Read the Passage (EFT-based) carefully and answer the questions following it (1-3)
Oxygen and the air pressure are always being monitored. In the event of a lack of oxygen, an oxygen mask will automatically appear in front of you. Pull the mask towards you and place it firmly over your nose and mouth. Secure the elastic band behind your head, and breathe normally. If you are traveling with a child or someone who requires assistance, secure your mask on first and then assist the other person. Keep your mask on until a uniformed crew member advises you to remove it.
In the event of an emergency, please assume the bracing position. That is, lean forward with your hands on top of your head and your elbows against your thighs. Ensure your feet are flat on the floor.
A life vest is located in a pouch under your seat or between the armrests. When instructed to do so, open the plastic pouch and remove the vest. Slip it over your head. Pass the straps around your waist and adjust at the front. To inflate the vest, pull firmly on the red cord, before you leave the aircraft. We remind you that this is a non-smoking flight.
You will find this and all the other safety information in the card located in the seat pocket in front of you. We strongly suggest you read it before take-off. If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to ask one of our crew members. We wish you all an enjoyable flight.
অক্সিজেন এবং বায়ুর চাপ সর্বদা নজরদারি করা হয়। অক্সিজেন কমে গেলে, আপনার সামনে স্বয়ংক্রিয়ভাবে একটি অক্সিজেন মাস্ক প্রদর্শিত হবে। মাস্কটি আপনার দিকে টেনে নিয়ে নাক ও মুখের ওপর শক্তভাবে বসান। পেছনে আপনার মাথার পিছনে ইলাস্টিক ব্যান্ডটি সুরক্ষিত করুন এবং স্বাভাবিকভাবে শ্বাস নিন। আপনি যদি কোনও শিশু বা যেকোনো সহায়তা প্রয়োজন এমন কারো সাথে ভ্রমণ করেন, তাহলে আগে নিজের মাস্কটি সুরক্ষিত করুন এবং তারপর অন্য ব্যক্তিকে সাহায্য করুন। একজন ইউনিফর্ম পরিহিত ক্রু সদস্য আপনাকে মাস্কটি খুলতে বলার আগে মাস্কটি পরে থাকুন।
জরুরি পরিস্থিতিতে, দয়া করে ‘ব্রেসিং পজিশন’ গ্রহণ করুন। অর্থাৎ, আপনার হাত মাথার উপরে রাখুন এবং কনুইগুলো আপনার থাইয়ের ওপর টেকান। নিশ্চিত করুন আপনার পা মাটিতে সম্পূর্ণ ফ্ল্যাট রয়েছে।
লাইফ ভেস্ট আপনার সিটের নিচে অথবা হাতার মাঝখানে প্লাস্টিকের পাউচে রাখা আছে। যখন নির্দেশ দেওয়া হবে, তখন পাউচটি খুলুন এবং ভেস্টটি বের করুন। এটি আপনার মাথার ওপর দিয়ে পড়ুন। কোমরের চারপাশে স্ট্র্যাপ বেঁধে সামনের অংশে ঠিকঠাক করুন। ভেস্টটি ফুলাতে, প্লেন থেকে নামার আগে লাল রঙের কর্ডটি শক্তভাবে টানুন। আমরা আপনাদের স্মরণ করিয়ে দিতে চাই, এটি একটি ধূমপানবিরোধী ফ্লাইট।
এই এবং অন্যান্য সব নিরাপত্তা তথ্য আপনি আপনার সামনে সিট পকেটে থাকা কার্ডে পাবেন। আমরা দৃঢ়ভাবে পরামর্শ দিই যে, আপনি উড্ডয়নের আগে এটি পড়ুন। আপনার যদি কোনো প্রশ্ন থাকে, তাহলে দয়া করে আমাদের ক্রু সদস্যদের জিজ্ঞাসা করতে দ্বিধা করবেন না। আমরা আপনাদের সকলকে একটি উপভোগ্য ভ্রমণের শুভকামনা জানাই।
Words | Bangla | Synonyms | Antonyms |
oxygen (n) | অক্সিজেন | life-supporting gas | — |
monitor (v) | পর্যবেক্ষণ করা | check; observe; supervise | ignore; neglect |
event (n) | ঘটনা | occurrence; situation | absence |
lack (n) | অভাব | shortage; deficiency | abundance; plenty |
mask (n) | মুখোশ; মুখ ঢাকার যন্ত্র | face covering; respirator | — |
secure (v) | নিশ্চিত করা; আটকে রাখা | fasten; fix; ensure | loosen; release |
elastic (adj) | ইলাস্টিক; প্রসারিত হয় এমন | stretchy; flexible | stiff; rigid |
assistance (n) | সাহায্য | help; support | hindrance; obstruction |
emergency (n) | জরুরি অবস্থা | crisis; urgent situation | normal situation |
bracing position (n) | দুর্ঘটনার জন্য প্রস্তুত ভঙ্গি | protective posture | — |
vest (n) | লাইফ জ্যাকেট; জামার মতো পোশাক | jacket; lifejacket | — |
pouch (n) | থলে; পকেট | small bag; container | — |
inflate (v) | ফোলানো | fill with air; expand | deflate; flatten |
crew (n) | কর্মী দল | team; staff; personnel | passengers |
non-smoking (adj) | ধূমপানবিরোধী | smoke-free | smoking |
instruct (v) | নির্দেশ দেওয়া | direct; order; guide | confuse; mislead |
suggest (v) | পরামর্শ দেওয়া | recommend; advise | discourage |
hesitate (v) | দ্বিধা করা | pause; delay | act; proceed |
- What two things are constantly monitored in an aircraft?
(i) Temperature and humidity
(ii) Oxygen and air pressure
(iii) Noise levels and lighting
(iv) Passenger movement - In case of oxygen deficiency, what automatically appears?
(i) An alarm sound
(ii) An oxygen mask
(iii) A warning light
(iv) A crew member - How should you position the oxygen mask?
(i) Over nose only
(ii) Over mouth only
(iii) Firmly over nose and mouth
(iv) Near your face - Where should you secure the elastic band?
(i) Around your neck
(ii) Behind your head
(iii) Under your chin
(iv) On your ears - If traveling with a child, what should you do first?
(i) Assist the child
(ii) Secure your own mask
(iii) Call for help
(iv) Read instructions - When can you remove the oxygen mask?
(i) When you feel better
(ii) After 2 minutes
(iii) When crew advises
(iv) After landing - What is the bracing position?
(i) Sitting upright
(ii) Leaning forward, hands on head
(iii) Lying flat
(iv) Standing up - Where should your elbows be in bracing position?
(i) On armrests
(ii) Against thighs
(iii) In the air
(iv) Behind back - Where are life vests stored?
(i) Overhead bin
(ii) Under seat
(iii) Crew station
(iv) Emergency exit - How do you remove the life vest?
(i) Cut the pouch
(ii) Open plastic pouch
(iii) Ask crew
(iv) Pull sharply - How do you wear the life vest?
(i) Around waist
(ii) Over head
(iii) On arms
(iv) As a belt - What adjusts the life vest fit?
(i) Side straps
(ii) Front adjustment
(iii) Back cord
(iv) Buckle - How do you inflate the vest?
(i) Blow into tube
(ii) Pull red cord
(iii) Shake it
(iv) Press button - When should you inflate the vest?
(i) Immediately
(ii) Before exiting
(iii) After exiting
(iv) When wet - What type of flight is this?
(i) Smoking allowed
(ii) Non-smoking
(iii) Business only
(iv) Charter - Where is safety information found?
(i) Seat pocket
(ii) Overhead screen
(iii) Cabin wall
(iv) Tray table - When should you read safety info?
(i) During meal
(ii) Before takeoff
(iii) After landing
(iv) When bored - Who can answer safety questions?
(i) Other passengers
(ii) Crew members
(iii) Pilot only
(iv) No one - What’s the crew’s final wish?
(i) Fasten seatbelts
(ii) Enjoyable flight
(iii) No movement
(iv) Silence - What monitors cabin pressure?
(i) Pilot
(ii) Automatic system
(iii) Crew
(iv) Passengers - Oxygen masks deploy when?
(i) Turbulence
(ii) Oxygen drops
(iii) Landing
(iv) Takeoff - Proper mask wearing ensures?
(i) Comfort
(ii) Oxygen flow
(iii) Communication
(iv) Vision - Why secure your mask first?
(i) Regulation
(ii) To help others
(iii) Crew instruction
(iv) Personal safety - Bracing position protects?
(i) Head/neck
(ii) Legs
(iii) Arms
(iv) Feet - Life vest color typically?
(i) Red
(ii) Yellow
(iii) Blue
(iv) Green - Vest inflation method?
(i) Manual
(ii) Automatic
(iii) Both
(iv) Neither - Smoking prohibited because?
(i) Fire risk
(ii) Passenger comfort
(iii) Crew preference
(iv) Law - Safety cards show?
(i) Meal options
(ii) Emergency procedures
(iii) Flight path
(iv) Crew names - Pre-flight safety checks include?
(i) Reading card
(ii) Watching movie
(iii) Sleeping
(iv) Eating - Crew uniforms help identify?
(i) Staff
(ii) Passengers
(iii) Pilots
(iv) All above - Oxygen masks provide air for?
(i) 5 minutes
(ii) 10 minutes
(iii) 15 minutes
(iv) Varies - Bracing position used during?
(i) Takeoff
(ii) Emergency landing
(iii) Turbulence
(iv) Meals - Life vest lights help with?
(i) Visibility
(ii) Comfort
(iii) Inflation
(iv) Style - Vest whistle used for?
(i) Entertainment
(ii) Signaling
(iii) Inflation
(iv) Decoration - Seatbelt sign indicates?
(i) Meal time
(ii) Turbulence
(iii) Landing
(iv) B/C - Emergency exits marked with?
(i) Signs/lights
(ii) Crew
(iii) Color
(iv) All above - Floor lighting guides to?
(i) Exits
(ii) Toilets
(iii) Galley
(iv) Seats - Crew commands must be?
(i) Ignored
(ii) Followed
(iii) Questioned
(iv) Recorded - Electronic devices restricted during?
(i) Takeoff/landing
(ii) Entire flight
(iii) Never
(iv) Meals - Oxygen masks connected to?
(i) Central system
(ii) Tanks
(iii) Both
(iv) Neither - Mask plastic tube provides?
(i) Oxygen flow
(ii) Comfort
(iii) Communication
(iv) Inflation - Why no smoking during flight?
(i) Fire hazard
(ii) Passenger comfort
(iii) Air quality
(iv) All above - Safety demonstrations cover?
(i) Mask use
(ii) Exits
(iii) Life vests
(iv) All above - Cabin pressure maintained for?
(i) Comfort
(ii) Breathing
(iii) Both
(iv) Neither - Turbulence safety precaution?
(i) Seatbelts
(ii) Walking
(iii) Standing
(iv) Reading - Life vest reflective material for?
(i) Visibility
(ii) Comfort
(iii) Style
(iv) Warmth - Crew training includes?
(i) Safety procedures
(ii) Customer service
(iii) Medical
(iv) All above - Passenger responsibilities include?
(i) Following crew
(ii) Reading safety info
(iii) Both
(iv) Neither - Emergency lighting operates when?
(i) Power failure
(ii) Always
(iii) Night
(iv) Landing - Aircraft safety features are?
(i) Tested regularly
(ii) Standardized
(iii) Both
(iv) Neither - How long do oxygen masks typically provide oxygen?
(i) 5-10 minutes
(ii) 10-15 minutes
(iii) 15-20 minutes
(iv) Until landing - What should you do if your oxygen mask doesn’t inflate?
(i) Panic and shout
(ii) Keep breathing normally
(iii) Remove and replace it
(iv) Stand up for better air - The bracing position is most crucial during:
(i) Meal service
(ii) Emergency landing
(iii) Mild turbulence
(iv) Boarding - Life vests are designed to:
(i) Keep you warm
(ii) Keep you afloat
(iii) Help you swim
(iv) All of the above - When should you fasten your seatbelt?
(i) Only during takeoff/landing
(ii) Whenever seated
(iii) Only in turbulence
(iv) Never - The safety card illustrations show:
(i) Aircraft specifications
(ii) Emergency exits and procedures
(iii) Flight crew names
(iv) Meal options - What does the whistle on life vests do?
(i) Entertain children
(ii) Signal for help
(iii) Inflate the vest
(iv) Measure wind speed - Crew members are trained to:
(i) Serve meals quickly
(ii) Handle emergencies
(iii) Both (i) and (ii)
(iv) Neither - Electronic devices must be turned off during:
(i) Takeoff and landing
(ii) Entire flight
(iii) Only at night
(iv) Never - The aircraft’s emergency lighting system:
(i) Guides to exits
(ii) Provides reading light
(iii) Signals meal times
(iv) Decorates cabin - Oxygen masks drop automatically when cabin pressure:
(i) Increases suddenly
(ii) Decreases significantly
(iii) Remains stable
(iv) Changes slightly - The plastic bag on life vests is for:
(i) Storing personal items
(ii) Emergency inflation
(iii) Keeping vest clean
(iv) No purpose - When bracing, your feet should be:
(i) Crossed
(ii) Flat on floor
(iii) On seat
(iv) In aisle - Life vest straps should be:
(i) Loose for comfort
(ii) Tightly secured
(iii) Removed
(iv) Tied together - The crew’s emergency commands:
(i) Are optional
(ii) Must be followed immediately
(iii) Are for practice
(iv) Only apply to some - Aircraft exits are marked with:
(i) Red lighting
(ii) Green lighting
(iii) Blue lighting
(iv) No lighting - Smoking is prohibited because it:
(i) Bothers other passengers
(ii) Is illegal
(iii) Risks fire
(iv) All of the above - The safety demonstration covers:
(i) Movie options
(ii) Emergency equipment
(iii) Duty-free sales
(iv) None - Cabin pressure is maintained for:
(i) Passenger comfort
(ii) Proper breathing
(iii) Both (i) and (ii)
(iv) Neither - During turbulence, you should:
(i) Walk around
(ii) Remain seated with belt on
(iii) Stand in aisles
(iv) Go to restroom - Life vest reflective material helps:
(i) Rescuers spot you
(ii) Keep you warm
(iii) Look fashionable
(iv) Inflate faster - Crew emergency training includes:
(i) First aid
(ii) Fire fighting
(iii) Evacuation
(iv) All above - Passenger safety responsibilities include:
(i) Listening to crew
(ii) Reading safety card
(iii) Both (i) and (ii)
(iv) Neither - Emergency lighting activates when:
(i) Power fails
(ii) Cabin darkens
(iii) Both (i) and (ii)
(iv) Never - Aircraft safety systems are:
(i) Regularly tested
(ii) Government approved
(iii) Both (i) and (ii)
(iv) Neither
- Answer the following questions.
- Who monitors oxygen and air pressure?
The airline system continuously monitors oxygen and air pressure. This ensures passenger safety. - Who should secure the oxygen mask first?
You should secure your own mask first. Then you can help others. - Who should you help after securing your mask?
You should assist a child or someone who needs help. But only after your mask is secure. - Who advises when to remove the oxygen mask?
A uniformed crew member tells you when to remove it. You must follow their instructions. - Who should you ask if you have questions?
You should ask a crew member. They are there to help. - Who needs to read the safety card?
Every passenger should read the safety card. It contains important safety instructions. - Who is the announcement addressed to?
It is for all passengers on the flight. Everyone must listen carefully. - Who wears the life vest?
Every passenger should wear it in an emergency. It is for personal safety. - Who provides the safety instructions?
The airline provides them. They care about passenger safety. - Who reminds passengers that it is a non-smoking flight?
The crew or safety instructions remind them. Smoking is not allowed on the flight. - What happens if oxygen levels drop?
An oxygen mask will appear automatically. You must wear it immediately. - What should you do with the oxygen mask?
Place it over your nose and mouth. Secure it with the elastic band. - What should you do if you’re with a child?
Put your mask on first. Then help the child. - What position should you take in an emergency?
You should take the bracing position. That means leaning forward. - What should you do with your hands in the bracing position?
Place them on top of your head. Your elbows should touch your thighs. - What should you do with your feet in the bracing position?
Keep them flat on the floor. It helps support your body. - What is located under your seat or between armrests?
A life vest is located there. It is in a plastic pouch. - What should you do when told to use the life vest?
Open the pouch and remove the vest. Then slip it over your head. - What should you do after putting on the vest?
Wrap the straps around your waist. Adjust them in front. - What inflates the vest?
Pulling the red cord inflates it. Do this before leaving the aircraft. - What type of flight is mentioned?
It is a non-smoking flight. Smoking is not allowed at any time. - What is in the seat pocket?
A safety information card is there. Passengers should read it. - What should you do before takeoff?
Read the safety card. It contains important instructions. - What should you do if you don’t understand something?
Ask a crew member. They are ready to help. - What does the airline wish passengers?
They wish them an enjoyable flight. They want passengers to feel safe. - Where will the oxygen mask appear from?
It appears in front of you. It drops automatically if needed. - Where should you place the oxygen mask?
Place it over your nose and mouth. It must be secure. - Where should you secure the elastic band?
Secure it behind your head. That keeps the mask in place. - Where should you lean in the bracing position?
Lean forward in your seat. Follow crew instructions carefully. - Where should your hands go in the bracing position?
On top of your head. It helps protect you. - Where should your elbows be in the bracing position?
They should rest on your thighs. It helps with support. - Where is the life vest kept?
Under your seat or between the armrests. It’s in a plastic pouch. - Where should the vest straps go?
Around your waist. Then fasten and adjust them in the front. - Where should the vest be placed on your body?
Slip it over your head. It should rest on your upper body. - Where is the safety card located?
It’s in the seat pocket in front of you. It’s easy to find. - When will the oxygen mask drop?
It drops when there’s a lack of oxygen. It happens automatically. - When should you put on your oxygen mask?
Immediately after it drops. Don’t wait to be told. - When should you assist others with masks?
After you secure your own mask. You must be safe first. - When can you remove the oxygen mask?
When a crew member tells you. Do not remove it before then. - When should you assume the bracing position?
In an emergency. The crew will instruct you. - When should you wear the life vest?
When told to do so. It will be during an emergency. - When should you pull the red cord on the vest?
Before leaving the aircraft. It inflates the vest. - When should you read the safety card?
Before takeoff. It is highly recommended. - When should you ask questions about safety?
Anytime you’re unsure. Ask the crew. - When are smoking rules announced?
They are part of the safety instructions. Smoking is never allowed on the flight. - Why should you breathe normally with the mask on?
To stay calm and ensure oxygen flow. It helps you remain stable. - Why should you put your mask on before helping others?
You must be safe first. Only then can you help effectively. - Why should your feet be flat during the bracing position?
To provide body support. It reduces injury risk. - Why is the life vest under the seat?
For easy access in emergencies. Passengers can find it quickly. - Why is smoking not allowed on flights?
It’s dangerous and against regulations. Smoking can cause fire hazards. - Why should you adjust the life vest straps in front?
So the vest fits securely. It prevents it from slipping off. - Why is the bracing position important?
It protects your head and body. It reduces the risk of injury during impact. - Why should you read the safety card?
It explains what to do in emergencies. It helps you stay informed. - Why should you pull the red cord only before exiting the plane?
Inflating inside the plane can block movement. It should be done outside. - Why are passengers reminded about safety instructions?
To keep them aware and prepared. Safety is the top priority. - Why do the crew members give safety instructions?
Because they are trained for emergencies. They help passengers stay safe. - Why should passengers follow crew instructions?
For their safety and the safety of others. Crew members are trained professionals. - Why are oxygen masks provided?
In case the cabin loses pressure. They provide necessary oxygen. - Why are safety rules repeated on every flight?
To refresh passengers’ memory. It’s important, even for frequent travelers. - Why are life vests not inflated inside the plane?
They could block the way or take up space. It’s a safety hazard. - Which mask should you put on first?
You should put on your own mask. Then help others. - Which band holds the mask in place?
The elastic band holds it. It goes around your head. - Which position protects you in an emergency?
The bracing position does. It involves leaning forward and protecting your head. - Which part of your body should be on the floor in the bracing position?
Your feet. They should be flat to provide stability. - Which vest inflates during a water emergency?
The life vest. It helps you stay afloat. - Which cord inflates the life vest?
The red cord. Pull it firmly to activate inflation. - Which object is found in a plastic pouch?
The life vest. It’s stored under your seat or between armrests. - Which pocket contains the safety card?
The seat pocket in front of you. It’s easy to reach. - Which flight policy is mentioned regarding smoking?
It is a non-smoking flight. Smoking is completely prohibited. - Which passengers should wear a life vest when told?
All passengers. It is a safety requirement during emergencies. - How will you know there’s a lack of oxygen?
An oxygen mask will drop down. It’s a signal of low cabin pressure. - How should you breathe when wearing the mask?
Breathe normally. Don’t panic. - How do you help someone after putting on your own mask?
Assist them with their mask. Make sure theirs is also secure. - How do you take the bracing position?
Lean forward, hands on head, elbows on thighs. Feet flat on the floor. - How should your body be during the bracing position?
Bent forward with your head down. This protects you from injury. - How do you access the life vest?
Open the pouch under your seat or armrest. Take the vest out. - How do you wear the life vest?
Slip it over your head. Secure the straps around your waist. - How do you inflate the vest?
Pull the red cord. Do this before leaving the aircraft. - How do you adjust the life vest straps?
Wrap them around your waist. Pull to tighten. - How do you get safety information?
From the card in the seat pocket. Also, listen to the crew’s announcements. - Whose instructions should you follow during emergencies?
Follow the crew members’ instructions. They are trained to handle emergencies. - Whose responsibility is it to help a child in an emergency?
It is the adult’s responsibility. But only after securing their own mask. - How many red cords are on the life vest?
There is one red cord. It is used to inflate the vest. - What kind of flight is this according to the announcement?
It is a non-smoking flight. Smoking is strictly prohibited. - What kind of emergency is the life vest for?
It is for water landings. It keeps you afloat. - What kind of position helps protect your head and body?
The bracing position. It is used during emergencies. - What kind of band holds the oxygen mask?
An elastic band. It secures the mask to your head. - Whose help can you ask for during confusion?
Ask a crew member. They are available for support. - What kind of pouch contains the life vest?
A plastic pouch. It is easy to tear open. - How many people should you help before yourself?
Always help yourself first. - What must you do before takeoff regarding safety?
Read the safety card. It explains everything clearly. - Who is responsible for showing safety procedures?
The airline crew. They give safety demonstrations or instructions. - Where should you store your safety card after reading it?
In the seat pocket. Keep it handy. - How do you ensure the oxygen mask is tight enough?
Adjust the elastic band behind your head. It should fit snugly. - When do safety instructions usually begin?
Before takeoff. Listen carefully to the announcements. - Why is it important to listen to crew members?
They guide you during emergencies. Your safety depends on it. - What is the main purpose of the announcement?
To give safety instructions. It prepares passengers for emergencies. - Who should remove the oxygen mask first?
You shouldn’t remove it yourself. Wait for crew instructions. - Where should the vest be before takeoff?
Under the seat or between the armrests. Don’t take it out until told.
What do crew members wish the passengers?
They wish them an enjoyable flight. It shows care and professionalism.