. (c) — taking part (d) — social service they can benefit themselves as well as (e) — nation. Student life is (f) — period of (g) — for future life. If the students do some social (h) —, they will be better prepared for giving service (i) — the nation on completion of their education. As the students have no family burden and as they get enough time during the large vacation, they can do (j) — great deal of work for the people.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

The local market

buys

her carry the bags

My mother

smells

to attract customers

Sometimes I

shout

of spices and fresh produce

The fish sellers

becomes

very crowded in the evening

The market

help

fresh vegetables every Tuesday

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

ensure,  refer, buy, mean, call, satisfy, feel

Money (a) ——- happiness. Happiness is absolutely a psychological thing. It (b)——- the contentment of the mind. He who (c)———-with what he gets and is content life (d) ———-a happy man. It is only moral and spiritual development which (e) ———happiness in our life.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) He is a very smart boy. (Make Exclamatory Sentence) (b) Though he is poor, he is happy. (Make Simple Sentence) (c) Nobody trusts a liar. (Make Interrogative Sentence) (d) As soon as the bell rang, the students rushed out. (Make Negative Sentence without changing meaning) (e) He told me that he would help me. (Make Direct Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5

my favourite season is autumn because of the beautiful changing colors of the leaves the crisp air and the cozy feeling it’s perfect for long walks in the park

 

SET 14

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

The peaceful village nestled among rolling green hills. A gentle stream flowed through it, providing water for the nearby farms. Everywhere, there was tranquility.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

dominationgainhesitaterightwantunderabyfromrather

Man is born free. He does not (a) — to be exploited. If he is (b) — chained, he begins to struggle to make him free (c) — exploitation. Similarly, if (d) — nation is ruled by a foreign (e) — and is deprived of the (f) —, it begins to protest. Even it does not (g) — to sacrifice the lives of the people. Once the Bengalese were ruled (h) — Pakistani rulers. But they could not tolerate it. (i) — they struggled against the Pakistani rulers and finally (j) — the victory.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

My brother

brushes

him on weekends

He

join

for a morning walk in the park

After that, he

wakes

us feel fresh and energetic

I

makes

up at 6 AM every morning

Our morning walk

goes

his teeth immediately

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

The car (a) __________ (repair) yesterday. We (b) __________ (not see) him since last month. She (c) __________ (prepare) dinner when the guests (d) __________ (arrive). The new policy (e) __________ (implement) next week.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) He was punished for his disobedience. (Make Complex Sentence) (b) Very few cities in the world are as large as Tokyo. (Make Superlative Degree) (c) Do you know his name? (Make Passive Voice) (d) There is no denying the fact that he is honest. (Make Affirmative Sentence) (e) The principal said, “Don’t make a noise.” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5

the amazon river is the largest river by discharge volume of water in the world and the second longest it flows through south america specifically brazil peru and colombia

 

SET 15

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

The dark night was filled with twinkling stars. A bright moon shone down upon the sleepy town. Suddenly, a shooting star streaked across the sky.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

worthyholderadicatestillregrethumblelotwithlearnour

A teacher is often compared (a) — an architect of a nation. He is the light of (b) — and makes illiterate people (c) — citizens of our country. But it is a matter of (d) — that the teachers are not (e) — in due respect in (f) — society. Many teachers have to lead a (g) — life in need. (h) — they keep the candle education burning with a view to (i) — illiteracy and superstitions from the (j) — of a society.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Bangladesh

 

used for various purposes

The rivers

flow

well-known as a riverine country

They

be

only during the rainy season

The large rivers

 

all the year round

The small rivers

 

also a great source of various fishes

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

irritatebelongoffendusetakeaddictfind

People (a) ———– to smoking find it difficult to give up this fatal habit. Many of them suffer from various incurable diseases including cancer which (b) ———– a heavy toll of lives every year. An effective cure for this deadly disease has not been (c) ———– out yet. In addition, smoking (d)———– eyes and (e)———-the nose.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) As soon as he saw the police, he fled. (Make Simple Sentence) (b) How wonderful the news is! (Make Assertive Sentence) (c) He is richer than I. (Make Positive Degree) (d) No one can deny that he is a good player. (Make Interrogative Sentence) (e) My mother said, “Clean your room.” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5

my family plans to visit italy next summer we want to see rome florence and venice my sister is particularly excited about trying authentic italian pizza

SET 16

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

In the quiet morning, the garden was bathed in soft light. A fragrant rose bloomed beautifully, and the bees buzzed busily around it. Suddenly, a cool breeze rustled through the leaves.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

fromainstinctfakeindignityremembermeetingour

22. Patriotism is a noble virtue. It is an inherent (a) — in human nature. It inspires (b) — man to shed every drop of blood to defend the liberty and (c) — of the country. But patriotism should not be merely a (d) — slogan in the public (e) — to deceive the people. It should be cherished in the (f) — of heart and materialized in our deeds. We should keep (g) — above (h) — the so- called patriotism. Everybody should bear (i) — mind that a pretender must be defeated. Nobody will (j) — or honour a mock patriot.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

It

 

first invented in China

It

has

no disadvantage at all

Paper

be

a large variety of advantages

But it

 

changed our life

In fact, it

 

believed that paper is the most useful gift of human skill

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

require, achieve,  take, become, consider, learn, rise

Education is often compared to light and (a)——-as the pillar of human civilization. So, it is only education which can wake a nation (b)———to the level of standard development. From this point of view, it (c)——-quite clear to us that if a country can provide its people with education (d) ——— for the modern aspects of life, it will be able to (e)——–an all-out prosperity to the betterment and welfare of the nation.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) Someone has stolen my pen. (Make Passive Voice) (b) It was so dark that we could hardly see anything. (Make Simple Sentence) (c) Gold is more precious than any other metal. (Make Positive Degree) (d) Hardly had he seen me when he ran away. (Make Assertive Sentence) (e) He said, “The earth is round.” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5 football often called soccer is the most popular sport in the world it is played by two teams of eleven players with a spherical ball the game is played on a rectangular field called a pitch with a goal at each end

 

SET 17

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

The crowded festival square was abuzz with excitement. Loud music played joyfully, and people danced energetically. Children laughed merrily, enjoying the colorful fireworks that burst above.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

loseamatchedincontinuousboththeenjoyment

Without effort there can be no progress (a) — life. Life (b) — its interest if there is no struggle. Games become dull if there is no competition (c) — them and if (d) — result can be easily foreseen. No matter we win (e) — game or lose it. The keener the contest the greater the (f) —. A victory is not (g) — real triumph unless (h) — the sides are equally (i) —. Whether we like it or not life is a (j) — competitive examination.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Newspaper

 

our writing skill

We

improves

our vocabulary

It

be

kept in touch with the daily affairs by it

It also

 

impossible for us to go a single day without it

It

 

called the storehouse of knowledge

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

walk, get,  run, reach, sit, buy, open

We (a)——— there before the gate (b)———. Then we (c) ——— some tickets and

entered the Zoo. While we (d)—–——, 1 saw my friend Mukul (e)——— towards us.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) What a terrible accident! (Make Assertive Sentence) (b) He is rich but unhappy. (Make Simple Sentence) (c) Bangladesh is not as old as India. (Make Comparative Degree) (d) Who does not love his motherland? (Make Assertive Sentence) (e) My friend said, “I visited the museum yesterday.” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5

albert einstein a german-born theoretical physicist developed the theory of relativity one of the two pillars of modern physics his work is also known for its influence on the philosophy of science he received the nobel prize in physics in 1921

 

SET 18

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

The tranquil forest was a haven of peace. Tall trees stood majestically, their branches swaying gently. The sunlight filtered through the leaves, creating a dappled pattern on the ground.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

forwardgratefulnessorappreciationthefornaturalthefromfriendship

Gratefulness is (a) — acknowledgement and (b) — of help received (c) — others. In the society we cannot do all things alone. Sometimes we need help of others. We are inter-dependent in the society. A man may be in danger (d) — in problem. It is a (e) — instinct in man to come (f) —, because of his fellow feeling, (g) — and kinship with help for the needy. To acknowledge and appreciate such help is (h) —. Gratefulness comes from (i) — depth of the heart and finds its manifestation in looks, words and deeds of the grateful man. The grateful man feels highly obliged (j) — the benefit he has received.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Drug addiction

 

everywhere in the world

Now, it

fall

phenomenon

First, the young people

has

a victim to it and spoil their lives

Gradually, their friends also

 

a victim to it out of fascination

Thus, it

 

become a common phenomenon everywhere in the world

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

waste, suffer, envelop, educate, do, study, be

It is high time you (a)_for the Test Exam. You (b)_much time wandering aimlessly and doing meaningless jobs. Don’t you know that your parents and relatives highly expect you to (c)_? But if you are not serious right from now, you (d)_ in the long run. Besides, your future (e)_in darkness

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) He always speaks the truth. (Make Negative Sentence) (b) Can anyone deny the existence of God? (Make Assertive Sentence) (c) The house was built by them last year. (Make Active Voice) (d) Very few countries in the world are as developed as Japan. (Make Superlative Degree) (e) He was very tired. He couldn’t walk. (Join into a Simple Sentence)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5

world war ii a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945 involved the vast majority of the worlds countries including all the great powers it was the deadliest conflict in human history

 

SET 19

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

The principal delivered an inspiring speech at the school assembly. He spoke passionately about dedication and hard work. The students listened attentively, feeling motivated.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

inthepreserveagrowoutforfromat

Student should observe (a) — laws of health. They should rise (b) — the bed early (c) —the morning and go (d) — for (e) — walk. Besides these, they should take care to perform all these things which are useful for the (f) — of health. These are essential (g) — their physical and mental (h) —. They should also follow (i) — rules of health because health is (j) — root of all happiness.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

My first day at the new school

left

me at the school gate

I

reached

interesting

We

be

school after fifteen minutes

My father

 

going to school with my father in a rickshaw

The school

was

full of new faces and excitement

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

dropfallfindflycarryadviseshow

The poor farmer (a)_a purse of gold, which (b)_by a passer-by. He (c)    _ it home and (d)_it to his wife who (e)__him to use it.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) How beautiful the painting is! (Make Assertive Sentence) (b) He is honest and industrious. (Make Simple Sentence) (c) No other animal is as fierce as the tiger. (Make Comparative Degree) (d) The students were taught English by the teacher. (Make Active Voice) (e) The child asked, “May I go out to play?” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5

air pollution a major environmental concern is caused by various factors such as industrial emissions vehicle exhaust and burning of fossil fuels it leads to respiratory diseases and harms the ecosystem

 

SET 20

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5 In a quiet corner, she sat peacefully, reflecting on her day. Her mind drifted slowly, finding calm in the silence. Ah, this was a truly serene moment.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

offorinenquirerememberdyingathesupremefreedom

Our freedom fighters are (a) — real heroes of our country. We should (b) — them as they sacrificed their lives (c) — the greatest cause of the country. It is (d) — matter of great sorrow that most (e) — them are forgotten. Our young generation do not know about their (f) — sacrifice. Now many real (g) — fighters are living (h) — hardship. Some of them are also (i) — pathetically. We should (j) — about them and give them honour.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

My friend Sajjad and I

be

going to Dhaka to his elder sister’s house

I

came

very crowded in the station

Sajjad

 

sitting at the railway station

It

 

to see him off

The train

arrived

late due to heavy rain

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

Water (a) __________ (boil) at 100 degrees Celsius. If you (b) __________ (heat) ice, it (c) __________ (melt). If it (d) __________ (rain) tomorrow, we (e) __________ (stay) at home.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) What a beautiful sunrise! (Make Assertive Sentence) (b) He is rich but unhappy. (Make Compound Sentence) (c) No other city in Bangladesh is as beautiful as Sylhet. (Make Superlative Degree) (d) Is it not true that honesty is the best policy? (Make Assertive Sentence) (e) The teacher said to the students, “Be quiet!” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5

space travel has always fascinated humanity the challenges are immense but the rewards of understanding our universe are even greater nasa and spacex are at the forefront of this exploration

 

SET 21

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

The treacherous mountain path led up to the snow-capped peak. Brave climbers ascended slowly, battling harsh winds. Their determination was evident as they pushed forward. They finally reached the summit.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

ofaearnatpeacedislikeinwithrespectLike

We live (a) — society. So we must learn how to live in (b) — and amity (c) — others. We have to (d) — other’s rights and privileges and (e) — and (f) — as we expect others to respect us. We have (g) — lot of duties and responsibilities in society. Education should aim (h) — making each individual fully aware (i) — these duties and responsibilities. It is true that one has to learn how to (j) — his bread.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

There

be

holding her child’s hand tightly

A woman

stood

in the queue

She

 

talking loudly and they were also drinking tea in front of a tea stall

Some young people

 

a long line of people at the ticket counter

The ticket counter

was

closed for a short break

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

be, reach, work, come, confine, dominate, succeed

Today women play an important role in all spheres of life. Once they were (a)  _ by men. They (b)__no longer (c)__within the four walls. They have (d)_out of kitchens and are (e)_hand in hand with man.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) Someone tells me that he is honest. (Make Passive Voice) (b) He ran so fast that he won the race. (Make Simple Sentence) (c) Mount Everest is one of the highest mountains in the world. (Make Positive Degree) (d) Everyone believes him. (Make Negative Sentence) (e) The boy said, “Please give me a glass of water.” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5 bangladesh a densely populated country in south asia is known for its lush greenery and numerous waterways dhaka its capital is a bustling metropolis the country celebrates its independence day on march 26

 

SET 22

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

My grandparents’ house was always full of laughter. We played happily in the spacious garden, enjoying delicious homemade cookies. Ah, those were truly memorable days.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

fortoadividetheinmakeof

Man is the (a) — of his own fortune. If he makes (b) — proper (c) — of his time and does his duties according, he is sure (d) — improve and progress (e) — life, but if he does otherwise, he has (f) — suffer when it is too late. To waste time is as bad as in commit suicide (g) —, our life is nothing but the sum total (h) — hours, days and years if we waste (i) — morning hours of life, we shall have to repent (j) — the long run.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Students

 

to study sincerely to build up their career

They

love

their motherland more than their own lives

But their main duty

be

more dedicated than any other class of people

They

 

our duty of educate them properly

So, it

 

the future hopes and aspirations of a nation

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

needlearngodomodify      revise     design

Communicative competence in English Is urgently (a)———-in our country. The present world (b)———-fast and developing by leaps and bounds. In order to keep pace with the present world, we cannot help (c)———English, but the present system of teaching and learning English is not up to the mark. The textbooks (d)——— for the classes XI—XII have to (e) ———- and made updated.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) How much money he wasted! (Make Assertive Sentence) (b) He worked hard and succeeded. (Make Simple Sentence) (c) Rahim is not so tall as Karim. (Make Comparative Degree) (d) Does he not help the poor? (Make Assertive Sentence) (e) The old woman said, “Beware of pickpockets!” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5

public transportation such as buses trains and subways offers numerous benefits it reduces traffic congestion lowers carbon emissions and provides an affordable means of travel for many people

 

SET 23

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

The demanding course required intensive study. Students worked diligently to master complex theories. Sometimes, they felt overwhelmed, but their passion for learning pushed them forward. They finally succeeded.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

thebetweenonindelibleantopotentialupawith

Every woman is a (a) — mother. The future of a child depends on how it is brought up. In this case (b) — educated mother plays an important role. So (c) — difference (d) — the educated and (e) — uneducated mother can never be denied. An educated mother can bring a child (f) — better than an illiterate mother. A good wife means an educated woman. She is the best friend (g) — her husband. Her words will go (h) — long way to leave an (i) — impression (j) — her husband’s mind.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Students

 

to study sincerely to build up their career

They

love

their motherland more than their own lives

But their main duty

be

more dedicated than any other class of people

They

 

our duty of educate them properly

So, it

 

the future hopes and aspirations of a nation

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

be, fight, regain, brood, try, inspire, help

Robert Bruce was the king of Scotland. Once he (a) ———- with the British forces and lost his kingdom to England. He fought several times with the British forces to (b)————his country but failed. One day, he sat in a lonely cave (c)——– over his sad lot, Suddenly he caught sight of a spider. It was (d)——-—to reach the ceiling. But each time it tried, it dropped. After six attempts it became successful. This perseverance of the spider (e)———— Bruce to fight again with the British and this time he was able to free his country from the enemy.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5 (a)

They have completed the project. (Make Passive Voice) (b) Not only is he intelligent but also hardworking. (Make Complex Sentence) (c) No other metal is as heavy as lead. (Make Superlative Degree) (d) I cannot but go. (Make Affirmative Sentence) (e) He said to me, “What are you doing?” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5

the bicycle invented in the early 19th century has undergone many transformations over the years it is an efficient environmentally friendly and popular mode of transportation for millions worldwide

 

SET 24

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

The brave firefighters rushed into the burning building. They worked quickly to rescue the trapped victims. Fortunately, everyone was brought out safely. It was a heroic effort.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

theforagainstinantopowerbyawith

Studies and politics cannot go together. It is (a) — unfortunate matter that money and (b) — attract (c) — students if they are involved (d) — politics. Once politics was associated (e) — social services. A political worker was (f) — social reformer. Students were in (g) — forefront (h) — unifying the people of the country and fighting (i) — the enemies. At present some of the students are exploited (j) — the political parties as their tools and violence.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

He

be

sick for two days

Last month Bulbul

works

hard every day to keep this area clean

The people of Sankar

could

not come to collect the rubbish

  

in great trouble

The community

missed

his daily efforts

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

saybeprovidefaceparticipate    enrich 

Human life (a) ———–not static but dynamic. A man cannot reach the highest peak of success if he (b) -— in extra co-curricular activities. Travelling is also an important part of co-curricular activities. It is travelling which (e)-our knowledge, experience and promotes our attitudes. Therefore, travelling (d)—–us with knowledge and practical experience. It can be clearly (e)—that our knowledge can be mobilized by travelling the different corners of the vast globe.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) Who does not know him? (Make Assertive Sentence) (b) She is a brilliant student and always gets good grades. (Make Simple Sentence) (c) Iron is more useful than any other metal. (Make Positive Degree) (d) How beautiful the garden is! (Make Assertive Sentence) (e) The teacher asked, “Have you finished your homework?” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5 artificial intelligence ai is rapidly transforming various industries it has applications in healthcare finance transportation and many other sectors however ethical considerations and potential job displacement are areas of concern

 

SET 25

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

The serene lake shimmered under the setting sun. Golden light painted the clouds beautifully. A lone boat drifted slowly, adding to the tranquil atmosphere. Indeed, it was a perfect evening.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

theforofsocialantohabitbyawith

Discipline is the most valuable and powerful element for success in life. It implies obedience to (a) —set of rules (b) — an orderly life in society. It is a mode (c) — leading life in accordance (d) — rules. Man is a (e) — being. In (f) — society he cannot do whatever he likes. He has to abide (g) — some rules. It is not (h) — inborn virtue. It should be acquired by (i) — practice of (j) —. 

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Students

 

to study sincerely to build up their career

They

love

their motherland more than their own lives

But their main duty

be

more dedicated than any other class of people

They

 

our duty of educate them properly

So, it

 

the future hopes and aspirations of a nation

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

dogetbegwantwritereceivechoose

I (a)——–your letter just now. You (b)——–to know where I (c) ——— myself admitted and which subjects I (d)——–. I am now (e) — everything in detail.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) As soon as the sun rose, the fog dispersed. (Make Simple Sentence) (b) He is a renowned scientist and a great teacher. (Make Complex Sentence) (c) No other metal is as light as aluminum. (Make Comparative Degree) (d) There is nothing to do but wait. (Make Affirmative Sentence) (e) The boy said, “I have broken the window pane.” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5

the declaration of independence a foundational document of the united states was adopted on july 4 1776 it declared the thirteen american colonies independent from great britain

 

SET 26

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

The complex puzzle presented a challenging ethical dilemma. He thought deeply, trying to find a just solution. Eventually, he realized that compromise was necessary. It was a difficult decision, but he made it boldly.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

thewithforweepantoconditionoutaby

Hazrat Omar (R.) was a kind and just ruler. He ensured (a) —– security of even (b) —– small creature of his kingdom. He dedicated his life (c) —– Islam and humanity. He used to come (d) —– at night and observed the actual (e) —– of his people. One night while walking (f) —– the hut of a widow he heard (g) —– crying of some children. He went nearer and saw that some children were crying for food. Their poor mother was boiling water and (h) —–. Omar’s (R.) heart filled (i) —– pity. What he did then may be (j) —– excellent example for the present rulers of all over the world.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

A proverb

be

“Health is wealth”

It

says

to feel well both in body and in mind

To keep healthy

means

proper functioning of all body organs

Good health

 

to keep free from disease and anxiety

A healthy lifestyle

requires

discipline and consistency

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5 She (a) __________ (study) for three hours already. They (b) __________ (live) in this city since 2005. I (c) __________ (work) on this report all morning. The children (d) __________ (play) outside since 10 AM. It (e) __________ (rain) heavily for an hour.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) Who does not want to be happy? (Make Assertive Sentence) (b) He is poor but honest. (Make Simple Sentence) (c) No other boy in the class is as tall as Karim. (Make Comparative Degree) (d) How sad the news is! (Make Assertive Sentence) (e) The principal said, “Don’t waste your time.” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5

the invention of the internet has profoundly changed the way we live work and communicate it has created new industries connected people globally and transformed education and entertainment

 

SET 27

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

He felt completely lost in the huge city. The tall buildings loomed above him, and the streets were noisy. He looked around, desperately seeking a familiar landmark.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

thefordustinanbycommitmentsofawith

Although (a) —– city life has many advantages; a city dweller sometimes gets tired (b) —– it. He cannot attend (c) —– office and other places (d) —– time because (e) —– traffic jam. (f) —– air in the city is polluted (g) —– smoke and (h) —–. besides, he is always busy (i) —– a lot of (j) —–.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

If you

should

be careful about hygiene

The rules and practices of keeping good health

be

called hygiene

People in good health

can

be happy and can help others in society as well

To keep in good health we

 

active, cheerful and happy

Hygiene

prevents

many common illnesses

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

beginsayholdbidcallinviterecite

A few days ago the marriage ceremony of my elder sister was (a) ——– in a very befitting manner. We (b)——– our friends and relatives. The invited guests (c) ——– to come in the evening. After the arrival of the bridegroom the Qazi Solemnized the marriage (d) ——– the related verses from the holy Quran. While (e) ——– farewell to my sister my parents burst into tears.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) Please help me. (Make Passive Voice) (b) He is too old to travel alone. (Make Simple Sentence) (c) Kolkata is one of the biggest cities in India. (Make Positive Degree) (d) There is no denying the fact that he is innocent. (Make Affirmative Sentence) (e) He said to me, “May you live long!” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5 volunteering offers numerous benefits for individuals and communities it allows people to give back to society gain new skills and meet new friends many organizations rely on volunteers for their success

 

SET 28

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

The snowy landscape stretched endlessly, covered in a pristine white blanket. The trees stood motionless, their branches laden with fresh snow. Everywhere, there was silence.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

theforofpatienceantopracticalbyawith

3. Man has (a) —– unquenchable thirst (b) —– knowledge. He is never satisfied (c) —– what he has known and seen. For this, he set out (d) —– travelling. But it needs (e) —– lot of money and (f) —–. (g) —– people of developed countries are fit (h) —– it. So they are capable (i) —– earning (j) – knowledge.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

Our food

should

contain correct proportion in it

We

be

important to wash your hands before eating

Our food

must

be fresh, clean and properly cooked

It

 

practise the rules of hygiene

Balanced meals

provide

energy for the whole day

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

beginsayholdbidcallinviterecite

A few days ago the marriage ceremony of my elder sister was (a) ——– in a very befitting manner. We (b)——– our friends and relatives. The invited guests (c) ——– to come in the evening. After the arrival of the bridegroom the Qazi Solemnized the marriage (d) ——– the related verses from the holy Quran. While (e) ——– farewell to my sister my parents burst into tears.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) Everyone loves peace. (Make Interrogative Sentence) (b) Though he is rich, he is unhappy. (Make Simple Sentence) (c) No other country is as beautiful as Switzerland. (Make Superlative Degree) (d) How happy we are! (Make Assertive Sentence) (e) The teacher said to him, “Go home.” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5

social media platforms like facebook instagram and twitter have revolutionized communication they allow people to connect share information and express themselves however they also raise concerns about privacy misinformation and mental health

 

SET 29

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

The daring climbers scaled the steep rock face with courage. They moved slowly but steadily, using special equipment. Their goal was to reach the summit. Ultimately, they achieved it.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

theoffofsocialanuponconsciousbetweenawith

2. In (a) —– society all men are not equally well (b) —–. Some are rich and some are very poor. This is because of (c) —– unequal distribution of national wealth. Many are deprived (d) —– the basic needs of life. They must be provided (e) —– their dues. The rich always draw (f) —– line of contrast (g) —– themselves and (h) —– poor. Most of them look down (i) —– the poor. They should be (j) —– and then humanity should be improved.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Students

 

to study sincerely to build up their career

They

love

their motherland more than their own lives

But their main duty

be

more dedicated than any other class of people

They

 

our duty of educate them properly

So, it

 

the future hopes and aspirations of a nation

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

I (a) __________ (have) a great time at the party last night. She (b) __________ (not have) any money with her. Do you (c) __________ (have) a pen I can borrow? We (d) __________ (have) dinner when the power went out. They (e) __________ (have been) friends for a long time.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) He teaches us English. (Make Passive Voice) (b) Being ill, he could not come. (Make Complex Sentence) (c) No other bird is as intelligent as the parrot. (Make Comparative Degree) (d) I never tell a lie. (Make Affirmative Sentence) (e) The teacher said, “You must finish your homework.” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5 bangladesh a vibrant country in south asia boasts a rich history and diverse culture it gained independence in 1971 after a liberation war against pakistan its capital dhaka is a bustling city known for its rickshaws and delicious street food

 

SET 30

1. Read the following passage and identify the parts of speech of the underlined words. 0.5×10=5

The exciting concert vibrated with energy. The band played loudly, and the crowd cheered enthusiastically. Oh, what a thrilling performance it was! Everyone felt happy.

2. Complete the text using the words in the box as needed. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5×10=5

theforoncommunicationanofe-mailbyawith

1. Writing letters is a part of our social activities. It is (a) — form of communication, which plays a vital role in our practical life. (b) — this time. (c) — revolution has taken place in the field of (d) — this like telephone, wireless, cellular phone, fax and most recently (e) —, which are much faster means (f) — communication. Letter writing is (g) — kind of good art which is (h) —– important means (i) — maintaining good relations (j) — people, offices and business organizations.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

Some ancient treatment systems

used

natural or herbal remedies all along in different ages

Herbal medicines

be

still in practice today

People

have

come down through generations

They

 

used in ancient civilizations like Greece, Egypt, and Rome

Modern science

studies

their effectiveness

4. Fill in the gaps with the right forms of verbs in the brackets. 1×5=5

If you (a) __________ (mix) red and blue, you (b) __________ (get) purple. If it (c) __________ (rain) tomorrow, we (d) __________ (not go) for a picnic. Water (e) __________ (freeze) if the temperature falls below 0°C.

5. Read the following text and change the sentences as directed. 1×5=5

(a) What a terrible storm it was! (Make Assertive Sentence) (b) He is rich, yet he is unhappy. (Make Simple Sentence) (c) Very few students in our class are as intelligent as Rahim. (Make Superlative Degree) (d) Is it not true that health is wealth? (Make Assertive Sentence) (e) He said to his friend, “Please lend me your book.” (Make Indirect Speech)

6. Use appropriate punctuation marks and capital letters where necessary. 5

the challenges of space travel are immense including extreme temperatures radiation and zero gravity however the scientific discoveries and technological advancements gained from space exploration are invaluable

The Purple Jar (Part-2)

The Purple Jar (Part-2)

This time Rosamond was really disappointed as her mother wanted nothing. However, while they were passing by a chemist’s shop, she saw some jars—blue, green, red, yellow and purple–and she seemed to have a fascination for a purple jar. But her mother answered as before, “Of what use would they be to me, Rosamond?”

“Oh, Mamma. I would use it for a flower pot.”

“But you have a flower pot and the jar you are dying for buying is not a flower pot.”

“Yet, Mamma, I like it so much …!”

Then suddenly she cried, “Ouch! A stone, mamma, a stone has got in my shoe. It hurts!”

“Oh! How did it get there?”

“See, there’s a hole in my shoe, Mamma. In fact, my shoes are quite worn out. Would you be so good as to buy me another pair?”

“But, Rosamond, I haven’t got money enough to buy shoes, jars, jewellary, buckles and all that you wish to buy.”

Rosamond became sad again. Her mind flashed back to all those beautiful things she had seen that morning.

“But, Mamma, I like the purple jar very much. And now my foot hurts. Could you buy me only these two things the jar and a pair of shoes. please?”

“No, Rosamond, you can buy only one thing. However, you may buy the other thing next month. And you have to decide which one you would like to buy now.”

“I need the shoes badly,” Rosamond began to argue with herself, but my heart is in that beautiful jar.

Then looking at her shoes, she told her mother, “These shoes are not so bad, except for the hole in one. I think I can make them last till the end of the month, can’t I? Don’t you think so, Mamma?”

“I want you to think for yourself, dear.”

“Okay, if you please. I would like to have the purple jar.”

“Very well, you will have it.”

The Purple Jar (Part-2) — Bangla অনুবাদ

এইবার রোজামন্ড সত্যিই হতাশ হয়েছিল কারণ তার মা কিছুই কেনার ইচ্ছা প্রকাশ করলেন না। তবে, তারা যখন একটি ফার্মেসি বা ঔষধের দোকানের পাশে যাচ্ছিল, তখন সে কয়েকটি জারের দিকে তাকালনীল, সবুজ, লাল, হলুদ এবং বেগুনিআর সে বেগুনী জারটির প্রতি আকর্ষণ অনুভব করল। কিন্তু তার মা আগের মতোই বললেন,

এসব আমার কাছে কী কাজে আসবে, রোজামন্ড?”

ওহ, মম্মা, আমি এটাকে ফুলের পাত্র হিসেবে ব্যবহার করব।

তোমার তো একটা ফুলের পাত্র আছে, আর তুমি যা কিনতে মরিয়া হচ্ছ সেটা ফুলের পাত্র নয়।

তবুও, মম্মা, আমি এটা খুবই পছন্দ করি…!”

তখন হঠাৎ সে চিৎকার করে বলল,

আহ! একটা পাথর, মম্মা, একটা পাথর আমার জুতোর ভিতরে ঢুকে গেছে। এটা কষ্ট দিচ্ছে!”

ওহ! এটা কীভাবে ঢুকে গেল?”

দেখো, আমার জুতোর মধ্যে একটা ছিদ্র আছে, মম্মা। আসলে, আমার জুতোগুলো বেশ পুরানো হয়ে গেছে। তুমি কি দয়া করে আমার জন্য আরেক জোড়া কিনে দিতে পারো?”

কিন্তু রোজামন্ড, আমার কাছে এত টাকা নেই জুতো, জার, গয়না, বকলস আর তোমার সব ইচ্ছাপূরণ করার জন্য।

রোজামন্ড আবার দুঃখ পেতে শুরু করল। তার মন আবার সেই সকালে দেখা সমস্ত সুন্দর জিনিসের কথা মনে পড়ল।

কিন্তু, মম্মা, আমি বেগুনি জারটি খুব পছন্দ করি। আর এখন আমার পায়ে ব্যথা করছে। তুমি কি দয়া করে আমাকে এই দুইটিই কিনে দিতে পারোজার এবং জুতোর একটা জোড়া, দয়া করে?”

না, রোজামন্ড, তুমি শুধু একটা জিনিসই কিনতে পারবে। তবে, তুমি পরের মাসে অন্যটা কিনতে পারবে। আর এখন তোমাকে ঠিক করতে হবে কোনটা কিনবে।
আমাকে জুতো খুবই দরকার,” রোজামন্ড নিজের সাথে যুক্তি দিতে শুরু করল, “কিন্তু আমার হৃদয় সেই সুন্দর জারটিতে।

তার জুতোর দিকে তাকিয়ে সে তার মাকে বলল,

আমার এই জুতোগুলো খুব খারাপ নয়, শুধু একটার মধ্যে ছিদ্র আছে। আমি মনে করি মাসের শেষ পর্যন্ত এগুলো চালিয়ে নিতে পারব, তাই না? তুমি কি তাই মনে করো, মম্মা?”

আমি চাই তুমি নিজের মতো করে সিদ্ধান্ত নিও, প্রিয়।

ঠিক আছে, যদি তোমার ভালো লাগে। আমি বেগুনি জারটিই নিতে চাই।

খুব ভালো, তোমাকে সেটা দেওয়া হবে।

Words

Bangla

Synonyms

Antonyms

disappointed (adj)

হতাশ

upset; discouraged; let down

pleased; satisfied; hopeful

fascination (n)

মুগ্ধতা

attraction; enchantment; obsession

indifference; dislike

worn out (adj)

জীর্ণ

damaged; old; tattered

new; fresh; intact

argue (v)

তর্ক করা

debate; reason; discuss

agree; concede

badly (adv)

অত্যন্ত

severely; urgently; greatly

slightly; moderately

last (v)

টেকা

endure; survive; hold out

fail; deteriorate

except (prep)

ছাড়া

excluding; apart from; save

including; with

suddenly (adv)

হঠাৎ

abruptly; unexpectedly

gradually; slowly

hurt (v)

ব্যাথা দেওয়া

pain; ache; injure

heal; soothe

decide (v)

সিদ্ধান্ত নেওয়া

choose; determine; resolve

hesitate; waver

50 WH Questions with Two-Sentence Answers

  1. Who was really disappointed in this part of the story?
    Rosamond was really disappointed because her mother didn’t want to buy anything. She wanted to buy many things but was refused.
  2. What did Rosamond see at the chemist’s shop?
    She saw many jars of different colors: blue, green, red, yellow, and purple. She was especially fascinated by the purple jar.
  3. What did Rosamond want to do with the purple jar?
    She wanted to use it as a flower pot. However, her mother pointed out that it wasn’t actually a flower pot.
  4. How did Rosamond’s mother respond to her wish to buy the purple jar?
    She asked Rosamond what use the jar would be to her. She was cautious about buying unnecessary things.
  5. Why did Rosamond say she wanted the jar?
    Because she liked it very much. It was beautiful and attracted her heart.
  6. What problem did Rosamond suddenly face while walking?
    A stone got inside her shoe, causing pain. This made her realize her shoes were worn out.
  7. What did Rosamond ask her mother after feeling pain in her shoe?
    She asked for a new pair of shoes because her old ones had a hole. She wanted her mother to buy shoes for her.
  8. Why couldn’t Rosamond’s mother buy everything Rosamond wanted?
    Because she didn’t have enough money. She explained that she couldn’t buy jars, jewelry, buckles, and shoes all at once.
  9. How did Rosamond feel when her mother said she couldn’t buy everything?
    She became sad again. She was thinking of all the beautiful things she had seen earlier.
  10. What two things did Rosamond want her mother to buy?
    She wanted her mother to buy the purple jar and a new pair of shoes. She asked to have both despite limited money.
  11. What was the mother’s decision about buying the two things?
    She said Rosamond could only buy one thing now. The other could be bought the next month.
  12. What did Rosamond have to do because of her mother’s decision?
    She had to choose between the jar and the shoes. She needed to decide which was more important.
  13. Why did Rosamond say she needed the shoes badly?
    Because her old shoes had a hole and were worn out. She was in pain from the stone inside.
  14. Despite needing the shoes, what did Rosamond’s heart want?
    Her heart was set on the beautiful purple jar. She was emotionally attached to it.
  15. How did Rosamond try to justify keeping her old shoes?
    She said the shoes were not so bad except for the hole. She thought she could make them last till the end of the month.
  16. What did Rosamond ask her mother about her old shoes?
    She asked if she could keep using the old shoes for a while longer. She hoped to delay buying new ones.
  17. How did Rosamond’s mother respond to her question about old shoes?
    She encouraged Rosamond to think for herself. She wanted Rosamond to make her own decision.
  18. What choice did Rosamond finally make?
    She chose to buy the purple jar. She gave in to her desire despite practical reasons.
  19. What does the mother’s question “Of what use would they be to me?” reveal about her?
    It shows she values usefulness over appearance. She is careful with money and practical decisions.
  20. Why is the purple jar so important to Rosamond?
    Because she finds it beautiful and fascinating. It appeals to her emotions rather than reason.
  21. What does the hole in Rosamond’s shoe symbolize?
    It symbolizes a real need versus a desire. The shoe is a practical necessity, while the jar is a luxury.
  22. How does Rosamond’s struggle reflect a common dilemma?
    It reflects the conflict between wants and needs. People often have to choose between practical and emotional purchases.
  23. Why couldn’t Rosamond’s mother afford to buy both shoes and the jar?
    Because their money was limited. She had to prioritize important things.
  24. What lesson can readers learn from Rosamond’s choice?
    That sometimes desires can overpower needs. It’s important to think carefully before making decisions.
  25. How does Rosamond’s mother help her learn responsibility?
    By making her choose one item. She teaches Rosamond to weigh options and make decisions.
  26. What role does self-reflection play in the story?
    Rosamond reflects on her needs and wants. This shows her growing maturity.
  27. Why does the mother let Rosamond decide for herself?
    To help her develop independence. It encourages Rosamond to think critically.
  28. How does the story describe Rosamond’s feelings towards the jar and shoes?
    She feels emotionally attached to the jar but knows she needs the shoes. Her feelings are conflicted.
  29. What is the significance of the colors of the jars?
    The variety shows attractive options. The purple jar stands out as special.
  30. How does Rosamond express her frustration?
    By crying out when the stone hurts her foot. She shows her physical discomfort.
  31. What does Rosamond’s argument with herself reveal?
    That she is aware of practical needs but also driven by desire. It shows internal conflict.
  32. How does the mother’s guidance shape the story’s message?
    It promotes thoughtful decision-making. She encourages reflection before buying.
  33. Why is Rosamond’s final choice important to the story?
    It sets up later consequences. It shows a key moment of decision.
  34. How does the story depict the relationship between emotion and reason?
    Rosamond’s emotions compete with her reason. The story explores this tension.
  35. What does Rosamond’s decision tell us about childhood?
    Children often choose based on feelings. They may overlook practicalities.
  36. How might Rosamond’s mother feel about her choice?
    She may be concerned but respects her daughter’s decision. She trusts her to learn from experience.
  37. What does the mother mean by “think for yourself”?
    She means Rosamond should make her own decisions. It is a lesson in responsibility.
  38. How does this part of the story prepare the reader for what might happen next?
    It creates suspense about consequences. The choice implies important results.
  39. Why is Rosamond’s desire for the jar described as a “heart” feeling?
    Because it is emotional and instinctive. It contrasts with practical reasoning.
  40. What does the story suggest about wants versus needs?
    Needs should usually come before wants. But wants can be strong and persuasive.
  41. How is money portrayed in this story?
    As a limited resource. It requires careful spending.
  42. What is the effect of Rosamond’s inner argument?
    It shows her struggle between desire and responsibility. It makes her more relatable.
  43. Why is the story set in a chemist’s shop for this part?
    To introduce the jars as tempting objects. It adds variety to the shopping setting.
  44. How does Rosamond’s reaction to the stone in her shoe influence her decision?
    It highlights her need for new shoes. But despite this, she chooses the jar.
  45. What is the tone of this passage?
    Reflective and gentle. It shows a child’s thought process and feelings.
  46. How does the mother’s role in the story reflect parenting values?
    It shows guidance and teaching. She balances care with discipline.
  47. What can readers infer about Rosamond’s character?
    She is curious, emotional, and learning about decision-making. She is at a stage of growth.
  48. Why does Rosamond try to delay buying new shoes?
    Because she wants the jar more. She hopes to keep using her old shoes.
  49. What is the significance of the mother letting Rosamond choose?
    It empowers Rosamond. It teaches independence and consequences.
  50. How does this story teach about consequences of choices?                  By showing a child’s struggle between wants and needs. It hints that choices have effects, encouraging thoughtful decisions.

Holding Hands

Holding Hands

Leonore M Link

Elephants walking

Along the trails

Are holding hands

By holding tails

Trunks and tails

Are handy things

When elephants walk

In Circus rings.

And when they walk

It never fails

They’re holding hands

By holding tails.

 

হাত ধরা
লিওনর এম লিঙ্ক

হাঁটছে হাতি
পথ বেয়ে ধীরে,
লেজ ধরে রাখে
হাত ধরার নীড়ে।
ঝুঁটি আর লেজ
দারুণ সব জিনিস,
সার্কাসে হাঁটায়
থাকে কাজে নিঃশেষ।

আর যখনই হাঁটে
ভুল হয় না কভু,
লেজ ধরে রাখে
হাত ধরার রবু।

 

  1. What is the title of the poem?
    The title of the poem is “Holding Hands.” It refers to the way elephants walk together.
  2. Who wrote the poem?
    Leonore M Link wrote the poem. She created a playful image of elephants.
  3. What animals are mentioned in the poem?
    Elephants are the animals mentioned. They are shown walking together.
  4. Where are the elephants walking?
    They are walking along trails and in circus rings. The poem describes both natural and performance settings.
  5. What are the elephants holding?
    They are holding each other’s tails. This is described as “holding hands.”
  6. Why do elephants hold tails?
    To stay connected while walking. It helps them move in a line.
  7. When do they hold tails?
    They hold tails while walking. Especially when walking in circus rings.
  8. Who is holding whose tail?
    Each elephant holds the tail of the one in front. It forms a chain-like line.
  9. What part of the body do they use to hold tails?
    They use their trunks. Trunks are strong and flexible.
  10. Why are trunks and tails called “handy”?
    Because they help the elephants hold on to each other.
    It’s a playful way of saying they are useful.
  11. Where do elephants walk in a performance?
    They walk in circus rings. This is a controlled setting for entertainment.
  12. What does “holding hands” mean in the poem?
    It means staying connected by holding tails. It’s a metaphor for closeness.
  13. Why does the poet repeat “holding hands by holding tails”?
    To emphasize the cute behavior of elephants. It also creates a rhythmic ending.
  14. What does the word “fails” rhyme with?
    It rhymes with “tails.” This creates musicality in the poem.
  15. Who walks in a line in the poem?
    Elephants walk in a line. They do this by holding tails.
  16. What helps elephants stay together?
    Their trunks and tails. They use these to form a connection.
  17. How do elephants use their trunks?
    They use them to hold tails. It helps keep the group together.
  18. Why might the poet have chosen elephants?
    Because elephants are known for their gentle, social nature. They often walk in groups.
  19. What emotion does the poem express?
    The poem expresses warmth and togetherness. It shows unity in a charming way.
  20. What kind of setting is mentioned besides trails?
    Circus rings are mentioned. This suggests elephants are performing.
  21. Why are tails important in the poem?
    Because they help the elephants stay linked. Tails are used like hands.
  22. When do elephants form a line?
    When they are walking. Especially in circus or trail settings.
  23. What shows that elephants are cooperative?
    They hold each other’s tails while walking. This shows teamwork.
  24. Why might children enjoy this poem?
    It has a playful rhythm and cute imagery. The concept is simple and fun.
  25. Who might be watching the elephants in the circus?
    An audience in the circus. Though not mentioned, it’s implied.
  26. What does the poem teach us?
    It teaches the value of connection and working together. It shows harmony through animals.
  27. How do elephants walk in the circus?
    In an organized line, holding each other’s tails. It looks neat and disciplined.
  28. What kind of tails are described?
    Elephant tails. They are sturdy enough to be held.
  29. Why do elephants never fail to hold tails?
    Because it’s their habit. It keeps the group together.
  30. Where do elephants walk naturally?
    On trails. That’s their natural path.
  31. What literary device is used in “holding hands by holding tails”?
    The poet compares tail-holding to hand-holding.
  32. Why is the image of “holding hands” meaningful?
    It symbolizes unity and care. Even animals can show closeness.
  33. How many elephants are likely in the line?
    More than two, since they form a chain. The poem doesn’t give an exact number.
  34. Where do elephants use their trunks the most?
    While walking and grabbing tails. Trunks are multi-purpose tools.
  35. What kind of rings do elephants walk in?
    Circus rings. It’s a round performance area.
  36. What makes the poem sound rhythmic?
    The repetition and rhyme. Words like “tails” and “fails” enhance flow.
  37. Who might teach the elephants to walk like that?
    Circus trainers in performances. But in nature, elephants naturally follow one another.
  38. What is the main message of the poem?
    Togetherness and coordination. Even animals move in harmony.
  39. Why is the poem suitable for children?
    It has simple language and a cute theme. It encourages kindness and teamwork.
  40. What do elephants use instead of hands?
    They use their trunks and tails. These act like hands for them.
  41. When does the poem say “it never fails”?
    When elephants are walking.
    They always hold tails.
  42. Who do elephants rely on when walking?
    Each other. They form a linked group.
  43. What makes the poem feel cheerful?
    The light tone and repetition. It gives a sense of playfulness.
  44. Why is holding tails a clever way to stay together?
    It keeps everyone in line and prevents straying. It shows intelligence in animals.
  45. What animal behavior is shown in the poem?
    Social walking behavior. It shows elephants’ bonding habits.
  46. Where might you see elephants holding tails?
    In a jungle trail or a circus. The poem includes both.
  47. What does the poet admire about elephants?
    Their unity and gentle nature. They stay together no matter where they go.
  48. Why do children find this image funny or sweet?
    Because elephants “holding hands” like people is adorable. It creates a relatable and humorous picture.
  49. How does the poem end?
    With a repeated line: “They’re holding hands by holding tails.” It wraps up the idea in a memorable way.
  50. What might we learn from the elephants?
    We learn the importance of staying together. Teamwork makes things smoother.
  51. What are the elephants doing in the poem?
    The elephants are walking along trails and in circus rings. They hold hands by gripping each other’s tails.
  52. How do the elephants hold hands?
    They hold hands by grasping each other’s tails. Trunks and tails are described as “handy things” for this purpose.
  53. Where do the elephants walk?
    They walk along trails and in circus rings. Both settings highlight their coordinated movement.
  54. Why are trunks and tails called “handy things”?
    They help elephants stay connected while walking. Tails act as substitutes for hands in forming chains.
  55. What does the phrase “It never fails” suggest?
    Their method of holding tails is reliable. The elephants never fail to stay connected while moving.
  56. What rhyme scheme does the poem use?
    The poem follows an AABB rhyme scheme. This creates a rhythmic, singsong quality.
  57. How does repetition enhance the poem?
    Repeating “holding hands by holding tails” emphasizes unity. It reinforces the poem’s central image.
  58. What literary device is “Trunks and tails are handy things”?
    It uses 
    alliteration(repetition of the “h” sound). This adds musicality and memorability.
  59. How does the poem’s rhythm reflect its theme?
    The steady rhythm mimics elephants’ orderly march. It mirrors their synchronized movement.
  60. Why are the stanzas short and simple?
    Short lines reflect the simplicity of the elephants’ action. It makes the poem accessible to children.
  61. What imagery dominates the poem?
    Visual imagery of elephants walking in a line. The poem also evokes circus settings.
  62. What does the circus ring symbolize?
    It represents teamwork and performance. The elephants’ coordination shines in this controlled environment.
  63. How does the poem blend nature and human spaces?
    Elephants walk on natural trails and in man-made circus rings. Both settings highlight their adaptability.
  64. Why are tails compared to hands?
    To humanize the elephants’ behavior. This metaphor emphasizes unity and cooperation.
  65. What does the poem suggest about community?
    Staying connected (via tails) ensures harmony. It teaches the value of teamwork.
  66. What is the tone of the poem?
    Playful and whimsical. It celebrates the charm of elephants’ cooperation.
  67. What audience is the poem targeting?
    Primarily children. Simple language and rhythmic structure appeal to young readers.
  68. Why might the poet have chosen elephants?
    Elephants symbolize strength and social bonds. Their size contrasts with the delicate act of “holding hands.”
  69. What lesson does the poem teach?
    Teamwork and reliability are essential. Staying connected helps achieve shared goals.
  70. How does the poet make the poem memorable?
    Through rhyme, repetition, and vivid imagery. These elements stick in the reader’s mind.
  71. How does the poem anthropomorphize elephants?
    By attributing human actions (“holding hands”) to them. This makes their behavior relatable.
  72. What makes the poem’s title effective?
    It surprises readers—elephants “hold hands” with tails. The title sparks curiosity.
  73. How does the poem balance reality and imagination?
    Elephants do use tails for guidance in herds. The poem adds whimsy by calling it “holding hands.”
  74. Why is the circus setting significant?
    It contrasts with natural trails, showing adaptability. Circuses also symbolize disciplined teamwork.
  75. How does the poem use minimalism?
    Few words convey a clear, vivid scene. This simplicity amplifies its charm.
  76. How might this poem differ from a factual text about elephants?
    It uses creativity instead of scientific details. The focus is on imagery, not biology.
  77. What activity could complement this poem?
    Drawing elephants in a chain or acting out the poem. This reinforces teamwork and creativity.
  78. How does the poem compare to other animal poems?
    It focuses on unity rather than individual traits. The playful tone is common in children’s poetry.
  79. What emotions does the poem evoke?
    Joy and admiration for the elephants’ cooperation. It may also inspire laughter at the whimsy.
  80. How could teachers use this poem in class?
    To teach rhyme, teamwork, or animal behavior. It’s also great for read-aloud sessions.
  81. Why does the poet use “handy things”?
    To humorously imply tails are as useful as hands. It adds a playful tone.
  82. What effect does “It never fails” create?
    It emphasizes reliability. The elephants’ method always works.
  83. How does the word “trails” contrast with “circus rings”?
    “Trails” suggest nature, while “circus rings” imply human spaces. Both show adaptability.
  84. Why repeat “holding hands by holding tails”?
    To reinforce the central image. Repetition makes the poem rhythmic and memorable.
  85. What does the word “trunks” add to the poem?
    It highlights another unique elephant feature. Trunks and tails together showcase their adaptability.
  86. What does the poem suggest about simplicity?
    Simple actions (holding tails) can create harmony. Complexity isn’t needed for unity.
  87. How does the poem address reliability?
    The elephants’ method “never fails.” Trust in teamwork leads to success.
  88. What might the circus symbolize beyond entertainment?
    Discipline and practice. The elephants’ coordination reflects training and cooperation.
  89. How does the poem celebrate uniqueness?
    Elephants use tails creatively instead of hands. It praises innovative problem-solving.
  90. What universal message does the poem share?
    Unity and cooperation transcend species. Staying connected benefits everyone.
  91. How do the elephants’ actions reflect human behavior?
    They mimic holding hands, a human gesture of connection. This bridges animal and human traits.
  92. Why might the poet have avoided naming individual elephants?
    To focus on collective action. The poem highlights the group, not individuals.
  93. How does the poem’s rhythm mirror movement?
    The steady beat mimics marching elephants. Each line feels like a step forward.
  94. What role does humor play in the poem?
    Calling tails “handy” adds lightheartedness. It makes the concept relatable and fun.
  95. How does the poem balance realism and fantasy?
    Elephants do walk in lines, but “holding hands” is imaginative. The blend engages readers.
  96. What illustration would best match the poem?
    A line of elephants gripping tails, walking through a circus ring. Bright colors would highlight joy.
  97. How does the poem inspire creativity in readers?
    It encourages imagining playful animal behaviors. Kids might invent similar actions for other animals.
  98. What makes this poem timeless?
    Themes of unity and joy are universal. The playful tone appeals across generations.
  99. How does the poem use contrast effectively?
    Natural trails vs. circus rings show adaptability. Serious coordination vs. whimsical “holding hands.”
  100. Why is this poem memorable?
    Its catchy rhythm, vivid imagery, and heartwarming theme leave a lasting impression.

Article

Article (পদাশ্রিত নির্দেশক)

2024(SSC)

Board Questions for SSC 2024

First Paper Board Questions of 2024

1. Dhaka Board

2. Rajshahi Board

3. Chattogram Board

4. Sylhet Board

5. Barisal Board

6. Jashore Board

7. Cumilla Board

8. Dinajpur Board

9. Mymensingh Board

Second Paper Board Questions of 2024

10. Dhaka Board

11. Rajshahi Board

12. Chattogram Board

13. Sylhet Board

14. Barisal Board

15. Jashore Board

16. Cumilla Board

17. Dinajpur Board

18. Mymensingh Board

1. Dhaka Board 2024

English First Paper

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks. Answer all the questions.]

Part A Reading Test [Marks-50]

Read the passage carefully and answer the questions no. 1 and 2:

The internet technology has helped design a large number of websites to facilitate social relations among people around the world. These are known as social networking services or social networks or social media. At present, Facebook is the most popular social media site. Google+, Twitter, LinkedIn, etc. are other frequently used social services. Social network services are web-based and hence, provide ways for the users to interact through the internet. These services make it possible to connect people across the borders and they have made the users feel that they really live in a global village.

Why are social networks expanding so fast? The answer is simple. Most of the social services are cost-free. You can make use of them free, paying a very little to your internet service provider. Secondly, you can make your personal profile public before the entire online community. It is like presenting yourself before the entire world. You can also look into other people’s profile if you are interested. It is simple and easy. Thirdly, social networks allow users to upload pictures, multimedia contents and modify the profile. Some services like Facebook allow users to update their profiles. Fourthly, networks allow users to post blog entries. User profiles have a section dedicated to comments from friends and other users. Finally, there are privacy protection measures too. A user himself or herself decides over the number of visitors/viewers, and what information should be shared with others.

1. Choose the correct answer from the following alternatives: 1×7=7

(a) The internet technology has _________ a large number of websites to facilitate social relations among people around the world.

(i) defined (ii) regained (iii) destroyed (iv) designed

(b) The term “Social Networks” refers to _________.

(i) socialization (ii) networking (iii) media for communicating with others (iv) facebook

(c) In the text, the word ‘frequently’ stands for _________.

(i) recurrently (ii) freely (iii) rarely (iv) hardly

(d) The passage highlights the significance of _________.

(i) electronic media (ii) information technology

(iii) social networking services (iv) communication technology

(e) The social networking services work through _________.

(i) computer (ii) Facebook (iii) email (iv) Internet

(f) The social networking services are on the _________.

(i) decline (ii) rise (iii) wane (iv) decrease

(g) There is also assurance of _________ protection on using social networks.

(i) community (ii) privacy (iii) measurement (iv) society

2. Answer the following questions: 2×5=10

(a) What is social networking service?

(b) How are the social networks making a global community?

(c) How does social network work?

(d) “It is simple and easy.”-Explain the statement in 2/3 sentences.

(e) Why are social networks spreading rapidly?

3. Read the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text: 1×5=5

“Today there are many jobs where you need English. This is because the world has become smaller. Vast distances are shortened by speedy transports. We can talk to a person thousands of kilometers away on the phone or the internet. So we can communicate with the whole world easily. English has made this communication easier.

There are many countries in the world with many languages, but to communicate with them, you cannot use all the languages. So you need a common language that you can use with more or less all the people in the world. English is that common language. You can talk to a Chinese toymaker, a French artist, an Arab ambassador or a Korean builder in one language–––English. English, for us in Bangladesh, is all the more important. As we have seen earlier, we are too many people in a small country. So if you learn English, you have the best opportunity to find a good job, both within and outside the country. And that is good news for millions of our unemployed youths.”

Different people use different languages for making (a)______. But a common language is necessary in (b) ______ to communicate with the people of the whole world. English has achieved the (c) ______ of being that language. It helps to get good jobs and have better (d) ______. So, we should learn English properly as it helps (e) ______ our unemployment problem.

Read the following text carefully and answer the questions no. 4 and 5:

Captain Mohiuddin Jahangir was an officer in the Army during the Liberating War of 1971. He was born on 7 March, 1949 at Rahimganj village under Babuganj Thana in Barishal District. He completed his HSC from Barishal BM College. In 1967, he took admission in the department of Statistic in Dhaka University. On October 5, 1967 he joined the armed forces as a cadet in the Pakistan Military Academy. He was Commissioned in the Engineering Corps in 1968. He was promoted to the rank of Captain on August in 1970. He was an officer in sector 7 of the Mukti Bahini. He was given the responsibility to fight at the Chapai Nawabganj border in Rajshahi. On 14 December 1971 he was killed in an attempt to break through the enemy defenses on the bank of the Mahananda River. He was buried near Sona Masjid. In recognition of his valor and sacrifice in the Liberation War. Mohiuddin Jahangir was awarded with the highest state honour of Birsrestho.

4. Complete the table below with information from the above passage: 1×5=5

Captain Mohiuddin Jahangir

Specialty Recognition

One of the greatest freedom fighters Birshrestho

 

Even/Activity

Where/place

When

Born

Rahimganj

(i) —

(ii) _______

Dhaka University

1967

Joined as a cadet

(iii) _______

1967

(iv) _______

in the Engineering corps

1968

Was killed

on the bank of Mohananda

(v) —

5. Write a summary of the above passage in your own words. 10

6. Match the parts of sentences given in columns ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ to write five complete sentences: 1×5=5

Column ‘A’

Column ‘B’

Column ‘C’

(a) Punctuality is a virtue

(i) person is

(i) accurate in timing.

(b) It helps

(ii) which can make

(ii) loved by all.

(c) A punctual

(iii) punctual we shall

(iii) surely succeed in life.

(d) He who

(iv) is punctual never

(iv) successful in future.

(e) If we become

(v) us to become

(v) gets late in his work.

7. Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story. Only the corresponding

numbers of the sentences need to be written: 1×8=8

(a) He thought him to be dead.

(b) The bear smelt his ears, nose and face.

(c) Suddenly they came across a bear.

(d) Once upon a time two friends were passing through a forest.

(e) Then the bear went away.

(f) Finding no other way, the later one laid down on the ground and feigned death.

(g) The first friend climbed up a tree but the later could not climb.

(h) They were talking about their love for each other.

Part B: Writing Test

Marks-50

8. Write a paragraph about “A Tea Stall” answering the following questions: 10

(a) What is a tea stall?

(b) Where is it generally found?

(c) How is a tea stall decorated?

(d) What things are sold here?

(e) What is the condition of a tea stall?

(f) What do the customers do here?

9. Read the beginning of a story below. It is not complete. Add at least ten new sentences to complete it. Give a suitable title to it: 10

One day a school boy named Arif was returning home from school. On the way to his home, he saw an old woman who was begging. Arif asked the woman why she was begging. In reply, she told him that …. …..

10. Look at the following pie-chart. It represents the passing rates of different subjects of the students of a school. Now describe the chart in your own language. You should highlight and summaries the information given in the chart. 10

11. Suppose, you are Akash/Bristy of Bogura and your friend is Santo/Prokriti who lives in Jashore. Now write an email to your friend about your progress of studies for the SSC examination. 10

12. Suppose, you are Tunan/Tanni. You have a friend named Milon/Mina. Your friend does not take physical exercise. But it is beneficial to health. Now, write a dialogue between you and your friend about the benefits of physical exercise. 10

2. Rajshahi Board 2024

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks. Anwar all the questions]

Part A: Reading Test [Marks-50]

Read the passage and answer the questions 1 and 2:

Meherjan lives in a slum on the Sirajgonj Town Protection Embankment. The whispering wind from the river Jamuna makes the fire unsteady. The dancing flames remind Meherjan of the turmoil in her life. Not long ago Meherjan had everything a––family, arable land and cattle. The erosion of the Jamuna gradually consumed all her land property. It finally claimed her only shelter during the last monsoon. It took the river, only a day to devour Meher’s house, trees, vegetable garden and the bamboo bush. She had a happy family once. Over the years, she lost her husband and her family to diseases that cruel hunger and poverty brought to the family. Now, she is the only one left to live on with the loss and pain. The greedy Jamuna has shattered her dreams and happiness.

There are thousand others waiting to share the same fate like Meherjan. Bangladesh is a land of rivers, some of whose banks overflow or erode during monsoon. Erosion is a harsh reality for the people living along the river banks. During each monsoon many more villages are threatened by the mighty rivers like the Jamuna, the Padma and the Meghna. It is estimated that river erosion makes at least 100,000 people homeless every year in Bangladesh. In fact, river erosion is one of the main dangers caused by climate change. If we can’t take prompt actions to adapt to climate change, there will be thousands of more villages every year.

1. Choose the correct answer from the following alternatives: 1×7=7

(a) Meher’s life was very happy before____

(i) the liberation. (ii) the destruction of the river Jamuna.

(iii) the victory. (iv) the independence.

(b) ‘Greedy Jamuna’ is used here to describe the ____

(i) cruelty of nature (ii) demand of a consumer

(iii) supply of a consumer (iv) help of a consumer.

(c) Meherjan is a victim of____

(i) drought (ii) famine (iii) river erosion (iv) cyclone

(d) The word ‘turmoil indicates____

(i) agitation (ii) reduction (iii) constant (iv) rigid

(e) The word ‘shatter’ means___.

(i) to destroy something (ii) to break something into pieces

(iii) to erect something (iv) to complete something.

(f) The phrase ‘whispering wind’ means___.

(i) wind that blows from across the river (ii) wind that blows with a hissing sound

(iii) wind that helps someone make a fire (iv) wind that blows in summer.

(g) What is the main purpose of the author of the passage?

(i) To explain the importance of river. (ii) To describe the impact of monsoon.

(iii) To describe the effect of river erosion. (iv) To describe the fate of a woman.

2. Answer the following questions: 2×5=10

(a) Why does the author call the Jamuna greedy?

(b) Where does Meherjan live?

(c) What does ‘dancing flame’ mean?

(d) How can we stop river erosion?

(e) When are many more villages threatened by the roaring rivers?

3. Read the following passage and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the passage: 1×5=5

Scientists have identified Hydrogen as another form of renewable energy source. It is the most abundant element in nature. But it does not exist separately as a gas. It is always combined with other elements, such as with Oxygen to make water. Hydrogen, separated from another element, can be burned as a fuel to produce electricity.

Scientists have (a)____ out that Hydrogen can be (b) ____ as renewable energy source. The nature is (c) ____ with Hydrogen (d) ____ it does not exist separately as gas. Hydrogen and Oxygen (e) ____ water.

Read the following text and answer the questions 4 and 5: [RB’24]

Abul Kashem Fazlul Huq was born in 1873 at Saturia in Barishal. He received his primary education in a village Maktab. Then he entered the Barishal Zilla School. He passed the Entrance Examination standing first in the Dhaka Division. After that, he went to Calcutta for higher education. At the age of twenty one, he passed the B.Sc Exam obtaining honours in Chemistry, Physics and Math from the Presidency College, Calcutta. He took his M.Sc degree in Math in 1896. The next year he was appointed as an examiner of M.A in Math in Calcutta University. Then he passed B.L Examination. Then he enrolled himself in the Calcutta High Court. He worked with Nawab Sir Salimullah. He played an important role in founding the All India Muslim League in 1906. Then he became a Deputy Magistrate. But he resigned and again joined the Calcutta High Court. In 1913, he became an elected member of BLC. Three years after, he attended the special joint session of the Congress and the Muslim League in Lucknow. In 1918, he became the General Secretary of the Indian Congress and was the President of All India Muslim League.

4. Complete the following table with informations from the above text: 1×5=5

Abul Kashem Fazlul Haq

His main contribution

Founded the All india Muslim League and became the (i) — of it.

Who

Event

Time

Place

Abul Kashem Fazlul Huq

Was born

1873

(ii) —

He

(iii) —

1894

Presidency College

He

took M.Sc degree

(iv) —

 

He

(v) —

1897

Calcutta University

5. Write a summary of the above passage in your own words. 10

6. Match the parts of sentences given in column ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ to write five complete sentences:1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

(a) The function of education

(i) which connects with efficiency

(i) not enough for a man.

(b) But education

(ii) should be

(ii) gifted with reasons and morals.

(c) The most dangerous criminal

(iii) is to teach one

(iii) to think intensively

(d) We must remember

(iv) that intelligence is

(iv) the goal of true education.

(e) Intelligence plus character

(v) may be the man who

(v) may prove the greatest menace

to society.

7. Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story. Only the corresponding numbers of the sentences need to be written. 1×8=8

(a) The king followed the advice of the physician and became slim and fully cured.

(b) He advised the king to move a heavy club into the air till he got tired.

(c) He did not undergo physical labour.

(d) The doctor was very wise.

(e) He became bulky and could not move or do anything.

(f) Once there was a king who was very idle.

(g) He did not prescribe any medicine.

(h) He called in a doctor.

Part B: Writing Test

Marks-50

8. Write a paragraph on ‘A Rainy Day’ answering the following questions: 10

(a) How is a rainy day?

(6) What happens in the rainy season?

(c) What do people do on this day? How do the animals and birds pass this day?

(d) What do the children do on this day?

(e) How do you pass the day?

9. Read the beginning of the story. Now complete it in your own language. Give a suitable title to it. 10

Once upon a time, there was a king called Midas. He was very rich but he always longed for more riches. Moreover, he was fond of gold though he had a lot of it. …

10. The pie chart below shows the percentage of supporters of different games and sports of our country. Now describe the chart in about 150 words. You should highlight and summarize the information given in the chart. 10

11. Suppose, you are Sabina Yasmins/Sahin living in Subidbazar, Sylhet. You have a friend in Sunamgonj named Maliha Afrin/Milon. Now write a letter to your friend describing how you have celebrated the last 21st February in your school. 10

12. Suppose you are Robin/Rubi and you have a friend named Fardin/Fariha. Now write a dialogue between you and your friend about Dengue fever and its remedies.

3. Chattogram Board 2024

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks. Anwar all the questions]

Part A-Reading Test [Marks-50]

Read the following text carefully. Then answer the questions no. 1 and 2:

It was late summer, 26 August 1910. A little girl was born to a rich Catholic merchants’ family of Albanian descent in a small town called Skopje, Macedonia. She was the youngest of the three siblings and was named Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu. Who could imagine at the time that this little girl would one day become the mother of humanity, loving and serving the poorest of the poor. Yes, we are talking about none other than Mother Teresa.

At the age of 12, she heard a voice from within that urged her to spread the love of Christ. She decided that she would be a missionary. At the age of 18, she left her parental home. She then joined an Irish Community of nuns called the Sisters of Loreto, which had missions in India. After a few months of training at the Institute of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Dublin, Mother Teresa came to India. On May 24, 1931, she took her initial vows as a nun. From 1931 to 1948, Mother Teresa taught geography and theology at St. Mary’s High School in Kolkata. However, the widespread poverty in Kolkata had a deep impact on Mother Teresa and in 1948 she received permission from her superiors to leave the convent and devote herself to caring for the poorest of the poor in the slums of Kolkata.

1. Choose the best answer from the alternatives: 1×7=7

(a) What does ‘mother of humanity’ refers to in the passage?

(i) a mother who takes a great care of her children.

(ii) an affectionate mother.

(iii) a mother who serves the poor like her own children.

(iv) a mother who dislikes humanity.

(b) From childhood Mother Teresa desired to be a –––

(i) social worker (ii) missionary (iii) religious person (iv) political figure.

(c) The voice within her urged her with a view to ___ the love of Christ.

(i) spread (ii) hinder (iii) hindering (iv) spreading.

(d) The Sisters of Loreto’ is an organization of Irish-

(i) monks (ii) nuns (iii) clergymen (iv) priests

(e) The poorest of the poor’ stands for the people who live-

(i) above the poverty line (ii) with much poverty

(iii) under the poverty line (iv) in poor condition

(f) What shocked Mother Teresa most in Kolkata?

(i) discrimination (ii) less poverty (iii) extreme poverty (iv) food crisis.

(g) What is the main theme of the passage?

(i) To spread Christianity (ii) To remove poverty

(iii) To spread education (iv) Love for the distressed

2. Answer the following questions: 2×5=10

(a) Where did Mother Teresa come of?

(b) Why did Mother Teresa decide to be a missionary?

(c) How did she become the mother of humanity?

(d) What did Mother Teresa do in the first seventeen years in India?

(e) Why did she leave her parental home?

3. Read the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text: 1×5=5

The Internet technology has helped design a large number of web sites to facilitate social relations among people around the world. These are known as social networking services or social networks or social media. At present, Face-book is the most popular social media site. Google, Twitter, LinkedIn, etc. are other frequently used social services. Social network services are web-based and hence, provide ways for the users to interact through the internet. These services make it possible to connect people across the borders and thus have made the users feel that they really live in a global village.

Why are social networks expanding so fast? The answer is simple. Most of the social services are cost-free. You can make use of them free, paying a very little to your Internet services providers.

With the development of Internet Technology a number of websites have been designed to promote the relations (a) — the people of the world. By (b) — these social media, we can (c) — our ideas with each other and feel as the citizen of a global village. The social media are expanding rapidly for (d) — low-cost. It has brought the whole world within our (e) —.

Read the passage carefully and answer the questions no 4 and 5:

William Wordsworth was a major English romantic poet. He was born on April 7, 1770 in Cumberland, Lake District of England. His father was an attorney. In 1778, when he was only eight years old, his mother died and in the same year he went to Grammar School. In his childhood he learned poetry of Milton and Shakespeare from his father. But in 1783, his father died. Then he became dependent on relatives. However he continued his study and first wrote a poem in 1787. He went to St. John’s College, Cambridge and graduated from that college in 1791. Then he went out with his friend on a walking tour to France and Italy. He spent the next year there. While in France he fell in love with a French women named Annette Vallon. He was greatly influenced by the French Revolution in 1791. He had a close friendship with another romantic poet Samuel Taylor Colleridge. They jointly published a book named “Lyrical Ballads’ in 1798. In this book they explained their new poetic theory. They introduced a new poetic idea of poem. Finally he was the poet laureate of England.

4. Complete the table below with the information from the passage: 1×5=5

Biography of William Wordsworth

Specialty: (i) —

 

Who/What

Event

Time

Place

W. Wordsworth

born

(ii) —

 

He

graduated

 

(iii) —

(iv) —

Lyrical Ballads

 

 

French Revolution

 

(v) —

 

5. Write a summary of the above passage in your own words. 10

6. Match the parts of sentences given in column ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ to write five complete sentences: 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

(a) The Bay of Bengal

(i) and rising waves create a pleasant sight

(i) is the longest sea beach in the world.

(b) Cox’s Bazar that

(ii) is situated

(ii) which cools our mind instantly.

(c) The blue water

(iii) stretches for miles

(iii) beyond description.

(d) The Saint Martin’s Island which

(iv) Saint Martin’s Island is

(iv) is a coral island

(e) The natural beauty of

(v) is located in the Bay of Bengal

(v) to the south of Bangladesh

7. Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story. Only the corresponding numbers of the sentences need to be written: 1×8=8

(a) In 1930 he joined the Ramjash College, Delhi but returned to his place of birth the next year.

(b) In 1947, when the partition was made Jibanananda Das left Bangladesh for India.

(c) He lost the job in 1928 on the charge of publishing a poem in “The Parichaya Patrika.”

(d) He got an appointment in Brajomohan College, Barishal in 1935.

(e) He took his Master’s Degree in English at the age of 22.

(f) 1951, he joined the Kharagpur College.

(g) Jibanananda Das was born in a small town of Barishal in 1899.

(h) The next year he started his teaching career as a professor of English at Kolkata City College.

Part B-Writing Test

Marks-50

8. Write a paragraph on “A Street Accident” answering the following questions: 10

(a) What is a street accident?

(h) Why is it caused?

(c) Have you witnessed any street accident?

(d) Where and when did it take place?

(e) How can street accident be reduced?

9. Read the beginning of a story below. Add at least ten sentences to complete the story and give a suitable tittle of it. 10

Rafi is a worker of a big factory in Dhaka. There are more than 500 workers in the factory. One day while he was working, a loud sound was heard. Fire! Fire! Help! Help!……..

10. Look at the following pie-chart. It shows the percentage of a family’s household expenditure distributed into different categories. Now describe the pie-chart in your own words in about 150 words. You are advised to highlight and summarize the information given in the pie-chart.

4. Sylhet Board 2024

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks. Answer all the questions.]

Part A: Reading Test [Marks-50]

Read the passage. Then answer the questions below

The internet technology has helped design a large number of websites to facilitate social relations among people around the world. These are known as social networking services or social networks or social media. At present, Facebook is the most popular social media site. Google, Twitter, LinkedIn etc. are other frequently used social services, Social network services are web-based and hence, provide ways for the users to interact through the Internet. These services make it possible to connect people sharing interests and activities across the borders and thus have made the users feel that they really live in a global village.

Why are social networks expanding so fast? The answer is simple. Most of the social services are cost-free. You can make use of them free, paying a very little to your Internet service provider. Secondly, you can make your personal profile public before the entire online community. It is like presenting yourself before the entire world. You can also look into other people’s profile if you are interested. It is simple and easy. Thirdly, social networks allow users to upload pictures, multimedia contents and modify the profile. Some services like Facebook allow users to update their profiles. Fourthly, network allow users to post blog entries. User profiles have a section dedicated to comments from friends and other users. Finally there are privacy protection measures too. A user himself or herself decides over the number of visitors/viewers, and what information should be shared with others.

1. Choose the best answer from the ahernatives: 1×7=7

(a) The internet technology has____ the process of creating social networks.

(i) slowed (ii) diverted (iii) accelerated (iv) stopped

(b) The word ‘interact’ refers to

(i) communicate (ii) internet (iii) tools (iv) spread

(c) Which of the following has the closest meaning of the word ‘viewer’?

(i) Listener (ii) speaker (iii) optimist (iv) spectator

(d) Which of the following statement is not true?

(i) Most of the social services are cost-free. (ii) Google+ is more popular than Facebook.

(iii) Users can find other people’s profile. (iv) Friends can comment on other friend’s posts.

(e) User profiles have a section for ____.

(i) others’ remarks (ii) outsiders’ editing (iii) outsiders’ moderation (iv) outsiders’ uploading

(f) The word ‘entire’ can be best replaced by____.

(i) whole (ii) fragile (iii) partial (iv) proportional

(g) The word ‘privacy’ mentioned in the passage means ___.

(i) publicity (ii) simplicity (iii)seclusion (iv) suitableness

2. Answer the following questions: 2×5=10

(a) What do you understand by social network?

(b) Why do people use social networks?

(c) Why are the social networks expanding so fast?

(d) How can we share our interests and activities?

(e) Do you think that social networks like Facebook play a vital role to make the world a global village? Why?

3. Read the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text: 1×5=5

Pritilata Waddedar was born in Chottogram on 5 May, 1911. She was a meritorious student at Dr. Khastagir Government Girls’ School in Chottogram and Eden College, Dhaka. She graduated in Philosophy with distinction from Bethune College in Kolkata. In her college days, Pritilata was an activist in the anti-British movement. All through her life, she dreamt of two things: a society without gender discrimination and her motherland without British colonial rule. So, she decided to fight against the British rule. Soon after, Pritilata became the head teacher of Nandankanon Aparna Charan School in Chottogram. Gradually she involved herself in Surya Sen’s armed resistance movement. Surya Sen was a famous anti-British movement organizer and revolutionary activist in Chottogram area at that time. In 1932, Surya Sen planned an attack on the Pahartali European Club. The club was well-known for its notorious sign at its entrance: Dogs and Indians not allowed. Surya Sen assigned Pritilata to lead a team of 10-12 men to attack the club. The raid was successful but Pritilata dressed as a man failed to get out of the club. She committed suicide by taking potassium cyanide to avoid arrest.

Pritilata was a famous face in the history of anti-British movement. She was a brilliant student and completed her (a) — in Philosophy from Bethune College in Kolkata. During her college days, she (b) — part in the anti-British movement. She had two dreams: one was a society (c) — from gender discrimination and the other was her motherland without British colonial rule. A few days later, Pritilata engaged herself in Surya Sen’s armed resistance movement. In 1932, she (d) _____ the Pahartali European Club in the guise of a man. The attack was successful but she committed suicide (e) — escape arrest.

Read the following teat carefully and answer the questions no. 4 and 5:

Sher-E-Bangla is one of the most popular leaders of Bangladesh. He was born in 1873 at Chakhar in Barishal. His father Mohammad Wazed Ali was a famous lawyer. He passed the entrance examination and went to Calcutta for higher studies. At the age of 22, he passed the M. A and was placed in first division. After two years, he be obtained B.L. degree with distinction and joined the Bar. At the age of 33, he was appointed

Deputy Magistrate. He resigned his post in 1912 due to difference of opinion with govt. In 1913, he became the member of Bengal Council. In 1915, he defeated Khaja Najimuddin miserably in the election of Patuakhali. In 1918, he was made General Secretary of Indian Congress. In the same year he was made President of All India Muslim League. He was the Chief Minister of Bengal. In 1924, he established many educational institutions in Bengal as an Education Minister. He was the Mayor of Calcutta Corporation in 1935-1936. In 1937, he was the first elected Prime Minister of Bengal. On 23rd March, 1940 he proposed his historical Pakistan resolution in Lahore conference of Muslim League. He led the United Front in the general election of East Pakistan until 1958. He died at the age of 89. People of Bangladesh remember him with gratitude.

4. Complete the table below with the information from the above passage: 1×5=5

Biography of Sher-E-Bangla

Known as

One of the greatest leaders of Bangladesh

Life span

From 1873 to (i) —

Who

What

Event/

Activity

When/

Time

Where/

Place

Subject/

Specially

Sher-E-Bangla

M.A degree

obtained

(ii) —

Calcutta

 

He

 

(iii) —

1915

Patuakhali

 

He

 

was elected

1937

Bengal

(iv) —

He

(v) —

proposed

1940

Lahore

 

5. Write a summary of the above passage in your own words. 10

6. Match the parts of sentences given in column ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ to write five complete sentences:1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

(a) The role of woman in nation building

(i) towards women has changed

(i) the family affairs.

(b) It is not possible

(ii) when women were looked

(ii) any more in the situation of the world

(c) There was a time

(iii) cannot be denied

(iii) with the progress of civilization.

(d) They were the only instrument

(iv) for any nation to reach its goal

(iv) without allowing the women folk to play their active role.

(e) But the outlook and attitude of the world

(v) to serve

(v) without any dignity and honour

7. Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story. Only the corresponding numbers of the sentences need to be written: 1×8=8

(a) He said to him, “Look, my friend! Keep the money and remove your distress.”

(b) So, he could not devote himself to his work.

(c) This thought kept him awake and his sleep fled away at night.

(d) Now, a new thinking took hold of the farmer.

(e) He dug a hole in his hut and kept them there.

(f) A rich man went to a farmer with fifty thousands taka in a bag.

(g) He always thought that his money could be stolen any time.

(h) He gradually, realized that he had money but no peace of mind.

Part B-Writing Test

Mark-50

8. Answer the following questions to write a paragraph on “A Book Fair” : 10

(a) What is a book fair?

(b) When and where is it held?

(c) How popular is it?

(d) Have you ever visited a book fair?

(e) What kind of books are usually available in a book fair?

9. Read the beginning of the story and complete it in your own way. You should give a suitable title to it. 10

Tamim, a student of class ten, was returning from school. On the way, he saw some boys and girl bathing in the pond. Suddenly he heard a girl shouting “Help! Help! save me!” Tamim ……

10. Look at the following graph. It shows the comparative number of deaths caused by road accidents in the first six month of the year 2022 and 2023. Now describe the graph in your own words in 150 words. You are advised to highlight and summarize the information given in the graph. 10

Comparative number of deaths caused by road accidents in Bangladesh first six months of the year 2022-2023:

5. Barishal Board 2024

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks. Anwar all the questions]

Part A-Reading Test [Marks-50]

Read the passage then answer the questions no. 1 and 2:

Countries of the world rely heavily on petroleum, coal and natural gas for their energy sources. There are two major types of energy sources: renewable and non-renewable. Hydro-carbon or fossil fuels are non- renewable sources of energy. Reliance on them poses real big problems. Firstly, fossil fuels such as oil, coal, gas, etc, are finite energy resources and the world eventually will run out of them. Secondly, they will become too expensive in the coming decades and too damaging for the environment. Thirdly, fossil fuels have direct polluting impacts on earth’s environment causing global warming. In contrast, renewable energy sources such as, wind and solar energy are constantly and naturally replenished and never run out.

Most renewable energy comes either directly or indirectly from the sun. Sunlight or solar energy can be used for heating and lighting homes, for generating electricity and for other commercial and industrial uses. The sun’s heat drives the wind and this wind energy can be captured with wind turbines to produce electricity. Then the wind and the sun’s heat cause water to evaporate. When the water vapour turns into rain or snow and flows downhill into rivers or streams, its energy can be captured as hydroelectric energy.

Along with the rain and snow, sunlight causes plants to grow. Plants produce biomass which again can be turned into fuels such as fire wood, alcohol, etc. that are called bioenergy.

Scientists have identified hydrogen as another form of renewable energy source. It is the most abundant element in nature. But it does not exist separately as a gas. It is always combined with other elements, such as with oxygen to make water. Hydrogen, separated from another element, can be burned as a fuel to produce electricity.

Our Earth’s interior contains molten lava which gives off extreme heat. This heat inside the Earth produces steam and hot water which can be used as geothermal energy to produce electricity for heating homes, etc.

Ocean energy comes from several sources. Ocean’s force of tide and wave can be used to produce energy. The surface of the ocean gets more heat from the sun than the ocean depths. This temperature difference can be used as energy source too.

1. Choose the correct answer from the following alternatives. 1×7=7

(i) The main types of energy sources are––.

(a) natural and nuclear (b) renewable and non-renewable

(c) non-renewable, renewable and fossil (d) natural and man-made

(ii) Which of the following has the closest meaning of the word “extreme”?

(a)minimum (b) medium (c) external d) immense

(iii) We should use renewable energy because it____.

(a) never runs out (b) finite (c) is in sufficient (d) can be damaging

 (iv) What can be trapped as geothermal energy?

(a) Steam and river (b) River and hot water(c) Steam and hot water (d)Sunlight and wind

(v) Which of the following gases can be burnt to produce electricity?

(a) Carbon di-oxide (b) Hydrogen (c) Nitrogen (d) Oxygen

(vi) The word ‘rely’ refers to ____ in the passage.

(a) depend (b) separate (e) assist (d) unite

(vii) Consumption of fossil fuels ______.

(a) protects the environment (b) damages the environment

(c) creates no problem for us (d) is unlikely to lead us towards a crisis

2. Answer the following questions: 2×5=10

(a) Why will fossil fuels such as oil, coal, gas, etc. run out?

(b) What are the positive aspects of renewable energy?

(c) How does Hydrogen exist in nature?

(d) What is bioenergy? Where do we get it from?

(e) “Reliance on them poses real big problems” –––How? Explain it in 2/3 sentences.

3. Read the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text: 1×5=5

21 February is a memorable day in our national history. We observe the day every year as international Mother Language Day. The day is a national holiday. On this day, we pay tribute to the martyrs who laid down their lives to establish Bangla as a state language in undivided Pakistan in 1952. The struggle to achieve our language rights is known as the Language Movement.

The seed of the Language Movement was sown on 21 March 1948 when Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the Governor General of Pakistan, declared in a public meeting in Dhaka that Urdu would be the only state language of Pakistan. The declaration raised a storm of protest all over the country. The protest continued non-stop, gathering momentum day by day. It turned into a movement and reached its climax in 1952. The government outlawed all sorts of public meetings and rallies to stop it. The students of Dhaka University defined the law and brought out a peaceful protest procession on 21 February 1952. When the procession reached near Dhaka Medical College, the police opened fire on the students, killing Salam, Rafiq, Barkat, Safiur and Jabbar. As a result, there were mass protests all over the country and the government had to declare Bangla as a state language. This kindled the sparks of independence movement of Bangladesh.

21 February is an (a) — day in our national history. We observe the day with a view to (b) — respect to the language martyrs. The heroic sons of the soil sacrificed their lives for the (c) — of Bangla as one of the state languages of Pakistan. This sacrifice led the Banglalees to the (d) — movement of Bangladesh. In other (e) — , language movement worked as the inspiration of our freedom.

Read the passage below and answer the questions no. 4 and 5:

William Wordsworth was born on 7 April in 1770 at Cockermouth in England. He was sent to St. John’s College, Cambridge in 1789. Upon taking his Cambridge degree in 1791, be moved to France where he formed a passionate attachment to a Frenchwoman, Annette Vallon and stayed with her till 1792. Subsequently, he settled down with his sister Dorothy and Coleridge at Alfoxden house near Bristol in 1792. He published ‘Lyrical Ballads’ in 1798 in collaboration with S T. Coleridge. He married in 1802. He was appointed to a sinecure office in 1817. ln 1814, he published his largest poem ‘The Excursion’. For the last fifty years of his life, he lived first at Dove cottage, Grasmere and finally at Rydal Mount. Many of his sonnets were written during the years of 1820-1835. He died there on 23 April 1850.

4. Complete the table below with information from the above passage: 1×5=5

Who/What

Event/Activity

Place/Where

Time/When

William Wordsworth

(i) —

at Cockermouth

in 1770

He

went

(ii) —

in 1789

He

lived

in France

(iii) —

(iv) —

were written

at Grasmere and Rydal Mount

from 1820-1835.

William Wordsworth

breathed his last

(v) —

in 1850

5. Write a summary of the above passage in your own words. 10

6. Match the parts of sentences given in column ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ to write five complete sentences: 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

(a) Independence

(i) fought

(i) Place in 1971.

(b) No nation

(ii) joined

(ii) face to face with the enemies.

(c) Our War of Independence

(iii) can achieve

(iii) the birth right of a man.

(d) People from all walks of life

(iv) took

(iv) the war.

(e) They

(v) is

(v) it without struggle.

7. Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story. Only the corresponding numbers of the sentences need to be written. 1×8=8

(a) Then the leader of the robbers came to Saadi and ordered him to give all he had to him.

(b) They travelled for twelve days without any trouble.

(c) The merchants had their goods and a lot of money.

(d) He had a bundle of books and some money with him.

(e) On the thirteenth day a gang of robbers attacked them and took away all the goods and money from the merchants.

(f) Sheikh Saadi handed him the bundle of books and also the little money he had without any fear.

(g) Once Sheikh Saadi was going to Baghdad with a group of rich merchants.

(h) Saadi then said, “I hope that you will make the good use of these books.”

Part B Writing Test

Marks-50

8. Answer the following questions to write a paragraph on “The Importance of Learning Computer.” 10

(a) Why is computer so important?

(b) Where do we use computer?

(c) What things can a computer do?

(d) Which jobs need the knowledge of computer?

(e) Why does a student need to learn computer?

9. Read the beginning of a story below. Add at least ten sentences to complete the story. Give a suitable title to it. 10

Dilara is thirteen years old living in Swapnopur. Her poor parents have two other little children. It is hard for her illiterate parents to earn enough to run the family well. Dilara hopes to bring about a change to her

10. The pie-chart below shows the sources of air pollution in Dhaka city. Describe the chart in 150 words. You should highlight and summaries the information given in the chart. 10

11. Suppose, you are Sabuj/Sathi living in Chattogram. You know that road accidents are now daily occurrences in our country. It takes a heavy toll of life. Now, write an email to your friend Sagor/Nadi about the causes and effects of road accidents and how to solve this problem. 10

12. A future plan of life helps one to reach one’s goal. A student must have a definite future plan in life. Now, write a dialogue between you and your friend Sadik/Sadika about your future plan of life. 10

6. Jessore Board 2024

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks. Answer all the questions.]

Part A: Reading Test [Marks-50]

Read the following passage and answer the questions 1 and 2:

The internet technology has helped design a large number of web sites to facilitate social relation among people around the world. These are known as social networking services or social networks or social media. At present, Facebook is the most popular social media site. Google +, Twitter, LinkedIn etc. are other frequently used social services social network services are web based and hence, provide ways for the user to interact through the internet. These services make it possible to connect people across the borders and thus have made the users feel that they really live in a global village.

Why are social networks expanding so fast? The answer is simple. Most of the social services are cost free. You can make use of them free, paying a very little to your internet service provider. Secondly, you can make your personal profile public before the entire online community. It is like presenting yourself before the entire world. You can also look into other people’s profile if you are interested. It is simple and easy. Thirdly, social networks allow users to upload pictures, multimedia contents and modify the profile. Some services like Facebook allow users to update their profiles. Fourthly, networks allow users to post blog entries. User profiles have a section dedicated to comments from friends and other users. Finally, there are privacy protection measures too. A user himself or herself decides over the number of visitors/viewers, and what information should be shared with others.

1. Choose the correct answer from the following alternatives: 1x 7=7

(a) Social network services are-.

(i) family based (ii) web based (iii) relation based (iv) individual based

(b) This passage highlights the importance of-.

(i) electronic media (ii) information technology

(iii) social networking services (iv) completing education

(c) ______ are sharing interests through internet.

(i) Only students (ii) People of the world

(iii) Only the rich people (iv) A privileged few

(d) What does the expression “They really live in a global village” mean?

(i) All people of the world live in village

(ii) Village people have every facility of the world

(iii) None lives in cities

(iv) Internet and social media have brought the world closer.

(e) Internet increases-

(i) relative relation (ii) family relation (iii) social relation (iv) human relation

(f) The word ‘Protection’ means?

(i) adapt (ii) guard (iii) alter (iv) adjust

(g) The word ‘Viewer’ refers to

(i) listener (ii) diplomate (iii) spectator (iv) vision

2. Answer the following questions: 2×5=10

(a) Write down the names of some social media sites.

(b) How is it possible for the social networks to provide ways for the users to interact through the internet?

(c) When do the users feel that they really live in a global village?

(d) How do social networks work?

(e) Why are social networks expanding so fast?

3. Read the following passage and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text: 1×5=5

Fish population is in serious danger from global warming. Climate change is increasing the water temperature in rivers, lakes and sea. This means there is less food and oxygen available for fish. It also means the fish may not grow fully and may have fewer fish fries. Some fishes will become extinct if temperatures rise even by one or two degree Celsius. Climate change increases the pressure on fish population. Fishes are one of the world’s most valuable biological assets. Forty percent of people in the world eat fish as their main source of protein. If we fail to reduce greenhouse gas emissions we will increase the pressure on fish. As a result, people who depend on fish will suffer from hunger and poverty.

Global warming raises the stress on fish population. Fish population is severely affected (a) — to global warming. For want of food and oxygen some (b) — of fish may be (c) — one day. To stop global warming, we have to convince people not to (d) — greenhouse gas. Otherwise many people have to (e) — poverty and hunger.

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions 4 and 5:

Charles Babbage was an English Mathematician. He was a mechanical engineer who is best known for originating the concept of computer. He was born on 26 December 1791 in London. He entered Trinity College in October 1810. He was transferred to peter house, Cambridge. He was the top Mathematician there. He received an honorary degree without examination in 1814. He was elected a fellow of the royal society in 1816. From 1828 to 1839 Babbage was Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge University. Babbage is famous for inventing the first mechanical computer in 1822 that eventually led to today’s computer. He died at his home in London on 18 October 1871.

4. Complete the table below with the information from the above passage: 1×5=5

Charles Babbage

Specialty

The master brain of inventing computer

Best known

The inventor of the first mechanical computer

Who/What

Event

Place

Year/Time

Contribution

Charles Babbage

was born

London

(i) —

 

He

was elected a fellow

(ii) —

in 1816

 

He

(iii)

 

in 1814

 

His contribution

 

 

in 1822

(iv) —

Death

 

 

(v) —

 

5. Write a summary of the above passage in your own words. 10

6. Match the parts of sentences given in column ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ write to five complete sentences: 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

(a) Price hike has added

(i) short supply of commodities

(i) widespread corruption and moral degradation.

(b) Price hike is caused by

(ii) leads to

(ii) to the problems of Bangladesh.

(c) The vast majority are hard hit

(iii) for the fixed income group of people

(iii) of daily necessities.

(d) It is very difficult

(iv) a new dimension

(iv) to meet up the excessive load.

(e) Pirce hike

(v) by the hike in prices

(v) and inflation.

7. Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story. Only the corresponding numbers of the sentences need to be written. 1×8=8

(a) Penicillin is the life saving medicines.

(b) He passed his boyhood with his parents.

(c) It was discovered by Dr. Alexander Fleming.

(d) He was the seventh of the eight brothers and sisters.

(e) He was never absent from school up to the age of twelve.

(f) He was sent to London at the age of fourteen for higher study.

(g) He was born into a poor family in Scotland.

(h) Fleming was a very regular and attentive student.

Part B Writing Test

Marks-50

8. Write a paragraph on ‘Smart Phone’ by answering the following questions: 10

(a) What is a Smart phone?

(b) What are the uses of it?

(c) What are the abuses of it?

(d) What are the effects of Smart phone on human life?

(e) How can we control it?

9. Read the beginning of a story. Write at least ten new sentences to complete the story: 10

Once there lived a King in an island. There were green trees everywhere in the island. The King decided to build a magnificent palace in the island. So, he ordered his men to cut down all the trees. Some opposed the

King’s idea but he did not pay …

10. Look at the following graph. It shows a comparative selling rates of four types of books in Ekushey Boi Mela 2023. Now, describe the graph in 150 words: 10

Sale of Books in Ekushey Boi Mela, 2023

11. Suppose, you are Sara/Juha. You have a friend called Saba/Wasif who always cuts a sorry figure in the exam. But she/he wants to do well in the exam. She/he wants suggestions from you to overcome the problem.

Now, write an email to Saba/Wasif suggesting her/him in this regard. 10

12. Suppose, you are Sostika/Anu and your friend’s name is Tanzima/Khalid. Now write a dialogue between you and your friend about the severe impact of dengue fever.

7. Cumilla Board 2024

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks. Anwar all the questions]

Part A-Reading Test [Marks-50]

Read the passage and answer the questions no. 1 and 2:

May Day or International Workers’ Day is observed on May 1 all over the world today to commemorate the historical struggle and sacrifices of the working people to establish an eight-hour workday. It is a public holiday in almost all the countries of the world.

Since the Industrial Revolution in the 18th and 19th centuries in Europe and the US, the workers in mills and factories had been working a long shift, fourteen or even more hours a day. On May 1st in 1886, inspired by the trade unions, half of the workers at the McCormick Harvesting Machine Company in Chicago went on strike demanding an eight-hour workday. Two days later, a workers’ rally was held near the McCormick Harvester Machine Company and about 6000 workers joined it. The rally was addressed by the labour leaders. They urged the workers to stand together, to go on with their struggle and not to give in to their bosses. At one point of the rally, some strike breakers started leaving the meeting place. The strikers went down the street to bring them back. Suddenly, about 200 policemen attacked them with clubs and revolvers. One striker was killed instantly, five or six others were seriously wounded and many others were injured. The events of May 1, 1886 are a reminder that workers will continue to be exploited until they stand up and speak out to gain better working conditions, better pay and better lives.

1. Choose the correct answer form the following alternatives: 1×7=7

(a) The word ‘commemorate’ used in the passage means

(i) display (ii) disguise (iii) remember (iv) reunion

(b) The prevailing work-hour of the workers had been very––

(i) tolerable (ii) short (iii) lengthy (iv) expectable

(c) Where is May Day observed today?

(i) All over the world (ii) In Bangladesh (iii) In Europe (iv) In the USA

(d) The policemen attacked the strikers on––

(i) May 1, 1886 (ii) May 2, 1886 (iii) May 3, 1886 (iv) May 4, 1886

(e) Whom does trade union represent?

(i) Farmers (ii) Teachers (iii) Workers (iv) Businessmen

(f) In the rally, the labour leaders inspired the workers––

(i) to follow their bosses (ii) to honour their bosses

(iii) not to surrender to their bosses (iv) not to disobey their bosses

(g) Clubs and revolvers were used upon––

(i) trade union leaders (ii) policemen (iii) owner of the factory (iv) strikers

2. Answer the following questions: 2×5=10

(a) What does May Day commemorate?

(b) When and where did the historic events of May 1 st take place?

(c) Which demand did the workers struggle for?

(d) What happened when the policemen attacked the strikers?

(e) What inspired the workers joining the protest?

3. Read the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text: 1×5=5

Fish population is in serious danger from global warming. Climate change is increasing the water temperature in rivers, lakes and seas. This means there is less food and oxygen available for fish. It also means the fish may not grow fully and may have fewer fish fries. Some fishes will become extinct if temperatures rise even by one or two degrees Celsius. Climate change increases the pressure on fish population. Fishes are one of the world’s most valuable biological assets. Forty percent of people in the world eat fish as their main source of protein. If we fail to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, we will increase the pressure on fish. As a result, people who depend on fish will suffer from hunger and poverty.

It is (a)______ from the passage that global warming is (b) _______ a great threat to fish population. (c) ______ to global warming, food production and oxygen. (d) ______ in water decrease. As a result, some fish may be extinct (e) ______.

Read the following passage on Jibananando Das and then answer questions no. 4 and 5:

Jibananando Das was born in a small town of Barishal in 1899. He took his Master’s Degree in English at the age of 22. The next year, he started his teaching career as a Professor of English at Kolkata City College. He lost his job in on the charge of publishing a poem in the ‘Parichaya’ Patrika. But two years later, he joined the Ramjash College, Delhi, he returned to his birth place the next year. He got an appointment in Brajamohan College, Barishal in 1935. In 1947, when the partition was made, Jibananando Das left Bangladesh for India. In west Bengal he started editing the ‘Swaraj’ Patrika. In 1951, he joined the Kharagpur College. He was awarded Rabindra Purashkar in 1953. He met with a tram accident on the 14th October, 1954 and was hospitalized. After a few days, he passed away on October 22, 1954.

4. Complete the table below with information from the above passage. 1×5=5

Who/What

Activities

Where

When

Jibananando

born

(i) —

in 1899

He

M.A

English

(ii) —

Career

(iii) —

Kolkata City College

in 1922

(iv) —

Migration

(v) —

in 1947

 

award

 

in 1953

5. Write the summary of the above passage in your own words. 10

6. Match the parts of sentences in column A, B and C to write five complete sentences: 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

(a) Patriotism is a great virtue

(i) to be ready to fight against

(i) themselves to work for the country.

(b) It is such a virtue

(ii) to be patriot and to be devoted

ii) all oppressions that can hinder our progress.

(c) Patriotism inspires us

(iii) that inspire children to prepare

(iii) dream of a developed nation.

(d) So, we all should encourage our children

(iv) without which we cannot

(iv) to their respective duties and responsibilities.

(e) Radio and Television should telecast programmes

(v) for which a citizen doesn’t hesitate

(v) to shed the last drop of his blood.

7. Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story. Only the corresponding numbers of the sentences need to be written. 1×8=8

(a) The king asked him why he was making such a small boat.

(b) Napoleon, the king of France, was a great hero.

(c) One day, he was walking along the Sea-Shore.

(d) He won many battles and conquered many countries of Europe.

(e) The boy said, “I shall cross the sea and go my home.” Suddenly, he noticed a wonderful thing.

(g) The boy was brought before him.

(h) An English boy was making a small boat.

Part B: Writing Test

Marks-50

8. Write a paragraph on “The life of a farmer” answering the following questions: 10

(a) Who is a famer?

(b) When does he start his daily work?

(c) How does he lead his life?

(d) What is his contribution to the nation?

(e) How can we improve his condition

9. Read the beginning of a story. Write at least ten new sentences to complete the story. 10

Rahmat Mia is a poor rickshaw puller in Dhaka. He pulls rickhsaw in different areas of the city. One day he saw some men selling lottery tickets. He felt tempted and bought a ticket.

10. Look at the following pie-chart. It shows the choice of professions by different educated youths in Bangladesh. Now, describe the pie-chart in your own words. You are advised to highlight and summarize information given in the pie-chart. 10

11. Suppose, you are Tarun/Tanima and your friend is Raima/ Rupom. Write a letter to your friend describing what you intend to do after your SSC Examination. 10

12. Suppose, you are Karim/Karima and your younger brother is Muhib. Write a dialogue between you and your brother about the merits and demerits of using mobile phone.

8. Dinajpur Board 2024

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks. Answer all the questions.]

Part-A Reading Test [Marks-50]

Read the passage. Then answer the questions no. 1 and 2:

26 March, our Independence Day, is the biggest state festival. The day is celebrated every year in the country with great enthusiasm and fervour. It is a national holiday. All offices, educational institutions, shops and factories remain closed on this day. The day begins with a 31 gun salute. Early in the morning the President and the Prime Minister on behalf of the nation place floral wreaths at the National Mausoleum at Savar. Then other leaders, political parties, diplomats, social and cultural organisations, educational institution and freedom fighters pay homage to the martyrs. People from all walks of life also go there in rallies and processions. There are many cultural programmes throughout the day, highlighting the heroic struggle and sacrifice in 1971. In Bangabandhu National Stadium, school children, scouts and girl guides take part in various displays to entertain thousands of spectators. Educational institutions also organise their individual programmes. Sports meets and tournaments are also organised on day including the exciting boat race in the river Buriganga. In the evening, all major public buildings are illuminated with colourful lights. Bangla Academy, Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy and other socio-cultural organisations hold cultural functions. Similar functions are also arranged in other places in the country.

1. Choose the correct answer from the following alternatives: 1×7=7

(a) Very few festivals are as–––as Independence Day.

(i) more significant (ii) most significant

(iii) significant (iv) insignificant

(b) On 26th March, people of all walks of life pay tribute to the––––.

(i) martyrs of language movement (ii) martyrs of mass movement

(iii) martyrs of liberation war (iv) martyred intellectuals.

(c) Various displays are arranged to–––––the spectators.

(i) irritate (ii) sadden (iii) amuse (iv) annoy.

(d) A person watching an event is called–––––.

(i) spectator (ii) stranger (iii) emigrant (iv) participant.

(e) 26 March is observed in––––––.

(i) a simple way (ii) a befitting manner (iii) a normal way (iv) an organized way.

(f) Different culturals programmes of Independence Day are observed to––––.

(i) spread cultural values around the country

(ii) display different cultural activities

(iii) encourage people to participate in rallies

(iv) focus on the valiant struggle and sacrifice of Liberation War.

(g) The phrase ‘public holiday’ means––––.

(i) public day (ii) workers holiday (iii) holiday of the public (iv) national holiday.

2. Answer the following questions: 2×5=10

(a) What is the significance of our Independence Day?

(b) How do we pay homage to the martyrs?

(c) Who entertain thousands of spectators in Bangabandhu National Stadium?

(d) How do you celebrate the Independence Day in your school?

(e) What are the main features of the day?

3. Read the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text: 1×5=5

Fish population is in serious danger from global warming. Climate change is increasing the water temperature in rivers, lakes and seas. This means there is less food and oxygen available for fish. It also means the fish may not grow fully and may have fewer offsprings. Some fishes will become extinct if temperatures rise even by one or two degrees Celsius.

Climate change increases the pressure on fish population. Fishes are one of the world’s most valuable biological assets. Forty percent of people in the world eat fish as their main source of protein. If we fail to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, we will increase the pressure on fish. As a result, people who depend on fish will suffer from hunger and poverty.

It is learnt from the passage (a) _____ global warming is posing a great (b) _____ to fish population. Fish population is not (c) _____ from the danger of climate change. It is (d) _____ that some species of fishes will be extinct due (e) _____ temperature rise in near future.

Read the following passage and answer the questions no. 4 and 5:

John Milton was one of the famous poets in English literature. He was born on December 9, 1608 in London. At the age of 17, he went to Cambridge University for study and after seven years there he took MA degree from that university. The next six years he spent at Horton in unprofessional study. In 1638 he started his foreign tour. In 1642, he married Mary Powell, a young girl of seventeen. But his wife died in 1652 leaving him with three daughters. So he married second time in 1656 but two years after his second wife also died. Of all his works Paradise Lost’ is said to be his greatest. He finished composing this epic in 1663. But it was published four years later. By this time he lost his eyesight. At the age of 66, he died on November 8, 1674.

4. Complete the table with the information from the above passage: 1×5=5

Who/What

Year

Event

Where

Whom

Milton

(i) —

born

London

 

He

 

MA

(ii) —

 

He

1642

married

 

(iii) —

(iv) —

1667

published

London

 

Milton

(v) —

died

 

 

5. Write a summary of the above passage in your own words. 10

6. Match the parts of sentences given in column ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ to write five complete sentences: 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

(a) Now digital Bangladesh is not merely

(i) using internet

(i) Internet, computer and mobile

phone.

(b) Already it

 

(ii) many activities through

(ii) rather it is now a reality.

(c) Now, we perform

(iii) has made

(iii) to build up smart Bangladesh.

(d) At present trade and commerce

are held

(iv) has paved the way future

 

(iv) our life easier and more comfortable.

(e) The process of digitalization

(v) an ambitious idea

(v) even staying home.

7. Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story Only the corresponding numbers of sentences need to be written: 1×8=8

(a) Belal’s lot has changed radically.

(b) He is now very happy to be a self-sufficient man.

(c) He got a lease of land in his village.

(d) Poverty forced him to look for work.

(e) Then he joined the training programme of NHC and received training in vegetable cultivation.

(f) He has also been raising hybrid cows for milk as well as to produce manure.

(g) Belal was an unemployed youth of an impoverished family.

(h) He applied his new and improved knowledge for cultivating vegetables.

8. Answer the following questions to write a paragraph on ‘A Book Fair You Have Recently Visited’ 10

(a) What is a book fair?

(b) What was the occasion of the fair?

(c) Where was it held?

(d) How was the environment of the fair?

(e) What experience did you gather by visiting the fair?

9. Read the beginning of a story. Add at least ten new sentences to complete the story. You should give a suitable title to it. 10

Once there lived a poor rickshawpuller. He had to maintain his family consisting of eight members with great difficulty. One day while walking through the fields, he found a purse dropped by a passer-by.

He……………………………….

10. The graph below shows the poverty reduction rate of Bangladesh from 2018 to 2022. Describe the graph in 150 words. You should highlight and summarize the information given in the graph: 10

11. Suppose, you are Anuvob/Anuva. You have a pen friend named Jovan who lives in the USA. He wants to know about your country. Now, write a letter to your friend describing your country. 10

12. Suppose, you are Sumon/Sumona. You have a friend Rahim/Rahima. You are very interested in games and sports. Now write a dialogue between you and your friend emphasizing the importance of games and sports in our life.

9. Mymensingh Board 2024

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks. Anwar all the questions.]

Part A-Reading Test [Marks-50]

Read the passage and answer the questions no. 1 and 2:

Michael Madhusudan Dutt was a celebrated 19th century Bangalee poet and dramatist. He was born in Sagordari on the bank of the Kopotaksho River, a village in Keshabpur Upazila under Jashore district. From an early age, Michael aspired to be an Englishman in form and manner. Though he was born in a sophisticated Hindu family, he converted to Christianity as a young man, much to the ire of his family, and adopted the first name Michael. In his childhood, he was recognized by his teachers as a precious child with a gift of literary talent. His early exposure to English education and European literature at home and his college inspired him to imitate the English in taste, manners and intellect. Since his adolescence he started believing that he was born on the wrong side of the planet, and that his society was unable to appreciate his talent. He also believed that the West would be more receptive to his creative genius.

Madhusudan was an ardent follower of the famous English poet Lord Byron. So, after adopting Christianity, he went to Europe and started composing poems and plays in English. They showed his higher level of intellectual ability. However, he failed to gain the right appreciation. To his utter frustration he found that he was not esteemed as a native writer of English literature. Out of his frustration, he composed a sonnet in Bangla “Kopotaksha Nad” which earned him huge reputation in Bangla. Gradually he could realise that his true identity lay in Bengal and he was a sojourner in Europe. Afterwards he regretted his fascination for England and the West. He came back to Bengal and devoted himself to Bangla literature from this period. He has written the first Bangla epic “Meghnad Badh Kabya.”

1. Choose the correct answer from the following alternatives: 1×7=7

(a) Michael Madhusudan Dutt was frustrated because of his _____.

(i) being appreciated (ii) failure to gain right appreciation from the Bangalees

(iii) receiving right honour (iv) not being evaluated properly by the West

(b) His teachers appreciated his literary talents in ______.

(i) school (ii) college (iii) youth (iv) childhood

(c) _____ attracted Michael in his college life.

(i) English literature (ii) Western novels

(iii) European culture (iv) English taste, manners and intellect

(d) ______ indicates Michael’s higher level of intellectual ability best.

(i) His humanitarian work (ii) His adopting Christianity

(iii) His literary work (iv) His teacher’s appreciation

(e) ‘A precious child with a gift means a child of literary talent,’ Here the expression means a child ____.

(i) devoid of literary talent (ii) with outstanding literary talent

(iii) with literary zeal (iv) without literary talent

(f) He converted to Christianity as a young man, much to the ire of his family. Here the word ‘ire’ means ____.

(i) desire (ii) consent (iii) anger (iv) passion

(g) The main purpose of the author of this passage is ______ .

(i) to sketch Michael’s life (ii) to show Michael’s migration

(iii) to state Michael’s literary talent (iv) to highlight Michael’s conversion to Christianity

2. Answer the following questions: 2×5=10

(a) Who was Michael Madhusudan Dutt?

(b) What was the ambition of Michael in early age?

(c) Why did Michael start writing in Bangla?

(d) When did Michael compose Kopotaksho Nad?

(e) Why did Michael realize himself as a sojourner in Europe?

3. Read the following text and fill in each gap with a suitable word based on the information of the text: 1×5=5

We have the ability to bring about a great change in our social, national and international life. But we cannot change everything. For example, humans can neither change the sun’s radiation nor the earth’s orbit around the sun. Rather we can control the increase in the amount of greenhouse gases and its effect on the atmosphere. It is a matter of great sorrow that only during the last hundred years the carbon dioxide concentration has been raised alarmingly in the atmosphere and we humans can be held responsible for this. Carbon dioxide level is increasing mainly for the burning of fossil fuels. Since the end of the 19th century, industrial activities increased rapidly giving rise to many factories. These factories required energy, which was produced through the combustion of coal and other energy sources such as mineral oil and natural gas which were also burned to heat our houses, run cars and airplanes or to produce electricity. Nowadays, about 85 million barrels of crude oil are burned daily. Every time a fossil raw material is burned, it releases carbon dioxide into the air. Thus, we are generating more and more greenhouse gases worldwide.

It is true that most of the natural phenomena are beyond our control, yet we can (a) _____ some aspects like the greenhouse effect by our responsible activities. We are highly responsible for (b) _____ radical climate change. Carbon dioxide is the main (c) _____ of climate change. Carbon dioxide is being (d) _____ in the atmosphere by the burning of fossil fuels. Moreover, mineral oil and natural gas are also used for various (e) _____.

4. Read the passage on Dr. Muhammad Shahidullah. Complete the following table with information from the passage: 1×5=5

The great men were born in different places of the world but their activities make them familiar and closer to us. Dr. Muhammad Shahidullah was one of those who contributed a lot to Bangla language and literature. He was one of the greatest scholars of Bengal of his time. This great scholar was born on July, 1885 at 24 Paragonas in West Bengal, India. He passed his entrance examination in 1904 and obtained his B. A. degree six years later. It took him two years to complete his M. A. and another two years for his Bachelor of Law Degree. He later joined the University of Dhaka in 1921 as a professor of Sangskrit and Bengali. He was awarded the Doctorate Degree from Sorbonne University, Paris in 1928. “Bangla Shahitter Kotha” the first well arranged history of Bengali literature was composed by him and it was published in 1953. This great scholar remained busy with his works till he became seriously ill in 1967 and was confined to bed for about two and a half years. Dr. Shahidullah breathed his last on July 13, 1969 in Dhaka.

Dr. Muhammad Shahidullah

Speciality

Great contribution to Bengali literature

Time

Dr. Muhammad Shahidullah was born in (i) —

Who/What

Event/Activity

When

Where

Dr. Muhammad Shahidullah

Obtained BA degree

(ii) —

 

He

Joined as a professor

in 1921

(iii) —

He

(iv) —

in 1928

Sorbonne University, Paris

(v) —

was published

in 1953

 

5. Write a summary of the above passage in your own words. 10

6. Match the parts of sentences given in columns ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ to write five complete sentences: 1×5=5

Column A

Column B

Column C

(a) The present world is becoming

(i) is the latest invention

(i) and collect various information

(b) Now a man from one part of the world

(ii) with anybody in any place

(ii) with the blessings of science

(c) Internet-communication

(iii) can communicate with a person of another part

(iii) in a second through the Internet

 

(d) A man can make friendship

(iv) can use the London Library

(iv) in the communication system

(e) A student sitting in the reading room

(v) smaller day by day

(v) or even a person can choose life partner through the Internet

7. Put the following parts of the story in correct order to make the whole story. Only the corresponding numbers of the sentences need to be written: 1×8=8

(a) He got a lease of land in his village.

(b) As a result, his lot has been changed radically.

(c) Poverty forced him to look for work.

(d) He has also been raising hybrid cows for milk and manure.

(e) Shamim was an unemployed youth of an impoverished family.

(f) So, he joined the training in vegetable cultivation.

(g) He is now very happy to be a self-sufficient man.

(h) He applied his new and improved knowledge for cultivating vegetables.

Part B: Writing Test

Marks-50

8. Answer the following questions to write a paragraph on “Your School Magazine”: 10

(a) What is a school magazine?

(b) What is the name of your school magazine?

(c) How is the magazine committee formed?

(d) What does it contain?

(e) What is the importance of a school magazine?

9. Read the beginning of a story below: 10

Add at least ten new sentences to complete the story. Give a suitable title to it.

A long time ago, the town of Hamelin faced with a great problem. It became full of rats. The situation became very unbearable ….

10. Look at the graph below. It shows the choice of professions by educated youths in Bangladesh. Now, describe the graph in about 150 words. You should highlight and summarize the information given in the graph: 10

11. Suppose, you are Abid/Abida, Naveed is your younger brother. You have heard that he is keeping some evil companions nowadays. Now, write an email to your younger brother advising him to avoid evil company. 10

12. Suppose, you are Tanveer/Tanisa. You have a friend named Habib/Habiba who is fond of trees and nature. Now, write a dialogue between you and your friend about the importance of tree plantation. 10

10. Dhaka Board 2024

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks.]

Part-A-Grammar

1. Fill in the blanks with words from the box. You may need to change the forms of some of the words. You may need to use one word more than once: 0.5x10=5

gentle

the

way

visit

nature

by

big

of

hills

 

The Kaptai Lake is located in the hilly district of Rangamati. This is the (a) _____ lake in Bangladesh. The (b) _____ beauty of this lake is well-known to all. This huge lake stretches for miles touching different parts (c) _____ Rangamati district. There are rows of high mountains all around. Between the hills flows the lake water in a zigzag (d) _____. The bottoms of the (e) _____ are submerged in water. When we look at them from a distance, it seems that (f) _____ hills are floating on water. Being attracted (g) _____ its captivating natural beauty, every year a great number of nature lovers (h) _____ it. There is an arrangement for boat journey as well. A number (i) _____ colourful boats are ready to welcome the tourists. A (j) ______ breeze is always blowing. It cools the tourists and soothes their minds.

2. Fill in the blanks with suitable words: 0.5x10=5

Students teachers’ relationship is regarded as the relationship (a) ______ parents and children. A teacher is next (b) ______ parents. Parents (c) ______ up children. On the (d) ______ hand, a teacher guides the students to materialize their (e) ______ . A teacher spreads the (f) ______ of education to remove the (g) ______ of ignorance. As a (h) ______, a student can see the path of prosperity. Thus a teacher helps build up a civilized (i) ______ . So he is really called (j) ______ architect of a nation.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below: 1x5=5

(a) Good health does not mean a vital role in attaining this wealth.

(b) Bulky body makes the soundness of both body and mind.

(c) To be a healthy man one leads our life happy and enjoyable.

(d) Food habit should have an unhappy life.

(e) An unhealthy man plays good health.

4. Complete the following text with right forms of the verbs given in the box: 0.5x10=5

entertain

order

need

become

take

make

want

wish

be

arrive

A birthday party is arranged to celebrate the day when one was born. It (a) ______ a happy occasion. Recently it (b) ______ a tradition to organize a birthday party. For organizing such a party, one (c) ______ to spend both time and money. He/she starts (d) ______ preparation from some days ago. A birthday cake (e) ______ earlier. Then, he/she invites his/her close friends and relatives. Usually, friends (f) ______ to miss such a party. On the appointed day, he/she puts on the best dress and eagerly waits for the invited guests to (g) ______. After the arrival of the guests, he/she cuts the birthday cake. By singing happy birthday to you, everybody (h) ______ him/her. The guests are highly (i) ______ with delicious foods and snacks. Sometimes there is arrangement for music with a view to (j) ______ the party more enjoyable.

5. Change the narrative style of the following text: 5

“Why are you putting up the foods in your pockets, sir? Why don’t you eat?” asked the noble man. “I’m doing the right thing. My dress deserves these foods,” replied Sheikh Saadi. “I don’t understand what you want to mean and I’m sorry,” said the noble man.

6. Change the sentence according to directions: 1x10=10

(a) How charming a moonlit night is! (Assertive)

(b) It presents a very beautiful sight. (Exclamatory)

(c) It dazzles our eyes and soothes our heart. (Negative)

(d) People of all ages enjoy a moonlit night. (Interrogative)

(e) Little boys and girls make merriment to enjoy themselves. (Complex)

(f) Everybody likes a moonlit night. (Passive)

(g) Though the moon gives us light, it does not have the light of its own. (Compound)

(h) Very few beauties of nature are as charming as a moonlit night. (Comparative)

(i) Unless one enjoys the beauty of a moonlit night, one cannot explain it properly. (Simple)

(j) In fact, a moonlit night is very pleasant. (Negative)

7. Complete the following sentences: 1x5=5

(a) 1971 is the year when ______.

(b) Bangladesh gained her freedom after ______.

(c) Our brave sons sacrificed their lives so that ______ .

(d) We should pay due tribute to those heroes who ______ .

(e) Unless we work unitedly, ______ .

8. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or both to the root words given in the parenthesis: 0.5x10=5

Books are our best friends. They introduce us to the realm of (a) ______ (limited) knowledge. The books of great (b) ______ (write) contain noble thoughts and great ideas. We can (c) ______ (rich) our mind by reading books. The reading of books brings (d) ______ (perfect). No spiritual progress and worldly (e) ______ (prosper) can be imagined (f) ______ (with) reading books. (g) ______ (true) speaking, reading books is such a thing which has no (h) ______ (alternate). So, we should read books on (i) ______ (vary) topics so that we may bring proper (j) ______ (develop) of our spirit.

9. Add tag questions to the statements below: 1x5=5

(a) Many people hanker after money, ______?

(b) But money is not as valuable as morality, ______?

(c) Let us always keep this truth in mind , ______?

(d) Money can hardly bring happiness, ______?

(e) So, we should never have greed for money, ______?

10. Complete the following passage using suitable connectors: 1x5=5

It is known to all (a) ______ gold is a valuable metal. There are many metals cheaper than gold though they look like it. (b) ______ they glitter for sometimes, they fade away in the long run. In our society there are also many people (c) ______ are outwardly very gentle and polished. Later on, their real identity is revealed (d) ______ they do not exercise moral values. That’s why people say, “All (e) ______ glitters is not gold.”

11. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: 5

what kind of stories did aesop tell said abdullah fables replied mr rahman do you know what fables are no replied abdullah well continued mr rahman fables are stories with a message or a moral.

12. Suppose, you are Habib/Habiba and you have recently obtained MBA from Cumilla University. You have seen a vacancy advertisement in ‘The New Nation’ that a renowned private company is going to appoint an Assistant Marketing Officer. Now, write a CV with a cover letter for the post. 8

13. Suppose, you are Shuvo/Shova, a student of class IX. Your school is a reputed school but there is no canteen in your school. Now, write an application to the Headmaster of your school for setting up a canteen in your school. 10

14. Write a paragraph on ‘The Life of a Farmer.’ 10

15. Write a composition about ‘The Importance of Reading Newspaper.’ 12

 

11. Rajshahi Board

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks.]

Part-A-Grammar

1. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. You may need to change the forms of some of the words. You may need to use one word more than once: 0.5x10=5

give

evil

from

justice

deeds

a

contrary

enough

ensure

result

Self purification means to keep the soul free (a) ______ all kinds of sins as well as from (b) ______ deeds. This divine quality is (c) ______ must in our everyday life. Only physical priority is not (d) ______, mental purity should be (e) ______ more priority. Self purification inspires one to do good (f)______. On the (g) ______, a bad man indulges in various sinful thoughts and deeds. He does not hesitate to do (h)______ or any wrong doing. As a (i) ______, social peace and order are disturbed. So the usefulness of self purification is undeniable for (j) ______ peace and harmony in society.

2. Fill in the blanks with suitable words. 0.5x10=5

The Padma multi-purpose bridge has (a) ______ a new era in the history of Bangladesh. This mega project has been implemented (b) ______ any foreign aid. The southern 21 districts were cut (c) ______ from the main-land by the mighty Padma river. So, this vast area could not keep pace (d) ______ the other parts considering economic development. But direct connection with (e) ______ capital by this bridge is going to expand trade and commerce. Besides, tourism is also (f) ______ to speed up. All these are contributing much (g) ______ our economic growth and surely reduce the poverty of those (h) ______. The construction of the bridge (i) ______ was our long-cherished (j) ______ at last came true.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below: 1x5=5

(a) Global warming

refers

mainly responsible for it.

(b) Irresponsible activities of

human beings

are

due global warming.

(c) Sea level

can

to the increase in the temperature of the globe.

(d) As a result, the coastal areas

reduce

to be vulnerable.

(e) Using of renewable energy is rising

are going

temperature rise to a great extent.

4. Complete the following text with right forms of the verbs given in the box: 0.5x10=5

throw

kill

release

be

originate

work

have

ensure

live

pollute

Rivers generally (a) ______ from a mountain or a lake. They (b) ______ very much important for our existence and economy. But unfortunately, we are (c) ______ our rivers by throwing industrial and domestic wastes. Most of the industries (d) ______ waste treatment plants. These kinds of industries are (e) ______ liquid wastes directly and continuously (f) ______ the water. Our unconscious people also (g)______ different kinds of waste materials into rivers. So, to keep the existence of fishes and other species (h) ______ in the water is impossible. It is high time the government and the people (i) ______ together to save the rivers. Otherwise a happy, prosperous and pollution free environment can’t be (j)______ for the next generation.

5. Change the narrative style of the following text: 5

“What are you reading?” Rifat said to Sifat. ‘‘I am reading an interesting drama written by Shakespeare. What an interesting drama it is! I have collected it from our school library’’, said Sifat. ‘‘Please lend me the book’’, said Rifat.

6. Change the sentences according to directions: 1x10=10

(a) Water is one of the most useful elements in nature. (Positive)

(b) It is a very important asset. (Exclamatory)

(c) We cannot pass a single day without water. (Interrogative)

(d) Its main source is the rain that creates streams, lakes, and rivers. (Compound)

(e) We have rain during the monsoon. (Complex)

(f) Heavy rainfall often causes floods. (Passive)

(g) Crops are damaged. (Active)

(h) Our winter is dry and rainless. (Negative)

(i) Does rainless winter bring good harvest? (Assertive)

(j) We can grow more crops if we can make the best use of rain. (Simple)

7. Complete the following sentences: 1x5=5

(a) Hardly had he heard the news ______.

(b) She went to Dhaka so that ______.

(c) It is high time ______.

(d) Five years passed since______.

(e) If I had been sincere to my studies, ______.

8. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words given in the parenthesis. 0.5x10=5

The nature of mother’s love is the same in all countries. It is (a) ______ (universe). For our (b)______ (exist) on earth, we (c) ______ (great) owe to our father and mother, (d) ______ (special) to our mother. A mother’s love is (e) ______ (parallel) and unique. A child’s (f) ______ (relate) with its mother is (g) ______ (heaven) ______ and (h) ______ (spirit). We can (i) ______ (hard) see a mother (j) ______ (different) to her children.

9. Make tag questions of these statements. 1x5=5

(a) Bangladesh came into being at the cost of a bloody war, ______ ?

(b) So, everyone has some duties and responsibilities to this country, ______ ?

(c) As a citizen of this country, we can hardly forget our duties, ______ ?

(d) I am proud to be a citizen of this country, ______ ?

(e) Let us work together to build up our country, ______ ?

10. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. 1x5=5

Facebook is a social medium (a) ______ is very popular. (b) ______ it provides the users with various information, all do not use it for positive purposes. Many Facebook users (c) ______ some of the youngsters sometimes use it whimsically which creates (d) ______ misunderstanding (e) ______ destroys social peace and order.

11. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: 5

do you know me yes i know you from my childhood. what’s your name my name is sumon thank you a lot said mr. Jamal.

12. Suppose, you are Samira/Shamim and you have passed B. Sc (Hons) Chemistry. You have seen a circular for the post of a Medical Representative in a renowned company. Now, write a CV with a cover letter for the post. 8

13. Suppose, you are Samin, a student of Rupnagar School. You are interested to go on a study tour. Now, write an application to the Headteacher of your school seeking permission to go on a study tour. 10

14. Write a paragraph on “Our National Flag”. 10

15. Write a composition on “Your Favourite Hobby”. 12

 

12. Chattogram Board 2024

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks. Answer all the question.]

Part-A-Grammar

1. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. You may need to change the form of some of the words. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5x10=5

About

of

educate

almost

will

between

basic

no

right

light

Education removes our ignorance and gives us the (a) _____ of knowledge. In respect (b) _____ imparting education there should be (c) _____ discrimination (d) _____ man and woman. Education is one of the (e) _____ human rights. If we deprive woman of the (f) _____ of education (g) _____ half of our population (h) _____ remain in darkness. No development can be brought (i) _____ without the participation of women. So, the government is doing everything to (j) ____ the womenfolk

2. Fill in the blanks with suitable words. Use only one word for each gap. 0.5x10=5

Modern civilization is the (a) ____ of science. Science has worked (b) _____ a magician in the world. We can’t do even a (c) _____ day without the help of science. Many quick means (d) _____ communication like telephone, telex, fax, telegram, satellite etc. are (e) _____ greatest wonders of science. Nowadays, a message can be sent from one corner of the world to another in the twinkle of (f) _____ eye. Science has brought a revolutionary (g) _____ in all fields. In the field of medical science, (h) _____ has got eyes, lame has got legs, deaf has got hearing power, (i) _____ diseases which were incurable in the past are now easily (j) _____ .

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below: 1x5=5

Newspaper

gives

us news of home and abroad

It

has

useful to all section of people

They

are

great educative value too

 

present

really part and parcel of our life

 

is

us the outside world like a mirror

4. Complete the following text with right forms of the verbs given in the box. You can use one verb more than once: 0.5x10=5

command

claim

develop

do

make

prepare

memorize

help

think

exercise

Most of the students of our country are expert in (a) _____ answers. They do not (b) _____ notes themselves. They get them (c) _____ by their tutors. Their tutors (d) _____ their brain for the students. So, the (e) _____ power of the students does not (f) _____. They do not have any (g) _____ of their language. They, of course, (h)_____ well in the examination. But for this, they can (i) _____ no credit of their own. This result does not (j) _____ them in their later life.

5. Change the narrative style of the following text: 5

“I’ve got GPA-5 in the SSC Examination”, said Abir. “Congratulations, brother!” I said. “What do you intend to do now?” “I wish to study in a reputed college,” Abir replied.

6. Change the sentences as directed in the brackets. 1x10=10

(a) Internet is a computer-based networking system. (Interrogative)

(b) It is a speedy transmitting system of information. (Complex)

(c) Its functions are not only smooth but also rapid. (Affirmative)

(d) A man has an internet connection and gets a link soon. (Simple)

(e) Many educational institutions are greatly benefited through the use of internet. (Complex)

(f) A student can visit all the renowned libraries of the world without going there. (Passive)

(g) It plays an effective role in the field of trade and commerce. (Exclamatory)

(h) E-commerce has become one of the most popular topics to the customers. (Comparative)

(i) It helps the customers to buy anything easily without going to market. (Compound)

(j) What an amazing milestone it is in the modern world of communication! (Assertive)

7. Complete the sentences. 1x5=5

(a) Unless you study attentively______.

(b) Walk fast lest ______.

(c) He will swim after ______.

(d) Danger often comes where ______.

(e) We should take a rest so that ______.

8. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. 0.5x10=5

Mobile phone is a great (a) _____ (invent) of modern science. The (b) _____ (consume) of mobile phone are increasing day by day. People are getting benefits. But it is (c) _____ (fortunate) that mobile phone sometimes (d) _____ (comes) a cause of health hazard, especially the (e) _____ (child) are affected much. According to the (f) _____ (science) mobile phone causes brain tumours, genetic damage and many other (g) _____ (cure) diseases. They believe that (h) _____ (visible) uncontrolled radioactivity of mobile phone causes (i) _____ (repairable) damage to human body. They say that the (j) _____ (govern) should control radioactive sources.

9. Make tag questions of these statements: 1x5=5

(a) Everybody believes this truth, _____?

(b) We hardly forget the golden fast, _____?

(c) Nothing was said, _____?

(d) Don’t disturb me, _____?

(e) Let’s be sincere in our life, _____?

10. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. 1x5=5

Morning walk is a good habit for all classes of people. (a) _____ it is a simple exercise, it is good for health both physically (b) _____ mentally. (c) _____ the morning air is fresh and free from any kind of noise and pollutions, it keeps us sound and healthy. Morning walk costs nothing (d) _____ gives more. (e) _____ we should make the habit of morning walk.

11. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: 5

the teacher said to the girl do you think that honesty is the best policy yes sir i think so said the girl then learn to be honest from your childhood thank you sir said the girl may allah bless you said the teacher

12. Suppose, you are Omal Borua. You have recently passed HSC. You have found a job advertisement in a national newspaper that there is a vacant post for the position of a Salesman in a manufacturing company. Now, write a CV with a cover letter for the post. 8

13. Suppose, you are Munna/Munni, a student of Govt. M.C. Academy, Sylhet. You don’t have a computer club in your school. Now, write an application to your Head teacher to set up a Computer Club. 10

14. Write a paragraph on ‘The Life of a Farmer.’ 10

15. Write a composition on ‘Your Favourite Game’ in about 250 words. 12

 

13. Sylhet board 2024

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks.]

Part-A-Grammar

1. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. You may need to change the forms of some of the words. You may need to use one word more than once: 0.5x10=5

with

compliment

from

the

idle

for

of

in

leisure

 

Leisure is the moment when a person is free (a) ______ his work as well as his worries and tensions. It is (b) ______ free time when we can enjoy ourselves (c) ______ doing something. So leisure is pleasure but it is not wasting time in (d) ______. In fact, leisure and labour are (e) ______. In leisure we have freedom (f)______ doing what gives us pleasure and refreshes our mind. Our life is full (g) ______ duties. In spite of being very busy in the present age, we cannot deny the need of (h) ______ in life. A little leisure refreshes our mind and we can start working again (i) ______ renewed energy. Leisure makes us fit (j) ______ doing more difficult work.

2. Fill in the blanks with suitable words: 0.5x10=5

You are the students of class ten. (a) ______ highest class of the school. To come to this (b) ______ you had to undergo (c) ______ lot of hardship and had to make effort. None of you can deny the fact of getting help (d)______ many dedicated and friendly teachers. This is however, (e) ______ usual process. What tremendous jobs the teachers shouldered to bring you (f) ______ this stage. All have been done to you to help you (g) _____ becoming a (h) ______ person, having (i) ______ ability and integrity (j) ______ your own excellence.

3. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below: 1x5=5

Independence

went

the war

No nation

 

joined

to the battle field.

to save the country.

Our war of independence

is

it without struggle

People of all walks of life

took place

in 1971.

 

can achieve

They the birth right of a man.

4. Complete the following text with right forms of the verbs given in the box. 0.5x10=5

enable

exercise

do

mean

bring

give

send

compare

be

 

Science (a) ______ simply miracle. It (b) ______ about a changeover the face of the globe. It (c) ______ man to control the forces of Nature and employ them to his service. With the help of science, we can now (d)______ messages across the seas, fly in the air like the winged bird. Modern science may (e) ______ to Aladin’s magic lamp. Cinema, radio, television, gramophone, electric fan and watch (f) ______ all the gifts of modern science. The cinema (g) ______ the moving and talking pictures of men and women. It (h) ______ a great influence in our daily life. The radio (i) ______ us to listen to the talks of people living hundreds of miles away from us across seas and mountains. The television (j) ______ pictures seen through the wireless.

5. Change the narrative style of the following text: 5

The teacher said to Shafin, “Why are you talking in the class? You should behave yourself.” Shafin replied, “Sir, I am sorry. I am asking Sifat to lend me his pen. My pen has run out.”

6. Change the sentences according to directions. 1x10=10

(a) Who does not want to succeed in life? (Assertive)

(b) Being industrious, everyone can prosper in life. (Negative)

(c) It is not an easy thing. (Affirmative)

(d) The idle always lag behind. (Complex)

(e) We must work hard so that we can earn money. (Simple)

(f) By working hard, we can improve our lot. (Compound)

(g) The light of prosperity can be seen by a hard working person. (Active)

(h) Women should work as much as men. (Comparative)

(i) We should remember that industry is the key to success. (Passive)

(j) An idle man leads a very miserable life. (Exclamatory)

7. Complete the following sentences: 1x5=5

(a) Cricket is a game _______.

(b) Boys and girls of our country_______.

(c) Though cricket is a costly game, _______.

(d) Bangladesh is a test playing country_______.

(e) ______to upgrade the standard.

8. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the underlined words: 0.5x10=5

Child labour is considered a matter of (a) ______ (grace) for a nation. Wherever children are employed either it is domestic work or factory work, either it is rickshaw pulling or working in a shop or hotel, they are (b) ______ (treated). Their (c) ______ (employ) don’t give them their due rights. Children work for longer period in (d) ______ (healthy) and (e) ______ (favourable) condition and what is (f) ______ (sorrow) they are not given due wages. Many children do the work of the adults and often do the (g) ______ (risk) and (h) ______ (danger) work. Strict laws should be (i) ______ (forced) against employing children in manual work. Their parents should be (j) ______ (courage) to send their children to school.

9. Make tag questions of these statements. 1x5=5

(a) At present extended families are found in rural areas, _______?

(b) There’re many members in extended families, _______?

(c) The house is always full of guests, _______?

(d) It becomes very difficult for one to study, _______?

(e) In the same room children are found reading, gossiping and sleeping, _______?

10. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. 1x5=5

Almost all countries of the world suffer from the curse of unemployment problem. (a) ______ nowhere in the world this problem is so acute as in our country. There are many reasons behind it. (b) ______ our country is industrially backward. (c) ______ our system of education fails to give a student an independent start of life. It has little provision for vocational training. (d) ______ our students and youths have a false sense of dignity. (e) ______ they run after jobs only.

11. Use capitals and punctuations marks where necessary in the following text: 5

why don’t you attend classes regularly the teacher said to the boy you cannot expect good results unless you attend classes as i tell you i am sorry sir said the student

12. Suppose, you are Nafiz/Nafisa. A computer programmer will be appointed in the National ICT Research Centre, Dhaka. So, a vacancy advertisement has been published in “The Daily Star” for the post. You are very interested for the post. Now, write a CV with a cover letter for the post. Your CV should not exceed one page. 10

13. Suppose, you are Tanim/Tonima, a student of Pioneer High School, Rangpur. You are facing some problems in your school library especially the inedequacy of books essential for preparing notes. Now, write an application to the Headmaster of your school, praying for enhancing library facilities. 10

14. Write a paragraph on “Our National Flag”. 10

15. Write a composition about ‘The Importance of Reading Newspapers.’ 10

 

 14. Barishal Board 2024

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks.]

Part-A-Grammar

1. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. You may need to change the forms of some of the words. You may need to use one word more than once: 0.5x10=5

female

organs

on

cause

breed

prevail

allow

no

bites

a

Dengue fever is (a) ___ tropical virus-infected disease. It is (b) ____ in more than 110 countries. It is (c) ____ by dengue virus. The fever is spread by (d) ____ Aedes mosquitoes. When the mosquito (e) ____ a man, the virus enters the blood cell, grows rapidly and attacks many (f) ____ of the body. There is (g) _____ specific medicine to treat dengue infection. So, we must put emphasis (h) ____ preventive measures. For this we must keep our surroundings clean to stop (i) ____ of Aedes mosquitoes. Again we must not (j) _____ to accumulate water in any open space for more than two days.

2. Fill in the blanks with suitable words: 0.5x10=5

Our forests are a part of our environment. To (a) ____ ecological balance, forests are necessary. But the amount of forests of the country (b) ____ being shrunk day by day. Some people remain (c) ____ with their personal benefits. They do not (d) ____ of the environment. Trees produce oxygen and (e) ____ the environment cool and prevent the rise of temperature. Whereas, some greedy people, out of their self- interest, (f) _____ the forests by cutting down trees at (g) ____ . They should know and realize that indiscriminate (h) ____ down of trees destroys the ecological balance. They should also realize that if this destruction (i) ____ , one day our country may turn into a desert. We hope that they will ultimately realize the (j) ____.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below: 1x5=5

(a) The Republic of Maldives

faces

the tourists across the world.

(b) The location of the country

be

the country every year.

(c) Its heavenly beaches

visit

a south Asian country.

(d) Millions of tourists from different countries

attract

the bad impact of climate change.

(e) Unfortunately the country

be

in the Indian ocean.

4. Complete the following text with right forms of the verbs given in the box: 0.5x10=5

throw

have

release

ensure

originate

kill

work

be

live

pollute

Rivers generally (a) _____ from a mountain or a lake. They (b) _____ very much important for our existence and economy. But unfortunately we are (c) _____ our rivers by throwing industrial and domestic wastes. Most of the industries (d) _____ waste treatment plants. These kinds of industries are (e) _____ liquid wastes and continuously (f) _____ the water. Our unconscious people also (g) _____ different kinds of waste materials into rivers. So, to keep the existence of fishes and other species (h) _____ in the water is impossible. It is high time the government and the people (i) _____ together to save the rivers. Otherwise a happy, prosperous and pollution free environment can’t be (j) _____ for the next generation.

5. Change the narrative style of the following text: 5

“What are you reading?” Rifat said to Sifat. ‘‘I am reading an interesting drama written by Shakespeare. What an interesting drama it is! I have collected it from our school library,’’said Sifat. ‘‘Please lend me the book’’, said Rifat.

6. Change the sentences according to directions: 1x10=10

(a) The Padma is one of the mightiest rivers of Bangladesh. (Positive)

(b) It is a very turbulent river. (Exclamatory)

(c) When it is winter, the river remains calm and tranquil. (Simple)

(d) But during the rainy season, the river assumes a terrible shape. (Compound)

(e) Everybody knows this. (Interrogative)

(f) The river is used for different purposes. (Active)

(g) As our farmers use its water for irrigation purpose, they can grow plenty of crops. (Compound).

(h) Everyone likes the Hilsa fish of the river. (Negative)

(i) The river destroys the houses of men but it is still very useful to us. (Complex)

(j) So, we should save this useful river. (Imparative)

7. Complete the following sentences: 1x5=5

(a) Since Bangladesh is an agricultural country, _____ .

(b) As its economy depends on agriculture, _____ .

(c) We have to develop our cultivation so that _____ .

(d) Despite working hard, our farmers do not get what _____ .

(e) Steps should be taken to improve their condition because _____ .

8. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis: 0.5x10=5

Everybody wants to be happy. But (a) _____ (happy) is not attained so (b) _____ (easy). It is a relative term. A man with huge wealth may remain (c) _____ (happy). Whereas a day labourer may get ample (d) _____ (happy) if he has (e)_____ (satisfy) over the (f) _____(limit) money he earns everyday. (g) _____ (actual), for being happy or unhappy, a man is (h) _____ (psychology) motivated. So, it (i) _____ (full) depends on one’s (j) _____ (mental).

9. Make tag questions of the following statements: 15=5

(a) Industry is the key to success, _____?

(b) The industrious are prosperous, _____?

(c) They hardly suffer from poverty, _____?

(d) On the other hand, idleness is a curse, _____?

(e) The idle seldom prosper, _____?

10. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. 5

Facebook is a social medium (a) ______ is very popular. (b) ______ it provides the users with various information, all do not use it for positive purposes. Many Facebook users (c) ______ some of the youngsters sometimes use it whimsically which creates (d) ______ misunderstanding (e) ______ destroys social peace and order.

11. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: 5

the old woman said, can you give me some food i have been starving for three days the young man said why do you beg cant you work

12. Suppose, you are Rana/Rotna. You have completed MBA and you have seen a vacancy advertisement in ‘The Daily Star’ for the post of a senior officer in a private bank. Now, write a CV with a cover letter to the General Manager for the post. 8

13. Suppose, you are Nabil/Nabila, a student of class 9 of Balaka Model High School, Rajshahi. Students of your school feel the necessity of opening a canteen in the school campus. Now, write an application to your Head Teacher, on behalf of the students of the whole school, praying for opening a canteen in the school campus. 10

14. Suppose, one day you visited a tea stall in your locality. You stayed there for about an hour and had some experiences about the stall. Now, write a paragraph on ‘‘A Tea Stall.’’ 10

15. Write a composition about ‘The Importance of Reading Newspapers.’ 12

 

 15. Jessore Board 2024

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks.]

Part A–Grammar

Marks-60

1. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. You may need to change the forms of some of the words. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5x10=5

common

possible

by

in

with

the

of

language

medium

them

Language is the means (a) _____ which we share our thoughts and ideas (b) _____ others. It is our primary (c) _____of communication. There are thousands of (d) _____ in the world but it is (e) _____ for a person to learn (f) _____ all. English is (g) _____ language of international communication. It is the most (h) _____ used language in the world. It also plays an essential role (i) _____ our lives. So, the importance (j) _____ learning English cannot be ignored.

2. Fill in the blanks with suitable words: 0.5x10=5

The earth is a vast planet. It is (a) _____ in shape. One third of its total area is land while the other three portions are covered with (b) _____ .The water areas are divided into oceans, seas and(c) _____ .The surface of the land area is (d) _____ of variety. There are high hills, green forests (e) _____ stretches of deserts. The land mass is divided (f) _____ some continents. Under each continent, there are a (g) _____ of countries. The interior of the earth is (h) _____ in mineral resources. There is existence of life only on (i) _____ earth. But, this existence of life would be impossible (j) _____ sunlight. In fact, sunlight is the prerequisite for the existence of all types of living beings.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each coloumn of the table below: 1x5=5

(a) A man without an aim

be

a definite aim.

(b) So, everybody

 

 

more difficult than the choice of a profession.

(c) But nothing

becomes

like a ship without a rudder.

(d) Because there

should have

very difficult for a student.

(e) That is why, to choose a profession

 

many paths and courses open to all.

4. Complete the following text with right forms of the verbs given in the box: 0.5x10=5

focus

control

write

read

play

follow

wait

understand

upgrade

be

Text books are the rich sources of information and knowledge. They (a) _____ a vital role in teaching- learning activities. If a student (b) _____ the text books thoroughly, he/she can get a clear idea about different topics. In the class room, teachers (c) _____ on the texts well. Unfortunately, some students (d)_____ the importance of reading text books. Again, in many schools guide books are (e) _____ in the class room. The concerned authority should monitor the class rooms with a view to (f) _____ this unexpected activity. Besides, teachers (g) ______ conscious of their duties and responsibilities. A strong foundation of knowledge is impossible without reading the text books well. These living sources of knowledge (h) _____ by the highly qualified educationists. The government is working relentlessly to (i) _____ the standard of the text books. The nation (j) _____ eagerly for the days when our students will lead Bangladesh applying their knowledge, skill and wisdom.

5. Change the narrative style of the following text: 5

Mother said to Nafi, “What are you doing now?” “I am doing my homework,” said Nafi. “Why did not you do it yesterday?” asked mother, “I was ill yesterday,” said Nafi. “Can I help you?” said mother.

6. Change the following sentences as directed in brackets: 1x10=10

(a) Water is a liquid substance. (Interrogative)

(b) It is used for various purposes in our daily life. (Active)

(c) We drink water to satisfy our thirst. (Complex)

(d) We get water from many sources. (Passive)

(e) Surface water is not safe for drinking. (Affirmative)

(f) We should drink tube-well water. (Imperative)

(g) Polluted water is very dangerous for our life. (Exclamatory)

(h) If we throw wastage and dirts into water, we make it polluted. (Simple)

(i) Pure water is one of the most valuable things for our lives. (Positive)

(j) Who can live without water? (Negative)

7. Complete the following sentences: 1x5=5

(a) A man is known _____.

(b) _____ while choosing a companion.

(c) Students must avoid evil companions so that _____.

(d) If a student mixes with evil companions, _____.

(e) It is high time _____.

8. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parentheses: 0.5x10=5

A computer consists of both hardwares and softwares. The (a) _____ (touch) components are called hardwares. On the other hand the (b) _____ (touchable) programmes are called softwares. Hardwares and softwares are interdependent. Without one, the other is (c) _____ (value). Software (d) _____ (design) are called software engineers. Software engineering is a (e)_____ (demand) subject in a university. A well designed software can solve any problem. Business organizations (f) _____ (include) banks are completely dependent on softwares. In fact, office (g) _____ (manage) can’t be thought of without the application of proper softwares. For the (h) _____ (develop) of our software industry, the government has alreadly set up a number of hightec parks. Our software engineers are working (i) _____ (restless) to develop newer softwares to make our life easy and (j) _____ (comfort).

9. Make tag questions of these statements: 1x5=5

(a) Patriotism persuades a man to do everything just, _____?

(b) A patriot hardly fears anybody, _____?

(c) Everybody respects a patriot, _____?

(d) What an outstanding quality it is!_____?

(e) Let’s be patriots,_____ ?

10. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: 1x5=5

We know that trees are very important (a) _____ they produce oxygen (b) _____ is a must for all living creatures. They are our best friends (c) _____ we are not conscious of it. Time is coming (d) _____ there will be no tree left for us. (e) _____ , we should plant more and more trees for our own sake.

11. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: 5

won’t you go to school today raju he said dad i feel feverish i dont want to go to school ok take rest now said he.

12. Suppose, you are Rashed Ahmed/Rasheda Rahman and after graduation you have completed a course on computer. You have seen a vacancy advertisement for the post of a computer operator in an organization. Now, write a CV with a cover letter for the post. 8

13. Suppose, you are Nabil/Nabila of City Model High School, Khulna. There is a library in your school but the facilities are not sufficient. Now, write an application to the Headmaster requesting him for increasing library facilities. 10

14. Write a paragraph on ‘‘A School Magazine’’. 10

15. Write a composition on ‘‘The Season You Like Most’’. 12

 

16. Cumilla Board 2024

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks.]

Part-A-Grammar

1. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box You may need to change the forms of some of the words. You may need to use one word more than once: 0.5x10=5

nutrition

illiterate

ability

due

aware

normal

grow

malnutrition

rapid

nutrition

Adolescence or puberty is a period after childhood. During this period physical and mental (a) ______ of boys and girls is so (b) ______ that they need proper amount of (c) ______ food. But many boys and girls are not (d) ______of this fact. So often they suffer from (e) ______ which hampers their (f) ______ growth. Even some parents do not have the (g) ______ to provide their children with the (h) ______ they need. Sometimes it happens (i) ______ to the parents’ reluctance, unawareness or (j) ______ .

2. Fill in the blanks with suitable words: 0.5x10=5

Man is a social being. So he lives (a) ______ a society. Mutual understanding and cooperation are (b) ______to ensure a peaceful society. (c) ______ produce ideal members of a (d) _____ , an ideal family contributes a (e) ______. A child’s future behaviour is greatly influenced (f) ______ the culture of his family. (g) ______ a child is born and brought (h) _____ in a rude and chaotic environment, he also becomes (i) ______ in behaviour and creates (j) ______ and indiscipline in the society.

3. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below: 1x5=5

Physical fitness

is

physical exercise regularly

Physical exercise

take

a precondition to lead a healthy life

People of all ages

should take

essential for achieving physical fitness

Many

changes

a balanced diet

Beside physical exercise, everybody

place

inside body due to physical exercise

4. Complete the following text with right forms of the verbs given in the box: 0.5x10=5

ensure

waste

remain

do

execute

create

divide

appear

save

end

Proper time management makes it possible to complete any work timely. If a person (a) ______ his works into smaller portions and (b) ______ them accordingly, the whole work will be (c) ______ in time. Time is not (d) ______ because of doing the work in the planned way. As a result, enough time (e)______. Besides proper use of time (f) ______ by doing the work in this process. As each piece of work (g) ______ quickly, opportunity to do additional works (h) ______. Again, due to time management, no part of work (i)______ difficult and no work (j) ______ pending.

5. Change the narrative style of the following text: 5

The teacher entered the classroom and said, “Dear students, are all of you present today?” “Except Rina, all are present, sir,” said the captain. “She has not come because of her mother’s illness.” “Oh! What a sad news it is! May her mother come round soon,” said the teacher.

6. Change the sentences according to directions: 1x10=10

(a) Strategy is the most important thing in the examination. (Comparative)

(b) No answer in the exam should be elaborated unnecessarily. (Active)

(c) When a student gets the question paper, he should read it attentively. (Simple)

(d) Initially the questions may seem difficult. (Negative)

(e) A student should try to answer all the questions to do good in the exam. (Complex)

(f) If a student answers all the questions correctly, he will get good marks. (Simple)

(g) A student should not write irrelevant answers. (Affirmative)

(h) How irritated the examiners become to see such irrelevant answers! (Assertive)

(i) The examinee should not waste time by doing so. (Passive)

(j) By following the process, every student can achieve a good result in an examination. (Negative)

7. Complete the following sentences: 1x5=5

(a) Five years have passed since ______.

(b) Hurry up lest ______.

(c) We love and help one another as if ______.

(d) We can learn moral values if ______.

(e) Students stopped playing after ______.

8. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both to the root words given in the parenthesis: 0.5x10=5

The other name of water is life. Clean water is (a) ______ (drink). Dirty water is (b) ______ (safe). Clean water is (c) ______ (contaminate) and (d) ______ (suit) for drinking. Bangladesh is a (e) ______ (river) country. But we get (f) ______ (adequate) water for use. The water of most of our rivers is (g) ______ (filth) and (h) ______ (poison). We should keep surface water clean for our health and (i) ______ (long). The government should play an (j) ______ (act) role to keep water safe.

9. Make tag questions of these statements: 1x5=5

(a) Slow and steady wins the race, ______?

(b) The mother has risen in her to see the orphan, ______?

(c) He hardly cast a vote for me, ______?

(d) Kindly do me a favour, ______?

(e) I need not go there, ______?

10. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: 1x5=5

It is known to all (a) ______ about half of our population are women. They are entitled to equal rights and privileges (b) ______ men enjoy. (c) ______ in reality, they do not get their dues. For the true development of our country, they should be given proper education and training. (d) ______ every woman is a potential mother and her influence on her children is very great. (e) ______, we should pay proper attention to our women folk.

11. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: 5

how dare you wake me up the lion roared i shall kill you for that please let me go the mouse cried.

12. Suppose, you are Rimon/Rima of 40/A Station Road, Dinajpur. You have completed MBA from a renowned university. You have seen a vacancy advertisement in a reputed newspaper for the position of a Public Relation Officer in a Life Insurance Company. Now, write a CV with a cover letter for the post. Your CV should not exceed one page. 8

13. Suppose, you are Milon/Mili, a student of Pragati Bidya Niketon, Jhenidah. Your school needs a multimedia classroom with internet facilities, as technology is an integral part of modern education. Now, write an application to your Headmaster on behalf of all the students of the school requesting him to take necessary steps for setting up a multimedia classroom with internet facility in your school. 10

14. Write a paragraph on “Environment Pollution” in about 250 words. 10

15. Write a composition on “A Journey You have Recently Made.” 12

 Answer

1. (a) growth (b) rapid (c) nutritious (d) aware (e) malnutrition (f) normal (g) ability (h) nutrition (i) due (j) illiteracy

2. (a) in (b) needed/necessary (c) To (d) society (e) lot (f) by (g) If (h) up (i) rude (j) chaos/disorder

3. (i) Physical fitness is a precondition to lead a healthy life.

(ii) Physical exercise is essential for achieving physical fitness.

(iii) People of all ages should take physical exercise regularly.

(iv) Many changes take place inside the body due to physical exercise.

(v) Beside physical exercise, everybody should take a balanced diet.

4. (a) divides (b) executes (c) done (d) wasted (e) is saved (f) should be ensured (g) is ended (h) is created (i) appears (j) remains

5. The teacher entered the classroom and addressing them as dear students asked if all of them were present that day. The captain answered with respect that all were present except Rina and added that she had not come because of her mother’s illness. The teacher exclaimed with sorrow that it was a very sad news. He also wished that her mother might come round soon.

6. (a) Strategy is more important than any other thing in the examination.

(b) We should not elaborate any answer in the exam unnecessarily.

(c) Getting the question paper, a student should read it attentively.

(d) Initially, the questions may not seem easy.

(e) A student should try to answer all the questions so that he can do good in the exam.

(f) By answering all the questions correctly, a student will get good marks.

(g) A student should write relevant answers.

(h) The examiners become very irritated to see such irrelevant answers.

(i) Time should not be wasted by the examinee by doing so.

(j) No student can achieve a good result in an examination without following the process.

7. (a) Five years have passed since I met Rahim.

(b) Hurry up lest you should/might miss the class.

(c) We love and help one another as if we were the members of one family.

(d) We can learn moral values if we practice good qualities.

(e) Students stopped playing after he had heard the bad news.

8. (a) drinkable (b) unsafe (c) uncontaminated (d) suitable (e) riverine (f) inadequate (g) filthy (h) poisonous (i) longevity (j) active

9. (a) doesn’t it? (b) hasn’t it? (c) did he? (d) won’t you? (e) need I ?

10. (a) that (b) as (c) But (d) Because (e) So

11. “How dare you wake me up!” The lion roared, “I shall kill you for that.” “Please let me go,” the mouse cried.

 

17. Dinajpur Board 2024

Part-A-Grammar

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks.]

1. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. You may need to change the form of some words. You may use one word more than once. 0.5x10=5

Personality

between

saying

an

physically

Participation

beneficial

popular

for

on

Sports are very essential (a) _______ us. There are various types of sports. Among them cricket, football, swimming etc. are very (b) _______. All types of sports are (c) _______ to us. There is a relation (d) ______ the body and the mind. A sound mind lies in a sound body” is a wise (e) _______. In order to gain success in life, we should have sound health which depends (f) _______ regular (g) _______ in games and sports. Sports keep us (h) ______ fit. Sports play (i) _______ important role in forming one’s (j) ________.

2. Fill in the blanks with suitable words. Use one word for each gap. 0.5x10=5

English is a widely (a) _______ Language. In our country we (b) _______ it is a (c) ______ language. It is not our (d) ______ tongue. Naturally, it is very (e) _____ to learn. We have a very poor (f) _______ on this language. As a result, we don’t (g) _______ interest in this language. For all these (h) _______ English is (i) ______ for us to (j) ________.

3. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below. 1x5=5

Everybody

creates

love which is the food of our soul.

Love

should

divine

We

is

love

It

need

inspiration to go ahead

 

 

love all the creations of God.

4. Complete the following text with right forms of verbs given in the box: 0.5x10=5

lag

lead

depend

remember

idle

reach

follow

build

be

work

Bangladesh is full of natural resources. The prosperity of the country (a) _______ on the proper utilization of the resources. We should not (b) ______ lazy life. We should all (c) ______ up our country. For this reason, we have to (d) ______ hard. No nation can prosper without industry. We should (e) ______ that industry is the key to success. If we (f) ______ the days away, we (g) ______ behind. The nations that (h)______ industrious (i) ______ the pinnacle of development. So, we should (j) ______ them.

5. Change the narrative style of the following text: 5

“Why did you not go to school yesterday?” said the mother to the girl. “I was ill mom,” the girl replied. “How are you today?” The mother asked again. “Well” said the girl. “Don’t worry for me”.

6. Change the sentences according to direction: 1x10=10

(a) A Journey by train is always enjoyable (negative)

(b) People are fond of a journey by train (Interrogative)

(c) It is not unpleasant (affirmative)

(d) When a man makes a journey by train, he can enjoy natural scenery (simple)

(e) People like it as it is cheap (compound)

(f) There are class distinction in a train and people can buy tickets of various classes (complex)

(g) Train is one of the most comfortable vehicles (comparative)

(h) A man can enjoy a train journey (passive)

(i) It was introduced by the British govt. (active)

(j) A train journey is very safe (Exclamatory)

7. Complete the following sentences: 1x5=5

(a) If you are up and doing in studies _________.

(b) Read attentively lest_________.

(c) Failing in the examination_________.

(d) So, it is high time for you_________.

(e) _________that a stitch in time saves nine.

8. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis: 0.5x10=5

Honey is (a) _____ (nature) produced by honey bees through (b) _____ (collect) of nectar from (c) _____ (differ) flowers and then store them in the hive. But now-a-days there are (d) _____ (keep) who rear bees in (e) _____ (wood) hives and produce honey (f) _____ (commercial). This is (g) _____ (full) chemical and hazard free activity. With the support of the govt. and (h) _____ (government) organizations (i) _____ (approximate) 300 bee keepers have been trained for honey (j) _____ (produce).

9. Make tag questions of the following statements: 1x5=5

(a) None can solve this problem, _________?

(b) Everybody hates them, _________?

(c) Let’s do the work, _________?

(d) Telling lies is a great sin, _________?

(e) How nice the bird is, _________?

10. Complete the passage using suitable connectors: 1x5=5

Trees are very important (a) _____ they produce oxygen (b) _____ is a must for man and all living beings. We must realize (c) _____ they help us in many ways. (d) _____ trees are less in number, there will be an increased amount of carbon di-oxide in the atmosphere (e) _____, it will enhance greenhouse effect.

11. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: 5

the man said to me where are you going i am going to Varsity said i did you go to Varsity yesterday no I replied why did you not go i was very busy said i.

12. Suppose, you are Samir/Samirah. You have passed HSC examination with a Computer Diploma. You have seen a vacancy that Cantonment Public school and college, Chattogram is going to recuruit a Computer Operator. You want to do the job. Now, write a CV with a cover letter for the post. Your CV should not exceed one page. 8

13. Suppose, you are Rabeya/Rubel. You are studying in Rangpur Zilla School, Rangpur. You and some of your friends need some extra classes on English Grammar. Now, write an application to your Headmaster requesting him to arrange some extra classes after regular classes. 10

14. Write a paragraph on “A Winter Morning”. 10

15. Write a composition on “Your Favourite Hobby.” 12

Answer

1. (a) for (b) popular (c) beneficial (d) between (e) saying (f) on (g) participation (h) physically (i) an (j) personality

2. (a) used/spoken (b) use (c) second/secondary (d) mother (e) hard/difficult

(f) base/grasp (g) have (h) reasons (i) hard/difficult (j) learn

3. (i) Love is divine. (ii) It is love which is the food of our soul.

(iii) It creates inspiration to go ahead. (iv) We need love.

(v) Everybody should love all the creations of God.

4. (a) depends (b) lead (c) build (d) work (e) remember (f) idle (g) will lag/may lag (h) are (i) reach/have reached(j) follow

5. The mother asked the girl why she (g) had not gone to school the previous day. Addressing her (m) as her

(g) mom, she replied that she(g) had been ill. The mother asked her again how she (g) was that day. The girl

replied that she (g) was well. She (g) also forbade her mother to worry for her (g).

6. (a) A journey by train is never broing/monotonous.

(b) Aren’t people fond of a journey by train?

(c) It is pleasant.

(d) A man can enjoy natural scenery during a journey by train.

(e) It is cheap and so people like it.

(f) As/Since/ there are class distinction in a train, people can buy tickets of various classes.

(g) Train is more comfortable than most others vehicles.

(h) A train journey can be enjoyed by a man.

(i) The British govt. introduced it.

(j) How safe a train journey is!

7. (a) If you are up and doing in studies you can make a good result.

(b) Read attentively lest you should fail in the exam.

(c) Failing in the examination is not expected/leads a student to depression.

(d) So, it is high time for you to study attentively.

(e) A proverb goes that a stitch in time saves nine.

8. (a) naturally (b) collecting (c) different (d) bee keepers (e) wooden

(f) commercially (g) fully (h) non-government(i) approximately (j) production

9. (a) can they? (b) don’t they? (c) shall we? (d) isn’t it? (e) isn’t it?

10. (a) indeed (b) that/which (c) that (d) If (e) and

11. The man said to me, “Where are you going?” “I am going to varsity,” said I. “Did you go to varsity yesterday?” “No,” I replied. “Why did you not go?” “I was very busy,” said I.

 

18. Mymensingh Board 2024

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks.]

Part-A-Grammar

1. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. You may need to change the forms of some of the words. You may need to use one word more than once. 0.5x10=5

attract

through

subconscious

its

childhood

fallen

and

when

special

at

A man cannot remember everything that happened in his (a) _____ . But certain events are vivid in his (b) _____ mind. They sometimes peep (c) _____ his mind’s eye. Very simple and trifling things are the centre of (d) _____ to a child. When a man grows up, he may laugh (e) _____ those things. For example, at the age of 6 or 7, when children’s teeth start to fall, they start looking for a rat’s hole, (f) _____ in villages. Because they have heard that if they put the (g) _____ tooth in a rat’s hole, the rat will give them one of (h)______ teeth. Believing that they find out a rat’s hole (i) _____ put the fallen tooth inside it. This incident makes them laugh (j) _____ they grow up.

2. Fill in the blanks with suitable words. 0.5x10=5

To earn fame in life man has to possess some good qualities. Among them honesty is the best. The man (a)_____ possesses this quality is the happiest man (b) ______ the earth. All the people respect him (c)_____ his honesty. On the other hand (d) _____ dishonest man is hated by all. By telling (e) _____ , a man may prosper for the time (f) _____ , but finally he is to suffer a (g) _____ . We must be honest (h) _____ our thoughts and deeds. Childhood is the best time to (i) _____ honesty. It is our moral (j) _____ to give our children proper idea about what is right and what is wrong.

3. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below: 1x5=5

Culture

be

badly influenced by the negative impacts of western culture

It

represent

very fond of showing hospitality

Hospitality

 

a term used for a way of life

We

 

a society’s beliefs, customs, languages, foods etc

But nowadays our culture

 

a part of Bangladeshi culture

4. Complete the following text with right forms of the verbs given in the box: 0.5x10=5

talk

live

be

give

suffer

enable

prove

choose

fail

take

There are several reasons why friendship (a) ______ so necessary in human life. A man without a friend feels like a man (b) _____ alone in an isolated place. Moreover, it (c) _____ him lead his life in a better way. By (d) _____ to a friend a man can get relief. The advice (e) _____ by a friend is sometimes more reliable than his own judgement. Thus, it (f)_____ that friendship is really important. But a man must (g) _____ time while (h) _____ a friend. If he (i) _____ to select the right person as a friend, he (j) _____ in the long run.

5. Change the narrative style of the following text: 5

The teacher said to Rafiq, “Why didn’t you come to school yesterday?” Rafiq said, “Sorry, sir. I took my mother to the hospital” The teacher said, “How sad the news is! May she get well soon.”

6. Change the sentences according to the directions. 1x10=10

(a) Corruption is one of the worst evils. (Positive)

(b) A corrupt person can do anything against morality. (Complex)

(c) People hate a corrupt person. (Passive)

(d) Nobody respects him. (Interrogative)

(e) Though we have strict laws, we are still affected by this evil. (Compound)

(f) No other person is as hated as a corrupt person. (Superlative)

(g) We hope that Bangladesh will be free from this evil. (Simple)

(h) Everybody avoids a corrupt person. (Negative)

(i) A corrupt person leads a very unhappy life. (Exclamatory)

(j) Let us all work together to make Bangladesh a corruption free country. (Assertive)

7. Complete the sentences. 1x5=5

(a) Walk fast lest _____ .

(b) I saw the baby _____ .

(c) Ten years have passed since_____ .

(d) Though he works hard, _____ .

(e) If I were a bird _____ !

8. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or both to the root words given in the parenthesis. 0.5x10=5

Life without leisure and (a) ____ (relax) is dull. Life becomes (b) _____ (charm) if one does not have any time to enjoy the (c)_____ (beauty) objects of nature. (d) _____ (monotony) work hinders the (e) _____ (smooth) of work. Leisure (f) _____ (rich) our spirit to work. Everybody knows that (g) _____ (work) is (h)_____ (harm). Leisure does not mean (i) _____ (idle). It gives freshness by (j) _____ (charge) our energy.

9. Make tag questions of these following statements: 1x5=5

(a) Patriotism is a noble virtue, _____?

(b) Wise people teach us to love our own country, _____ ?

(c) We should remember that motherland is above everything, _____ ?

(d) Some people forget it, _____?

(e) We hope that everybody will love his motherland, _____?

10. Complete the passage using suitable connectors. 1x5=5

We can’t deny the importance of tree plantation, (a) _____ our lives on earth directly or indirectly depend on it. (b) _____ it is a matter of sorrow that we are cutting down trees indiscriminately. (c) _____ trees are planted more and more soon our country will turn into a desert. (d) _____ , there will be a harmful change in the climate. (e) _____ , we should plant more and more trees for our own sake.

11. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text: 5

hi Jhorna, Im coming to Bangladesh next month Will you receive me at the airport said Meghla. Dont worry Ill be there Jhorna said.

12. Suppose, ‘X’ Group of Companies will appoint some accounts officers. You, Tahsin /Tahaina, have completed your MBA and are interested to be an Accounts Officer. Now, write a CV with a cover letter for the post. Your CV should not exceed one page. 8

13. Suppose, you are Tahmid/Tahmida, You are a student of Kazi Nazrul Islam Memorial High School, Bogra. The students of your class are interested to go on a study tour So, you need the permission of the Headmaster of your school. Now, write an application to the Headteacher of your school seeking permission to go on a study tour. 10

14. Write a paragraph on “Our National Flag”. 10

15. Write a composition on ‘‘The Season You Like Most’’. 12

Suggestion for HSC 2025

English Suggestions for HSC 2025

Seen Passage-1

  1. Nelson Mandela guided (U-1, L-2)
  2. Education gives us (U-2, L-1)
  3. Education aims to bring (U-2, L-3)
  4. The orphanage is high in (U-5, L-3)
  5. The famous Greek philosopher (U-5, L-1)
  6. A plate of hot French fries
  7. We spend money for different (U-7, L-5)
  8. My name is Amerigo (U-8, L-4)
  9. Valentina Tereshkova was born U-1, L-3) U-1, L-1)
  10. At daylight I was half
  11. Adolescents constitute
  12. When a girl gets married
  13. The Negro is still not free (U-3, L-3)
  14. Dreams have fascinated philosophers (U-3, L-1)

Listing/Description Paragraph

  1. Uses and Abuses of Mobile Phone
  2. Impact and Power of Social Media/Facebook
  3. Your Favourite Personality
  4. Uses and Abuses of internet
  5. Female Education
  6. Duties of a Student
  7. Dhaka Metro Rail
  8. Importance of Moral Values
  9. Tree Plantation/ Deforestation
  10. Pahela Boishakh.

Comparison & Contrast Paragraph

  1. Technical and General Education
  2. Entertainment in the Urban and Rural Areas of Bangladesh
  3. Junk Food and Healthy Food
  4. Online Classes and Traditional Classes
  5. City Life vs Rural Life
  6. Family Life and Hostel Life
  7. Virtual Life vs Real Life
  8. A Nuclear Family and an Extended Family

Cause & Effect Paragraph

  1. Gender Discrimination
  2. Drug Addiction
  3. Environment Pollution
  4. Global Warming
  5. Climate Change
  6. Food Adulteration
  7. Causes and Effects of Failure in English
  8. 9. Early Marriage in Bangladesh
  9. Causes and Remedies of Road Accidents
  10. Causes and effects of road accident of Bangladesh
  11. Price Hike
  12. Causes of Failure in English and their Remedies
  13. Moral Degradation
  14. Dowry System
  15. Child Marriage

Graph/Chart

  1. Choice of profession by educated people
  2. Literacy rate/Population growth rate of Bangladesh
  3. Mobile Phone/Internet/Facebook/Telephone users in Bangladesh.
  4. The percentage of travelers travelling in different transports
  5. People living below the poverty line.
  6. Road accidents in recent years.
  7. The passing rates of the students
  8. The time allocation of students’ daily activities.
  9. Family Income into different categories.
  10. Sources s of air pollution in a city,

Story Writing

  1. Money Cannot Bring Happiness
  2. Where There is a will there is a Way
  3. The Honesty of a School Boy
  4. Dove and Ant
  5. Honest Woodcutter
  6. Nobody Believes a Liar
  7. Dress Does Not Make a Man Great
  8. Who is to Bell the Cat
  9. The Judgment of a Wise Judge
  10. What is Play to One is Death to Another
  11. Slow and Steady Wins the Race
  12. A Foolish Crow and a Cunning Fox
  13. A Farmer and Wonderful Goose
  14. Robert Bruce
  15. A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed

Informal Letter

  1. Benefit of reading newspaper
  2. About country/Narrating scenic beauty of Bangladesh.
  3. Preparation for the exam/ Progress of studies.
  4. Advising not to waste valuable time in Facebook
  5. Describing the book fair you have recently visited
  6. What you intend to do after exam/Plan after exam
  7. Advising to take part in games and sports
  8. Condolence message
  9. Bad effects of smoking
  10. Advising not mixing with bad company
  11. How to improve in English

Formal Letter (Applications)

  1. multimedia facilities in the classroom
  2. providing sound system in the classroom
  3. permission to go on a study tour
  4. increasing library/common room facilities
  5. setting up English language club/English speaking club/debating club
  6. increasing computer lab facilities
  7. admission on TC
  8. taking steps against antisocial activities
  9. For a seat in the college hostel
  10. About insufficient water supply
  11. Changing elective subject

Email 

  1. To British Council for the detail on English Language Course
  2. Admission procedure for the overseas students
  3. To reserve/booking a railway /bus seat/ air ticket
  4. Cancellation of a railway /bus seat/ air ticket
  5. E-mail to foreign friend inviting to visit Bangladesh

Suggestion for SSC 2025

English Suggestions for SSC 2025

Seen passage 1

(a) Humans can neither change [U-5, L-3]

(b) Michael Madhusudan Dutt [U-12, L-3]

(c) Mainul Islam is a [U-12, L-2]

(d) Eid is the main [U-12, L-1]

(e) Mother Teresa [U-7, L-6]

(f) Zahir Raihan was one [U-10, L-4]

(g) Countries of the world [U-11, L-2]

(h) Heritage is what we inherit [U-8, L-1]

(i) Lake Baikal [U-8, L-4]

(j) Maldives is a famous [U-6, L-3]

(k) Pritilata was born [U-10, L-3]

(l) Meherjan [U-5, L-1]

(m) Steven Paul Jobs [U-7, L-7]

(n) It was late summer [U-7, L-5]

(o) May Day [U-3, L-2]

Paragraph

(a) A School Library/Magazine

(b) A Winter Morning

(c) A Street Accident

(d) Tree Plantation/ Deforestation

(e) A Book Fair

(f) A Street Hawker/A Rickshaw Puller/A Day Labourer

(g) A Tea Stall

(h) Traffic Jam

(i) Load Shedding

(j) Our National Flag

Letter Writing

(a) plan after the SSC Exam

(b) importance of reading newspaper

(c)Congratulating of brilliant success

(d) co-curricular activities of your school

(e) importance of physical exercise/early rising

(f) annual prize giving ceremony

(g) About how to improve English

(h) progress of studies for the upcoming examination

(i) merits and demerits of using mobile phone

(j) experiences during summer vacation

(k)Thanking for hospitality

(l) condolence at the death of your friend’s mother

Dialogue Writing

(a) About the benefits of early rising/games and sports/physical exercise.

(b) About merits and demerits of using mobile phone/Internet.

(c) About the eradication of illiteracy from the country.

(d) Importance of learning computer/English.

(e) About bad effects of copying in the exam.

(f) Advantages and disadvantages of village life and city life.

(g) Preparation for the SSC Exam

(h) About the preventive measures to protect from dengue/Patient and Doctor

(i) Importance of Tree Plantation

(j) Bad Effects of Smoking

(k) Favorite Hobby

(l) How to Improve In English

(m) Future Plan After the SSC Result/ Aim in Life

Completing Story

(a) The honesty of a rickshaw puller/ school boy

(b) Who will bell the cat

(c) Dividing the bread

(d) An honest wood cutter

(e) Dress doesn’t make a man great

(f) Bayazid’s love for his mother

(g) Robert Bruce

(h) Unity is strength

(i) A liar Shepherd

(j) Two friends and a bear

(k) Slow and steady wins the race

(l) A lion and a mouse

Describing Graph and Chart

(a) Population growth/literacy Rate/Death rate in Bangladesh

(b) Results of SSC of ABC School

(c) Mobile phone/Internet/Telephone/Facebook users

(d) The Ekushey Boi Mela in Bangladesh

(e) The Poverty line in Bangladesh

(f) Time spending on different activities

(g) Percentage of transportation used by students

(h) Yearly export and import (Billion dollars)

(i) Month-wise attendance 

(j) Choice of Hobbies/profession

(k) Passing Rates of Different Subjects

Writing CV

For the post of

(a) Assistant Teacher/Lecturer in English/Librarian

(b) Junior/Senior Officer in a Bank

(c) Medical Representative

(d) Manager/Marketing manager

(e) For the post of a computer operator

(f) Accounts officer/accountant

(g) Pubic relation officer

(h) For the post of a receptionist

(i) Sales executive

Writing Application

(a) For a seat in the school hostel

(b) For increasing library facilities

(c) For setting up a canteen

(d) A testimonial

(e) Increasing common room facilities

(f) Opening a debating club/English Language club/Computer club.

(g) Permission to go on a study tour

(h) To set up a multimedia classroom

(i) Relief camp and medical aid for the flood affected people

(j) Transfer Certificate (T.C)

Composition Writing

(a) Wonder of modern science

(b) Aim in Life/Future plan of life

(c) A journey you have recently enjoyed

(d) Childhood memories

(e) The season you like most

(f) Physical Exercise

(g) Duties of students

(h) Flood in Bangladesh

(i)Benefit of Reading Newspaper

(j) Your favorite hobby

2019 (SSC)

  1. Dhaka Board 2019

  2. Chattogram Board 2019

  3. Rajshahi Board 2019

  4. Barishal Board 2019

  5. Sylhet Board 2019

  6. Dinajpur Board 2019

  7. Cumilla Board—2019

  8. Jashore Board-2019

 

 

  1. Dhaka Board 2019

English (compulsory) second paper

Part A: Grammar (60 Marks)

  1. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. You may need to change the form of the words. You may need to use one word more than once.

indiscriminate

for

disaster

erosion

to

sustain

anticipate

the

imperative

an

It is (a) — that the new century is now facing various challenges specially environmental (b) —. Feeding the ever-growing population is (c) — first and foremost challenge for Bangladesh. It is very difficult to (d) — the current level of agricultural production. Because our agricultural land is being reduced due (e) — human habitat, industrialisation, river (f) — etc. Besides, we are losing our forests gradually. Trees are being cut down (g) — resulting in (h) — increase of pollution. So, it is (i) — to check the reckless alarming condition (j) — our own existence.

  1. Fill in the blanks with suitable words.

Once a farmer had a great desire (a) — land. One day (b) — to the landlord, he wanted some land (c) — he might live in comfort. The landlord was very wise. So, he told him to have as much land as he could cover by running (d) — sunset. The farmer became very pleased (e) — that. Next morning, he started running as (f) —as he could to cover more area. He ran till evening and the sun was (g) — to set. He ran with his last strength but became very tired and fell (h) — dead. He was (i) — there. Then the wise man remarked a man needs just as much land as will be enough (j) — his grave.

  1. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Character

is

a man without character

It

hates

as the crown of life

It also

means

psychological or ethical nature

Character of a person

is regarded

the combination of some good qualities

Everybody

 

mental or moral qualities of a person

  1. Complete the following text with right form of verbs given in the box. You can use one vert more than once.

think

be

honour

sacrifice

die

defend

inspire

remember

Patriotism is a noble virtue. It (a) — a man to shed the last drop of blood to (b) — the freedom of his country. A man without patriotism (c) — no better than a beast. A true patriot (d) — by all. He always (e) — for the welfare of his country. On the other hand, the unpatriotic men (f) — only for their own interest. Those who (g) — for the country, are true patriots. They (h) — ever after their death. That is why, the freedom fighters who (i) — their lives in 1971, are remembered and (j) — forever.

  1. Change the narrative style of the following text.

“What is the time by your watch?” said an old man. I said, “It is half past nine.” He said, “I want to go to your house. Will you accompany me, please?” “No, I am sorry because I am going to school,” said I.

  1. Change the sentences according to directions.

(a) Man is the best creation of God. (Comparative)

(b) Isn’t it our responsibility to do good deeds? (Assertive)

(c) Our life is not measured by months or years. (Active)

(d) Honest people lead a happy life. (Complex)

(e) It matters little if a man lives many years or not. (Interrogative)

(f) Nobody is absolutely happy on earth. (Affirmative)

(g)So, we should not waste time in vain. (Passive)

(h) If we use time properly, we can be benefited. (Simple)

(i) All men must die. (Negative)

(j) Though we take utmost care, we cannot avoid death. (Compound)

  1. Complete the sentences.

(a) Where there is a will, —.

(b) If a man does not work hard, —.

(c) As the people of Bangladesh are hard-working, —.

(d) But now she has made a remarkable development in her GDP —.

(e) So, it is our bounden duty to —.

  1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis.

A good student is always (a) — (mind) of his studies. He is (b) — (respect) of his (c) — (teach) and superiors. He never (d) — (honour) anybody. He is free from (e) — (behavior) and never rude to his classmates. As he is (f) — (study), he never wastes his time in vain. He is also sincere and listens to his teachers (g) — (attentive) so that he can be (h) — (success) in life. His punctuality and (i) — (determine) help him to (j) — (take) and solve any difficult work or job.

  1. Make tag questions of the following statements.

(a) I am an SSC examinee, —?

(b) My expectation is getting A+,—?

(c) Some of my classmates became addicted to using mobile phones, —?

(d) They could not pass the test exam, —?

(e) Everybody hates them for this reason, —?

  1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.

A school magazine is a magazine (a) — is published by the school authority annually. It contains poems, articles, essays and jokes. The publication of it is not an easy task (b) — it needs time, energy and money. (c) — a magazine committee is formed from the teachers and the students. The editor (d) — is selected or elected by the committee members, invites writings. (e) — good writings are selected for printing.

  1. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text.

have you heard the name of alexander asked mr ahmed no sir razu replied how strange it is said he will you tell me about alexander please well he was the great king of macedonia

 

 

  1. Chattogram Board 2019

Part A: Grammar (60 Marks)

  1. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. You may need to change the words. You may also use one word more than once.

water

full

clothes

the

currents

objects

important

in

made

forces

The world is (a) — of uncountable natural and man (b) — objects. Natural (c) — are stone, trees, air and (d) —. Man-made objects are houses, cars, (e) — and chemicals. Natural (f) — are cyclones, earthquakes, volcanoes, storms and ocean (g) —. Life exists (h) — different conditions. It is very (i) — to keep (j) — environment clean.

  1. Fill in the blanks with suitable word. Use only one word for each gap.

Road accident is (a) — regular phenomenon in Bangladesh. Many people die (b) — road accidents every year. So, it is considered as a (c) —. Road accidents occur for (d) — reasons. Many factors are (e) —for road accidents. The most common cause is (f) — driving. Sometimes they drive night coach (g) — on the same day. The drivers do not check the engines (h) — before they start driving. The roads are two-lane roads (i) — any dividers. These are some of the (j) — reasons of road accidents in Bangladesh.

  1. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Hence, to every nation its flag

need to have

patriotic feelings

For that, we

has

dearer than any other thing

Every independent country of the world

is

its own flag

We

 

the symbol of independence and sovereignty of a nation

The national flag

 

to safeguard its prestige

  1. Complete the following text with right forms of the verbs given in the box.

feel

wash

do

want

get

notice

take

give

pick

climb

One day Mina and her parrot, Mithu (a) — a tall tree to pick a mango. She (b) — the mango and (c) — it to her mother. Although Mina had picked the mango, her mother (d) — the largest share of the fruit to Raju. Mina (e) — very disappointed. At dinner Mina (f) — that Raju as usual (g) — an egg but she (h) — not. Mithu was not pleased to see that. Mother (i) — to see if the children (j) — their hands before they started eating.

  1. Change the narrative style of the following text.

The stranger said to the boy, “Can you tell me the way to the nearest hotel?” “Yes, sir, I can. Do you want a residential one in which you can spend the night?” said the boy. “I do not want to stay there but I only want a meal,” replied the man. “Paradise Garden will be better for you,” said the boy.

  1. Change the sentences according to directions.

(a) Corruption is one of the worst evils. (Positive) (b)A corrupt man can do anything against morality. (Complex) (c) People hate a corrupt man. (Passive) (d) Nobody respects him. (Interrogative) (e) The man who takes bribe, is next to devil. (Simple) (f) Though we have strict law, we are still affected by this evil. (Compound) (g)No other person is as hated as a corrupt man. (Superlative) (h) We hope that Bangladesh will be free from this evil. (Simple) (i) Everybody avoids a corrupt man. (Negative) (j) A corrupt man leads a very unhappy life. (Exclamatory)

  1. Complete the sentences.

(a) Acid rain is harmful because —.

(b) The wind was so strong that —.

(c) Had he been a little careful —.

(d) They were frightened when —.

(e) Take your umbrella lest —.

  1. Complete the following sentences using appropriate question tags:

(a) Fishes can swim, —?

(b) Once our rivers abounded with fishes, —?

(c) But at present the water of most of the rivers has been polluted, —?

(d) So, there is scarcity of fish, —?

(e) We must take measures to protect the rivers from being polluted, —?

  1. Complete the passage using suitable sentence connectors.

Global warming is increasing day by day (a) — deforestation. We cut down trees (b) — never think of planting more trees. (c) — human and other living beings are in the threat of extinction. Time is coming (d) — there will be no tree left for us. (e) — we have to face bitter consequence of deforestation.

  1. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text.

thomas alva edison a great scientist was born in 1847 in ohio america as a little boy he was very inquisitive he always wanted to know how things were done very early in life he showed that he was full of curiosity a quality which is so important to inventors

 

 

 

  1. Rajshahi Board 2019
  2. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. You may need to change the forms of some of words. You may need to use one word more than once.

danger

victim

fault

by

aware

recently

accused

that

the

strict

Road accidents have (a) — become a regular phenomenon in our country. As a result of the accidents, many persons fall (b) — to untimely death. It is reported (c) — most of the accidents occur for (d) —violation of traffic rules, (e) — unskilled drivers and unconscious passers-by. Many unlicensed and (f) — vehicles also (g) — the passengers and the passers-by. So, in order to save us from the accidents the government is trying to create (h) — among the people and has passed (i) — laws against the (j) —.

  1. Fill in the blanks with suitable words.

Housing is one of the greatest (a) — in our country. Thousands of people in big (b) — like Dhaka and Chattogram (c) — in the footpaths. In rural (d) — there is also an acute (e) — of housing. The cost of construction is (f) — day by day. At present it is very (g) — for the (h) — people to (i) — the cost of construction. So, this problem (j) — to be solved soon.

  1. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Cricket

has become

popular in our country

But it

surpasses

a costly game

Recently it

be

a great appeal among the people all over the world

Its popularity  

also seen

playing cricket

Now rural youths

 

that of football

4.Complete the following text with right forms of the verbs given in the box.

understand

form

consider

owe

take

respect

succeed

acquire

admit

forget

In an educational institution teacher-student relationship is (a) — to be the most important matter, it is such a relationship that is (b) — on the basis of mutual (c) —. A student always (d) — to his teachers because he cannot but (e) — help from them in case of (f) — knowledge. The sensible students never (g) — their teachers. Moreover, they (h) — their memorable teachers’ role which helps them (i) — in life. So, they always (j) — their teachers.

  1. Change the narrative style of the following text.

The students said, “We want to celebrate the victory of the National Debate Competition.” The Headmaster said, “Why?” The students said, “We want to make it memorable in our life. The Headmaster said, “Don’t worry. I shall take all necessary steps to arrange the function.”

  1. Change the sentences according to directions.

(a) Patriotism is a noble virtue. (Interrogative)

(b) It is the greatest of all virtues in a man’s life. (Comparative)

(c) It persuades a man to do everything just. (Negative)

(d) This quality highly motivates á man so that he can sacrifice his life for the country. (Simple)

(e) What an outstanding quality it is! (Assertive)

(f) A man having patriotic zeal is called a patriot. (Complex)

(g) A patriot fears none but the Creator. (Affirmative)

(h) By paying taxes he obeys the law. (Compound)

(i) He is respected by all. (Active)

(j) So we should be patriots. (Imperative)

  1. Complete the sentences.

(a) We should keep in mind that —. (b) If we are not healthy —. (c) We must eat balanced diet so that —. (d) We should wear socks and shoes when —. (e) Nobody likes a man who —.

  1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or both to the root words given in the parentheses.

Bangladesh is a (a) — (river) and (b) — (agriculture) country. So, we cannot ignore the (c) — (important) of rivers. Our agriculture is largely (d) — (depend) on the rivers. But we get (e) — (sufficient) water for use from the rivers. There are (f) — (differ) reasons behind it. At first the water of many rivers (g) — (dry) up in summer. Again, the water of some rivers is (h) — (extreme) poisonous. This poisonous water is (i) — (suit) for our agriculture. So, water pollution should be prevented at any cost for the (j) — (better) of our agriculture.

  1. Make tag questions of these statements.

(a) Cutting trees is not good for us, —?

(b) Because trees supply us oxygen, fruits and wood, —?

(c) We can hardly live without them, —?

(d) They are our best friends, — ?

(e) Let’s plant trees more and more, —?

  1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.

The whole world has turned into a global village (a) — the improvement of information technology. Now we can know (b) — is happening on the other corner of the world sitting at home. One culture is coming in touch with another. The poor culture is receiving quickly the elements (c) — are available in rich culture. (d) — technology transforms culture and develops it. (e) — we have to prevent the infiltration of bad culture of another society to our own culture.

  1. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text

go to bed now mother said you can complete your assignment in the morning no mom ill finish it now

 

 

  1. Barishal Board 2019

Part A: Grammar (60 Marks)

  1. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. You may need to change the form of the words You may need to use one word more than once.

charm

the

sight

bewitching

rising

mangrove

beauty

longest

wild

within

The sea beach of Cox’s Bazar is a (a) — gift of nature. The blue water of the sea and its (b) — waves are always a pleasant (c) — which cools our mind (d) — a moment. It is the (e) — seabeach in the world. (f) — Saint Martin’s Island is also a gift of nature in the Bay of Bengal. The beauty of the island is simply (g) —. The Sundarbans, the largest (h) — forest of the world, is another beautiful gift of nature. Its (i) — life and mysterious setting make it more (j) —.

  1. Fill in the blanks with suitable words.

Nowadays, the young farmers of our country are showing interest to (a) — foreign vegetables. They with their innovative power, have added new dimensions (b) — the country’s agricultural sector. Karim Ullah is such a (c) —. Five years ago, he started his farm with a (d) — and challenge. Now he owns a (e) — farm where he cultivates curry leaves, lemon grass, broccoli and other (f) — vegetables. The cultivation of foreign crops (g) — our country is very inspiring for both (h) — farmers and the customers as it brings diversity in our regular (i) — and nutrition. It is also possible to (j) — vegetables by ensuring quality production and packaging.

  1. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Child labour

should

exploited and ill-treated

It

is

to engage a child in physical or mental labour

Child labourers

are

deprived of the basic human rights

The Government

means

ensure the rehabilitation of those children

 

 

the worst form of violation of human rights

  1. Complete the following text with right forms of the verbs given in the box.

work

emerge

give

be

confine

find

earn

bring

Over the last ten years or so, the garments industries have (a) — as the largest foreign currency earning sector. Hundreds of garments factories have (b) — set up throughout the country. The most remarkable characteristic of the garments industries (c) — the revolutionary change that has (d) — in the lives of thousands of poor women across the country. Women who (e) — to the household work, suddenly (f) — a new way of earning. A job at a garments factory (g) — a woman not only a steady income but also independence and dignity. In a garments factory most of the workers have to (h) — above ten hours a day. But still the women working here (i) — happy as they think they are (j) — their own living.

  1. Change the narrative style of the following text.

Rifat said to Munir, “You didn’t attend my birthday party.” “Extremely sorry, friend,” Munir replied. “I had to go to my uncle’s house in Dhaka. How was the programme?” “Let me show you the photographs,” said Rifat.

  1. Change the sentences as directed in the brackets.

(a) Internet is a computer-based networking system. (Interrogative)

(b) It is a speedy transmitting system of information. (Complex)

(c) Its functions are smooth and rapid. (Negative)

(d) A man has an Internet connection and gets a link soon according to his expectation. (Simple)

(e) Many educational institutions are greatly benefited through the use of Internet. (Complex)

(f) A student can visit all the renowned libraries of the world without going there. (Passive)

(g) It plays an effective role in the field of trade and commerce. (Exclamatory)

(h) E-commerce has become one of the most popular topics to the customers. (Positive)

(i) It helps the customers to buy or choose anything without going to market. (Compound)

(j) What an amazing milestone it is in the modern world of communication! (Assertive)

  1. Complete the sentences.

(a) There is a proverb that —. (b) — know this wise saying? (c) Unless you have good health —. (d) You may have a lot of wealth but —. (e) It is high time —.

  1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis. Life without leisure and (a) — (relax) is dull. Nobody can work without rest. Life becomes (b) — (charm) if one doesn’t have any time to enjoy (c) — (beauty) objects of nature. Work becomes (d) — (monotony) if there is no break in it! It hinders the (e) — (smooth) of life. Leisure (f) — (new) our spirit to work. Everybody knows that (g) — (work) is (h) — (harm). Leisure doesn’t mean (i) — (idle). It gives (j) — (fresh) to our mind.
  2. Make tag questions of the following statements.

(a) To tell a lie is a great sin. Sinners suffer in the long run, —?

(b) Flowers are the symbol of beauty and purity. Nobody dislikes flowers, —?

(c) I want to meet her. She hardly comes here, —?

(d) Vitamins are essential for our health. So, we must eat vegetables to get vitamins, —?

(e) Truthfulness is a great virtue. So, don’t tell a lie, —?

  1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.

Climate change means the changes in climate. (a) — climate on earth is constantly changing. (b) — climate change, the weather pattern in any specific region on earth prevails (c) — across the whole earth is changing. Human activities are greatly responsible for it. We are cutting down trees for habitation and agricultural purpose. (d) — use of chemicals in industries causes serious harm to the ozone layer. (e) — there is a rapid increase in temperature causing greenhouse effect the ozone layer a purpose.

  1. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text. dont you have any relative here to stay with no sir so i need a transfer certificate to be admitted there

 

 

  1. Sylhet Board 2019

Part A: Grammar (60 Marks)

  1. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. You may need to change the forms of some of the words. You can use one word more than once.

Of

for

which

hardly

into

the

at

adulterate

or

 

The issue of food (a) — has drawn the attention (b) — general people. We (c) — find any food in our country (d) — is not adulterated in one way (e) — other. (f) — present, substandard foods are sold in most of (g) — hotels. Very recently, government has directed a mobile court to look (h) — the matter of food. They are catching dishonest hotellers red-handed (i) — using unhygienic ingredients (j) — are really harmful to human body.

  1. Fill in the blanks with suitable words.

A true friend is (a) — asset. He stands (b) — his friends in time (c) — danger. He is not (d) — greedy person. He (e) — wishes for the welfare of (f) — friend. But it is a matter of (g) — regret that a true friend is very (h) — today. A selfish man cannot be a (i) — friend. He always thinks of his (j) — interest.

  1. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Newspaper

wants

curious by nature

He

has to know

various things of the world

It

shows

a great educative value

Man

is

one of the best media to satisfy his curiosity

 

 

  us the outside world like a mirror

  1. Complete the following text with right forms of the verbs given in the box. You can use one word more than once.

engage

face

help

make

create

do

be

solve

try

 

At present, Bangladesh (a) — unemployment problem. This problem already (b) — an alarming dimension. The government (c) — to cope with this problem. But this problem cannot be (d) —without (e) — the unemployed skilful. So, education (f) — a must. It (g) — a man to get a job. Job does not mean (h) — official work only. Self-employment is a solution to this problem. It means (i) — oneself in economic activities. The government is giving financial help and training to the educated youths with a view to (j) — them self-reliant.

  1. Change the narrative style of the following text.

The stranger said to the boy, “Can you tell me the way to the nearest hotel?” “You want a residential one in which you can spend the night,” said the boy. “I do not want there but I only want a meal,” replied the man. “Paradise Garden will be better for you,” said the boy.

  1. Change the sentences according to directions.

(a) Corruption is one of the worst evils. (Positive)

(b) A corrupt man can do anything against morality. (Complex)

(c) People hate a corrupt man. (Passive)

(d) Nobody respects him. (Interrogative)

(e) The man who takes bribe, is next to devil. (Simple)

(f) Though we have strict law, we are still affected by this evil. (Compound)

(g) No other person is as hated as a corrupt man. (Superlative)

(h) We hope that Bangladesh will be free from this evil. (Simple)

(i) Everybody avoids a corrupt man. (Negative)

(j) A corrupt man leads a very unhappy life. (Exclamatory)

  1. Complete the sentences.

(a) Acid rain is harmful because —.

(b) The wind was so strong that —.

(c) Had he been a little careful —.

(d) They were frightened when —.

(e) Take your umbrella lest —.

  1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the brackets.

Those who lead a (a) — (luxury) life, are always (b) — (different) to the miseries of the poor. They enjoy life in (c) — (amuse) and (d) — (merry). They are (e) — (centered) people. They have little (f) — (realize) of the (g) — (bounded) sufferings of the poor. They remain indifferent to their (h) — (suffer). They feel (i) — (comfort) to work for their (j) — (better).

  1. Make tag questions of these statements.

(a) Telling lies is a great sin, —?

(b) One lie begets hundred lies, —?

(c) None believes a liar, —?

(d) He has to lead a miserable life, —?

(e) So, all of us ought to refrain from telling lies, —?

  1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors in the blanks.

Honesty is a divine virtue. The man (a) — possesses this quality is the happiest person in the world. To be honest, a man should have trustworthiness. (b) — nobody trusts a liar. (c) — Allah helps the honest people. (d) — children should be taught honesty from the very beginning of life. (e) — they should be taught discipline too.

  1. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text.

who are jolly those who have sound health are jolly sound mind lies in sound body minds become jolly when our life is filled with pleasure

 

 

  1. Dinajpur Board 2019
  2. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. You may need to change the forms of some of verbs. You may need to use one word more than once.

Miracle

network

within

short

with

thirst

of

advance

connect

small

Internet is the latest discovery of science. It is the greatest (a) — in this field. It is a computerized process (b) — a telephone set. To get Internet (c) —, it requires a modem, telephone line and a different sort of software for using the (d) — system. Nowadays, an Internet is (e) — great use to us. It has made the world (f) — and brought the world (g) — our reach. We can get any information in a very (h) — time. It has not only widened our knowledge but also made us (i) — for the unknown. It’s a (j) — like Aladin’s magic lamp.

  1. Fill in the blanks with suitable words.

Scientists have recently reported that (a) — surface Ice caps are (b) —. This is due to a rise (c) — atmospheric temperature known (d) — the greenhouse effect. According to the scientists, carbon dioxide is primarily responsible (e) — temperature rise in the (f) —. Carbon dioxide is high when coal and oil (g) — burnt. The gas is accumulating (h) — the atmosphere and causing the temperature to rise. As a result, the polar Ice in the North and South poles (i) — melting. We should maintain the ecological (j) — of the environment.

  1. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

A man of integrity

possess

to tell a lie or do any dishonest deed

Integrity

upholds

his honesty and truthfulness

He

never thinks

even at the cost of his life

Those who 

is

this quality are considered super human beings

 

 

an uncommon quality of human beings a man of great courage

  1. Complete the following text with right forms of the verbs given in the box.

allow

treat

be

increase

secure

pass

depend

do

earn

take

Adult allowance (a) — a noble programme initiated by the present government. In most of the developed countries of the world this kind of programme is (b) — by the government. The government should pursue that their old age is (c) — and comfortable. But in our country the adults are (d) — on their own sons or daughters. The adults lose the ability to work and (e) — at this age. They (f) — offensively by their own issues. They have to (g) — their days depending on others. The allowance should be (h) — and the true needy (i) — to have this allowance. It is expected that the local leaders (j) — their duty impartially to select the right person for this purpose.

  1. Change the narrative style of the following text.

“Please give me your English Grammar and Composition Book,” said Sara. ‘I cannot give,” said Niha. “I have to take it with me in the class.”  “I shall return the book before the class starts,” said Sara. “Take it,” said Niha. “Thank you,” said Sara.

  1. Change the sentences according to directions.

(a) Facebook is a common social network. (Make it a negative sentence)

(b) Now, it is being used all over the world. (Make it an active voice)

(c) Everybody uses it. (Make it an interrogative sentence)

(d) There is no student without a smart phone. (Make it an affirmative sentence)

(e) Who does not like social network? (Make it an assertive sentence)

(f) Facebook is the best of all social networks. (Make it a positive degree)

(g) It gives pleasure but we cannot get freedom to use it. (Make it a simple sentence)

(h) Use it or you cannot keep pace with the modern world. (make it complex sentence)

(i) We can get many new pieces of information by using it. (Make it a compound sentence)

(j) Would that I could open a Facebook account. (Make it an assertive sentence)

  1. Complete the following sentences.

(a) Leisure means the time when —.

(b) As we live in a materialistic world, —.

(c) But it should be kept in mind that —.

(d) If a man does not take rest after a work, —.

(e) So, we should take a rest so that —.

  1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis.

In ancient time, textbook was the most (a) — (resource) thing for the students. Teachers were the only guides and source of information. The students had to collect all the (b) — (inform) from the lecture of their (c) — (teach). There was no guidebook or other (d) — (refer) books in the market. During that period a teacher had to deliver a lecture by (e) — (study) the textbook. Because of the (f) — (situate) the students used to depend on the teachers (g) — (complete). As a result, there was a great (h) — (relate) between a (i) — (teach) and a student. Their (j) — (popular) existed among the students in the society.

  1. Make tag questions of these statements.

(a) Our examination is over. Everybody is free now, —?

(b) He along with his friends will pay a visit to Sylhet, —?

(c) But Aslam has little interest about it, —?  

(d) He as well as his parents visited Sylhet last year, —?  

(e) As they visited many interesting places, they could enjoy a lot, —?   

  1. Complete the passage using suitable connector.

People usually want to have their own way. They want to think and act (a) — they like. (b) — one cannot have one’s own way all the time. A person cannot live in an environment without considering the interest of others (c) — his own interest. People in society may take their own decision. (d) — these decisions ought not to be unjust (e) — harmful to others.

  1. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text.

stop you are eating all our bread shouted the two rats I am doing my best but I have told you that its difficult said the monkey give us that little piece said the rats this is my piece havent I laboured a lot for you replied the Monkey how foolish we are believing you said the two rats

 

 

  1. Cumilla Board—2019

English (compulsory second paper)

Part A: Grammar (60 Marks)

  1. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. You may need to change the forms of some of the words. You may need to use one word more than once.

a

in

with

of

boon

hinder

development

joint

eradicate

lag

Bangladesh is beset (a) — many problems. Illiteracy is one of them. It is not a (b) — to us. It is undoubtedly (c) — curse. It (d) — all kinds of developments of a country. It also causes many other problems (e) — our society. As most of our people are not conscious (f) — the importance of education, we cannot take proper step to (g) — illiteracy. As a result, we are (h) — behind. We have to depend on the foreign aids. All of us should come forward (i) — to remove illiteracy from the society. Then the (j) — of the country will be possible.

  1. Fill in the blanks with suitable words.

Reading textbook is essential (a) — all the students. A student cannot expect (b) — make a good result until he or she reads textbooks. In the textbooks all the topics are designed as per students’ grade that ensures (c) — complete sense. In case (d) — not reading those texts a student will miss (e) — needed for him or her. Moreover, textbooks are (f) — and edited by highly experienced educationists. Some students ignore (g) — read text books rather they prefer guidebooks. But merely (h) — guidebooks keeps the students ignoble of the subject matter as they are written focusing on exam result (i) — a textbook covers all the details for holistic flourish (j) — a student.

  1. Make five sentences using the parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Discipline

must be

chaos and disorder in the society

It

is

a very important factor in human life

The absence of discipline

means

not to deny individual freedom

 

aims

at maintaining social harmony, order and the like

 

 

obedience to some sorts of rules and regulations

  1. Complete the following text with right forms of the verbs given in the box.

work

respect

know

have

remember

commit

occur

sacrifice

follow

stand

Love for one’s own country (a) — as patriotism. Everyone should (b) — a great love for his country. Many of our freedom fighters (c) — their lives in 1971 for the sake of our country. The countrymen (d) — them forever. Some people are (e) — persistently for the development of the country. They are also patriots. Everybody (f) — a patriot. When any natural calamity (g) — in the country, a patriot (h) — by the affected people. We (i) — the footprint of the patriots. We should refrain from (j) — any crime that is harmful to our country.

  1. Change the narrative style of the following text.

“Good morning, Rupa,” said Sohel. “How much preparation have you taken for the upcoming SSC Exam?” “A great preparation,” replied she. “I hope, I shall get 90+ marks in every subject.” “How confident you are!” said Sohel.

  1. Change the sentences according to directions.

(a) Computer is one of the greatest inventions of modern science. (Positive)

(b) Computer is a blessing on earth. (Negative)

(c) Though it is a blessing, it has dark sides. (Simple)

(d) Computers are nowadays being used in almost every sphere of life. (Active)

(e) We cannot but depend on it. (Affirmative)

(f) No one can deny its necessity. (Interrogative)

(g) It is the most used device in our life. (Comparative)

(h) It helps us a lot. (Passive)

(i) Because of its usefulness, it has become very popular. (Compound)

(j) Without computer, we cannot imagine our modern life. (Complex)

  1. Complete the following sentences.

(a) Books are our best friends because —.

(b) A man who reads books regularly —.

(c) By reading books —.

(d) We can learn moral values if —.

(e) We should inspire the students —.

  1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both the root words given in the parenthesis

Success in life depends on the proper (a) — (utilize) of time. Those who waste their (b) — (value) time in (c) — (idle), reduce the time of their important work. (d) — (punctual) is another great virtue of human beings that (e) — (rich) the (f) — (man) life. If one takes lesson from the (g) — (biography) of successful persons, one will learn that they never kept any work (h) — (do) for the next day. (i) — (obvious), they were true to their words. So, they got a (j) — (respect) position in the society.

  1. Make tag questions of these statements.

(a) Sincerity is a great virtue. A sincere man always succeeds in life, —?

(b) The people who are insincere can hardly succeed, —?

(c) Nobody is as successful as a sincere man, —?

(d) Every student should be sincere to shine in life, —?

(e) Let’s be sincere in our life, —?

  1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.

Morning walk is a good habit for all classes of people. (a) — it is a simple exercise, it is good for health both physically (b) — mentally. (c) — the morning air is fresh and free from any kind of noise and pollutions, it keeps us sound and healthy. Morning walk costs nothing (d) — gives more. (e) — we should make the habit of morning walk

  1. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text. why are you late always try to attend the class regularly yes sir the student said to the teacher

 

  1. Jashore Board-2019

English (compulsory) second paper

Part A: Grammar (60 Marks)

  1. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. You may need to change the forms of some of the words. You may need to use one word more than once.

a

sick

to

of

treat

the

and

general

with

 

A hospital is the home for (a) — sick. It gives medical (b) — to them free (c) — cost. A hospital is (d) — run by the government. A hospital has outdoor (e) — indoor sections. (f) — great number of the (g) — people are treated in (h) — outdoor section. People attacked (i) — serious illness are admitted (j) — the indoor section.

  1. Fill in the blanks with suitable words.

Language plays a very important (a) — in the life of human beings. We use language from the (b) — we wake up in the morning (c) — we go to bed at night. We use (d) — for different purposes. We use language to (e) — our ideas, thoughts and feelings, to (f) — our message or to pass (g) — information to others. In short, language is (h) — present in our activities. It is (i) — inseparable part of (j) — we are, what we do and believe.

  1. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.

Unemployment

should not depend

idle after completing their studies

There

remain

a curse

Educated youths

are

on the government to provide them with jobs

They

weakens

the body and mind of our young population 

It

is

more people in our country than jobs

  1. Complete the following text with right forms of verbs given in the box.

prepared

claim

develop

help

thinking

exercise

memorize

command

do

make

Most of the students of our country are expert in (a) — answer. They do not (b) — notes themselves. They get them (c) — by their tutors. Their tutors (d) — their brain for the students. So, the (e) — power of the students does not (f) —. They do not have any (g) — of their language. They, of course, (h) — do well in the examination. But for this, they can (i) — no credit of their own. This result does not (j) — them in their later life.

  1. Change the narrative style of the following text.

The teacher said to the boy, “Why are you disturbing the class in this way? Don’t you know that is an important class? Get out of the room and don’t come back today. “Excuse me, Sir,” said the boy. “I’ll never disturb the class,” he promised.

  1. Change the sentences according to directions.

(a) Terrorism is a devastating phenomenon of the modern world. (Exclamatory)

(b) At present, it is increasing alarmingly. (Interrogative)

(c) Nothing is as disastrous as terrorism. (Comparative)

(d) It is one of the most corrosive problems of the modern world. (Positive)

(e) A terrorist is hated by people. (Active)

(f) Who is not now in the threat of violence? (Assertive)

(g) Though there are laws to punish the terrorists, they are not properly applied. (Compound)

(h) By applying the laws properly, we can get rid of terrorism. (Complex)

(i) What a miserable life a terrorist leads! (Assertive)

(j) They should be brought to book. (Active)

  1. Complete the following sentences.

(a) The mango is a fruit which —. 

(b) It is so delicious that —.

(c) Rajshahi is the place where —. 

(d) If you visit Rajshahi, Bogura and Dinajpur —.

(e) People of this area produce a huge amount of mangoes and —.

  1. Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the both with the root words given in the parenthesis.

Life without leisure and (a) — (relax) is dull. Nobody can work without rest. Life becomes (b) — (charm) if man does not have any time to enjoy (c) — (beauty) objects of nature. (d) — (monotony) work hinders the (e) — (smooth) of work. Leisure (f) — (new) our spirit of work. Everybody knows that (g) — (work) is (h) — (harm). Leisure does not mean (i) — (idle). It gives (j) — (fresh) to our mind.

  1. Make tag questions of these statements.

(a) You had better drink cold water, —?

(b) The father rose in him at this sight, —?

(c) Thank you very much, —?

(d) He as well as his brother come here, —?

(e) Let us go home,—?

  1. Complete the passage using suitable connectors.

Morning walk is a good habit for all classes of people. (a) — it is a simple exercise, it is good for health (b) — mentality. (c) — the morning air is fresh and free from any kind of noise and pollution. Morning walk is such an exercise which costs nothing (d) — gives more. (e) — we should make a habit of morning walk.

  1. Use capitals and punctuation marks where necessary in the following text.

zaman can you tell me what i am teaching the teacher asked im sorry sir i can’t follow replied zaman you can’t because you are not attentive the teacher said